2025-2026学年陕西省渭南市潼关县九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省渭南市潼关县九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。I'mAlexTani，yourfriendfromtheUK.This(1)aradioprogrammewhereIhelptosolvemyaudiences'problems.

Question

DearAlex，

Myparentspromised(2)atriptoBeijingifIgetgoodgradesinthefinalexams.ButifIdon't，theywillcancel（取消）thetrip.Whydoparentsonlywant(3)somethingwhenIgetgoodschoolgrades？Aregoodthingsonlyconnectedwithmygrades？I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

SunnyAnswer

DearSunny，

Iunderstandyourproblem.Studiesareimportantinayoung(4)life.Andyourparentsthinkyoushould(5)foryourhardwork.However，theaddedstress（压力）couldhaveabadeffectonyourfeelings.

Atpresent，it'sbesttohaveapositive（积极的）mind.Trytolet(6)comingexamencourageyou.Butifyoufeelthatyouareundertoomuchstress，thentellyourparentsaboutyour(7)feelings.Youcantellthemyourproblemsandhowthestressmakesyourstudymuchworse.Then，theymaythinkabout(8)encouragementtomakeyoumorecomfortableandhappier.

Inmypastexperience，Ifounditbesttopayattentiontothetaskathandinstead(9)worryingaboutthefutureresult.Andthismethod(10)mealotformanyyears.

Alex1.A.be B.am C.are D.is2.A.my B.me C.mine D.I3.A.togive B.give C.toshow D.show4.A.person B.persons' C.person's D.persons5.A.encourage B.encouraged C.beencouraged D.wereencouraged6.A./ B.the C.a D.an7.A.truly B.true C.loud D.loudly8.A.howtheyshouldoffer B.whytheyshouldoffer

C.howshouldtheyoffer D.whyshouldtheyoffer9.A.at B.with C.in D.of10.A.helps B.havehelped C.willhelp D.hashelped二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Aroundtheworld，manyanimalsweknowareindangerbecauseofwhatpeopledo.（1）______Weneedtoprotectandkeepthemsafe.

InAsia，pandasarelovedbymany.Theyeatbamboo，butpeoplearecuttingdowntoomanybambooforests.（2）______Ifwedon'tgivethemmorelivingspace，theymaynothaveenoughfoodorroomtolive.

（3）______Somepeoplekillthemillegally（非法地）fortheirlongteeth，andcitiesandfarmsaretakingovertheirgrasslands.Overthelast100years，Africa'selephantnumbershavedroppedby90%，leavingfewerthan415，000.Thesesmartanimalsliveinfamilygroups.Theyhavetofindwaterandsafepathstowalk.

Intheoceans，sharkshelpkeepsealifebalanced.Butmanyarekilledfortheirfins（鳍）.Peoplecutoffthefinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheseatodie.（4）______Withoutsharks，theocean'sfoodchaincouldbreak，hurtingotherseaanimalsandevenus.

Whatshouldwedo？Bysavingtheirhomes，stoppingillegalhunting，andmakinglesspollution，wecanhelpthemsurvive（生存）.（5）______

A.InAfrica，elephantsareintroubletoo.

B.Remember：savingthemissavingourfuturetoo.

C.Now，onlyabout1，800pandasliveinthewild.

D.Aboutmillionsofsharksarekilledthiswayeveryyear.

E.Pandas，elephants，andsharksallfacedanger.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Lilyhadbeenlookingforwardtohersummervacation.Assoonasschool(16)，Lilyandherfamilyputtheirbagsinthecarandheadedtothebeach.Shefeltasurge（激发）of(17)whentheyfinallyarrived.

Thefirstfewdaysofhervacationwerespent(18)onthebeach，buildingsandcastles，andswimminginthesea.Sheeventriedsurfing.

Oneday，(19)exploring（探索）thenearbytown，Lilyfoundasmallbookstore.Shehadalwayslovedreading.Shespenthoursthere，pickingoutsomebookstotakebackhome.

Asthedayswenton，Lilybegantonoticesomething(20)happening.Thewaterwasgettingwarmerandwarmer，andthewavesweregettingbiggerandbigger.Sheheardsomelocalpeople(21)astormhit.Thewindblewstronglyandtherainpoureddown.Lilyandherfamilystayed(22)insidetheirhotel，watchingthestrongstormoutside.

Lilycouldn'thelphavingasenseofawe（敬畏）.Shehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore，andshewassurprisedatthepowerof(23).Forhours，shewatchedthebigwaves，feelingherheartbeatingfaster.

Thestormdieddown.Lilyfeltcomforted.Butatthesametime，shefelt(24).Hersummervacationwascomingtoanend.Asshepackedupandsaidgoodbyetothesea，sheknewthatshewouldalwayscarrythe(25)ofthissummerwithher.16.A.hung B.starved C.doubled D.ended17.A.effort B.excitement C.fear D.wealth18.A.adding B.reusing C.relaxing D.killing19.A.while B.if C.though D.unless20.A.fair B.lazy C.single D.strange21.A.talkingabout B.payingfor C.givingup D.cominground22.A.instead B.seldom C.abroad D.safely23.A.business B.exhibition C.nature D.community24.A.simple B.sad C.similar D.useful25.A.invitations B.memories C.soldiers D.medals四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。26.（PaulandTomaretalkingabouttheirbookpreferencesandthecomingschoolbookfair.）

A：Hey，Tom!（1）______？

B：Ireallylovesciencefictionbooks.They'resoimaginativeandinteresting!

A：That'snice.Ipreferdetective（侦探）novels.（2）______？

B：Idon'tmindthem.

A：Ithinktheyarefascinatingandchallenging.Ifeelexcitedwhenreadingthem.

B：Oh，Isee.Doyouhaveafavoritedetectivenovelwriter？

A：（3）______.IlovereadingnovelsthatarewrittenbyAgathaChristie.Herplotsarealwaysclever.

B：Bytheway，haveyouheardaboutthecomingschoolbookfair？

A：No，Ihaven't.（4）______？

B：Ofcourse.Itwillbeheldat2p.m.onSaturday，intheschoollibrary.

A：Let'sgototheschoolbookfairtogether!Seeyouthen.

B：OK.（5）______.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

FIRSTAIDFORBURNSDegreesofburns

Treatment

Ifyouhaveafirst-degreeburn，followthesesteps：

①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

②Removejewellery（去除配饰）andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.

③Apply（涂抹）aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice，eggsoroil.

④Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Iftheburnisserious，call120orgotothehospitalatonce.Prevention（预防）

▲Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.

▲Stayawayfromfire.

▲Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.

▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.27.______degreesofburnsareshowninthetext.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four28.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident，whatshouldwedofirst？______A.. B.. C.. D..29.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom？______A.HealthCare. B.ScienceStudy. C.SportsNews. D.TravelLife.BForteenagers，rulesareeverywhere—infamilies，schools，andevencommunities.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhyrulesaresoimportantforyourgrowth？Let'sexplorethisbylookingatdifferentkindsofrulesandtheirroles.

Familyrulesarelike"safetynets"forteens.Forexample，"don'tgooutaloneafter9p.m."protectsteensfromdanger，and"sharehousework"teachesthemresponsibility（责任）.Theserulesdon'tjustkeepteenssafe；theyalsohelpbuildawarmfamily.

Schoolrules，ontheotherhand，arethe"foundation"ofagoodlearningenvironment."Listentoteachersinclass"helpseveryonefocusonlessons，and"nofightingwithclassmates"keepstheschoolpeaceful.Withouttheserules，classroomswouldbenoisy，andnoonecouldlearnwell.Teachersoftensaythatschoolrulesarenotto"punish"teens，buttomakesureeveryonecanlearnandgrowfairly.

Communityrulesalsoplayapart."Don'tlitter（丢垃圾）inthepark"keepspublicplacesclean，and"followtrafficruleswhenridingbikes"stopsaccidents.Theserulesteachteenstorespectpublicspacesandotherpeople.

Someteensmaycomplain（抱怨）thatrulesare"annoying"，butinfact，rulesarenottheretolimityou—theyaretheretoguideyou.Goodruleshelpteensbecomeresponsible，respectful，andsafe.That'swhyrulesareanimportantpartofgrowingup.30.Whatdoesthefamilyrule"sharehousework"helpteenslearn？______A.Howtocommunicate. B.Responsibility.

C.Howtomakefriends. D.Howtostudybetter.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Familyrulesonlykeepteenagerssafeathome.

B.Schoolrulesaremadetomakesureeverystudentcanlearnfairly.

C.Allteenagersthinkthatrulesinlifearereallyannoying.

D.Communityrulesarejustaboutkeepingpublicplacesclean.32.Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassageisto______.A.teachparentshowtomakerules

B.showthestudentsalltherules

C.advisethestudentstofollowtherules

D.makegoodrulesforteenagersCAfterdinner，peoplesittogetherbeforetheTVtowatchtheNewYear'sprogramandchatwitheachother.AbouttenminutesbeforetheringingoftheNewYear'sbell，peoplesetoffthefireworkstowelcometheNewYear.

AnewbeginningattheSpringFestival

Someofthecustomsarequiteinteresting.Forexample，attheSpringFestival，peoplewillnotsweepthefloor，dothewashingortaketheirrubbishout，sotheywillnotdoawaywiththeirfortune（运气）.OnNewYear'sEve，peopleliketosticktheChinesecharacter"Happiness"upsidedownondoorsorwalls，because"upsidedown"inChineseisahomophoneof"coming"or"arriving".

Pastingcoupletsonthedoors

Thecustomofpastingcoupletsonthedoorshasalonghistory.Inancienttimes，peoplehungshortbranchesofpeachtreesonthedoorsoratthefrontgatestodriveawaythebadthings.LatertheybecamepeachwoodboardswithsomeChinesecharacterswrittenonthem.Withtheinventionofpaper，oneachpapercoupletwaswrittenaverse（韵文）linetoexpresswishesforhappinessandgoodfortune.

Afamilyreuniondinner

AfterputtingupcoupletsandpicturesonthedoorsonNewYear'sEve，thelastdayofthetwelfthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar，eachfamilygathersforabigmealcalled"familyreuniondinner".Peoplewillenjoythefood.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecustomsofNewYear？______A.Peoplesetofffireworksafterdinner.

B.PeoplewillnotsweepthefloorattheSpringFestival.

C.Peopleinancienttimesdidn'tpastecouplets.

D.Peoplewillgotosleepafterputtingupcouplets.34.Theunderlinedword"homophone"means"______".A.awordwiththesamemeaning

B.awordwiththesamewriting

C.awordthathasoppositemeaning

D.awordwiththesamepronunciation35.Whatwaswrittenonpapercoupletsaftertheinventionofpaper？______A.Storiesaboutancientfightingandheroes.

B.Versestowishforhappinessandgoodfortune.

C.DatesandcustomsoftheSpringFestival.

D.Namesandexperiencesoffamilymembers.36.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ImportantTVshowsinNewYear'sEve

B.TheSpecialFamilyReunionDinnerinChina

C.CelebrationActivitiesonNewYear'sEve

D.TheDevelopmentofPastingCouplets六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.Inmodernsociety，travellingisaverycommonthing.Infact，centuriesago，somefamouspeoplealreadytravelledaroundChinaandtheygotalotfromexploration（探险）.Let'shavealookattwofamoustravellers.

XuXiake，ageographerandwriterintheMingDynasty，spentmorethanthirtyyearsontheroadaboutfourhundredyearsago.Withhismother'sencouragement，XuXiaketravelledaroundChina.Hemetwithmanydifficultiesontheroad，butheneverstoppedtravellingandwriting.

XuXiakewasontheroadmostofhislife.His600，000-wordtravelnotesfinallycameoutin1776，135yearsafterhisdeath.ChinaTourismDayissetonMay19th，thedatewhenhestartedTheTravelDiariesofXuXiake.

SomeofXuXiake'sfootprintsaroundChina

MountWutni

●Huangshan

●WestLake

●WuyishanMarcoPolo，abusinessmanbornin1254inItaly，isknownasatravelkingintheWest.In1271，MarcoPolosetfootontheroadtoChina.HetravelledeastalongtheSilkRoad.Ittookhimfouryears.Alongtheway，hemetbadweather，ashortageoffoodandwaterandsoon.HisteamreachedShangduinInnerMongoliain1275.TheyweregivenawarmwelcomethereandtakentoDadu，whichisnowBeijing.

MarcoPolo'shardjourneycreatedoneoftheworld'sfirstbestsellersTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Medieval（中世纪的）readersgottoknowChinaandMiddleAsiaandfellinlovewithPolo'swonderfuldescriptions.(1)WhoencouragedXuXiaketotravelaroundChina？

______(2)WhenisChinaTourismDay？

______(3)WhichEnglishwordmeans"足迹"inthetext？

It's"______".(4)WhatwastheinfluenceofthebookTheTravelsofMarcoPolo？

Ithelpedmedievalreaders______ChinaandMiddleAsia.(5)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthetext？

Thewritermainlytellsusfactsabout______.七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.

becomeChinafamoustheyconversationlearnmuchcallcorrectwiseAsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger，moreandmoreforeignpeoplehavestartedtolearnChinese.However，mostofthemfinditdifficultto（1）______Chinese.Theproblemhascaughttheattentionofa（2）______AIcompanyinChinatheseyears.TohelpforeignerslearnChinese，ithasdevelopedaphoneappanditis（3）______iFLYChinese.

WiththehelpofAI-basedvoicetechnology，theappuserscanlearnChinese（4）______andquickly.Whenusersspeakintotheappin（5）______ownlanguages，theappcanturnthevoicemessagesintoChinese.WhentheyreadsentencesinChinese，itwillgivethemfeedback（反馈）.Itcanalso（6）______theirmistakesintheirpronunciationandgrammar.Finally，itwillprovidethemwithwordcardstopracticeandreview.

Withthehelpoftheapp，manypeoplehavetheabilitytospeakanduse（7）______.Henryisoneofthem.HewasborninAustralia.HestartedtolearnChinesetwoyearsago.Hehasmadegreatprogresssincehestartedtousetheapp.Nowhecanhavemany（8）______withhisfriends.

Theapphas（9）______verypopularinforeigncountriessinceitsdevelopment.Nowitisbeingusedbyhundredsofthousandsofpeople.Theyarein（10）______thanonehundredcountries.Howquicklythenumberofitsusershasincreased!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。39.在科技的影响下，人们的生活发生了很大的变化。

Underthe

oftechnology，people'sliveshavechangedalot.40.在过去，人们与朋友取得联系是十分困难的。

Inthepast，peoplehadgreat

ingettingintouchwithfriends.41.多亏了手机的发明，现在的情况已经大不相同了。

theinventionofmobilephones，thingsarequitedifferentnow.42.现在，人们只要打开手机，就可以和朋友联系。

Now，

peopleturnontheirphones，theycancontacttheirfriends.43.与过去相比，人与人之间的关系更加紧密了。

thepast，therelationshipsbetweenpeoplehavebecomecloser.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。44.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike将要来北京生活学习，要住在当地的接待家庭。在出发前，他给你写邮件希望了解中国的就餐礼仪。请根据下列表格的提示内容，用英语给他回一封邮件，向他介绍中国的就餐礼仪。

TablemannersinChinadosusechopsticks（servingchopsticks）（公筷）the