2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷含答案（考试版A3）（外研版2019）

学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出全解全析5小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。考生注意：6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规A．Newgamingtechnology.B．Thelatestcamera.C．TheVRheadset.定的位置上。7．Whycouldthewomanonlyusethefirstmodelforshortperiods?2.“注意事项”A．Itmadeherfeelsick.一律无效。B．Itspowerdidn’tlastlong.3．难度系数：0.65。C．Itwasveryuncomfortabletowear.4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）8．Whatdothespeakersintendtoattend?A．Atechnologyconference.B．Atechnologyclass.C．Arobotcontest.卡上。9．Wheredothespeakersprobablywork?第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）A．Inatechnologycompany.B．Inahospital.C．Inarobotfactory.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在10．Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheevent?试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读A．Shocked.B．C．Excited.一遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。1．Howisthemanpreparingtousethetools?．Whatisthewoman'sjob?A．Bylearningatwork.B．Bywatchingonlinevideos.C．Byreadingtheinstructions.A．Awriter.B．Ajournalist.C．AnOlympicmedalist.2．Whyhasthewomanbegunusingreusablebags?12．Whathappenedtothemanlastyear?A．helpreducewaste.A．HewonamedalintheOlympics.B．savemoneywithdiscounts.B．Hestoppedworkingasasoccerplayer.C．appreciatetheirstylishdesign.C．Hestruggledwithverystrongcompetitors.3．Whichactivitywillthemantakepartin?13．Whatdoesthemanwanttoachievethemostthisseason?A．ClothingRecycling.B．Conservation.C．BeingaforOneDay.A．medals.B．newstrategies.C．Havingbetterteamwork.4．Whatwastheman’sbestrecordbeforetoday?A．12.35seconds.B．12.23seconds.C．12.13seconds.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15题。14．Whatdidthemangetthistime?5．Whichteamwillprobablywininthefinal?A．TheGermanteam.B．TheFrenchteam.C．TheBrazilteam.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）A．Thegold.B．Thesilver.C．Thebronze.15．Howdidthemanfeelatthesecondfence?试题第9页（共12页）试题第10页（共12页）A．Quiteexcited.B．Rathertired.C．Absent-minded.●Deadline:June13,202316．Whathappenedatthewaterjump?●Fee:NoneA．Themancamethehorse.TheOceanContestasksstudentstoconsiderthefutureofacoastalormarinespeciesthatisunderthreatB．Thewatermadethehorsenervous.fromclimatechange.Submissionsareacceptedinavarietyofartforms.ThecontestisopentoallinternationalandC．Somethinginthecrowdupsetthehorse.USstudentsbetweentheagesofand18.17．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Runinanotherrace.B．BeonaTVC．afriend.●PublicationintheRiverofanthology听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。●Deadline:January31,202318．Whatisthedisadvantageofoldalarmsystems?●Fee:NoneA．Theyweretoinstall.TheRiverofcontestasksstudentstoconsiderwatersheds-anareathatdrainsintothesamebodyofB．Theywouldcausepowerfailures.water-andhowtheyconnectwiththeirlocalcommunity.Studentscanexplorethisconceptinartorpoetry.TheC．Theywereexpensivebutunreliable.contestisopentoInternationalandUSstudentsfromkindergartentograde12(ages5through19).19．Whathappenswhenasmartcameradoesn’trecognizesomeone?A．Itignorestheperson.●Amount:Upto$10,000cashawardsB．Ittakesaphotooftheperson.●Deadline:October15,2023C．Itcontactsyouortheauthorities.●Fee:$3520．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?Opentostudentsinavarietyofdisciplines,includingvisualarts,writing,andmusic,theA．Petcare.B．Homesecurity.C．Cameratechnology.competitionasksstudentstosubmitaportfolioofwork.Applicantsmustbe15-to18-year-oldUScitizensor第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分分）permanentresidents,oringrades10through12atthetimeofsubmission.第一节（共小题；每小题5分,满分5分）21．WhatcanweknowabouttheScholasticArtand阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A．Thedeadlineisnotfixed.B．Entriescantakeanyform.AC．Ithasthelowestcashawards.D．Itisopentostudentsworldwide.22．WhatdoOceanContestandRiverofhaveincommon?●Amount:$1,000to$12,500scholarshipsA．Theyhavethesameclosingdate.B．cangettheirworksissued.●Deadline:betweenDecemberandJanuary,dependingonyourregionC．Studentsdon’thavetopayanentryfee.D．Theagelimitforapplicantsisthesame.●Fee:$10forsingleentry,$30forportfolio(作品选辑)23．WhocanparticipateintheCompetition?TheScholasticArtandcelebrateartbystudentsingradesseventhroughtwelve(age13orolder)onA．Nancy,acollegegraduatemajoringinliterature.aregionalandnationalscale.Categoriesincludescience-fictionandfantasywriting,humor,criticalessays,andB．Kevin,a12-year-oldEnglishboystudyingmusic.dramaticscripts.C．Adam,ahighschoolfreshmanwhoexcelsatsports.D．Mary,a16-year-oldAmericangirlwholoveswriting.●Amount:Scholarshipsupto$1,500B试题第11页（共12页）试题第12页（共12页）November23wasthehappiestdayoflastwinterforXiaolong.Onthatday,hespottednearly400whiteC．Ithasbeenrecognizedandpraisedbyotherscranes(鹤)inhispatrol(巡逻)areanearPoyangLake.D．Hisprojectsarefundedbyinternationalorganizations.“Iwasthrilled.ItwasthelargestnumberofmigratorybirdsIhadseeninmonths,”said.ChasbeenapatrolattheprotectionandadministrationstationofthePoyangLakeWhenyoupictureazoo,whatdoyousee?Alonebearinaconcretecage,pacingaimlesslyinfrontofNationalNatureReserveBureaufor38years.Eachmorning,around5am,herisesearly,hasasimplebreakfast,andtourists?Oragroupofvolunteers,tryingdesperatelytocleanthebodyofthegiantpanda?Theroleofzoosissetsfromtheprotectionstation.unclearatfirstthought.Ontheonehand,fundingfromzooscomesfromvisitorsanddonors,sotoattractthepublic,“ProtectingthebirdsofPoyangLakeismyduty.ThisworkhasbecomeasignificantpartofmylifeandholdszoosmustputonagoodOntheotherhand,thereisagrowingcrytoprotecttheanimalkingdomfromtheutmostimportancetome.Byprotectingnature’sspirits,Ihavefoundmylife’spurpose,”said.conservation-concernedindividuals.Thatputszoosinadilemma.fondlyrecallsrescuingayoungwhitecrane20yearsagoonawinter’sday.HespottedtheinjuredLondonZoo,whichopenedtomembersin1828asthefirstscientificzoo,openeditsdoorstothepublic19youngcraneduringhispatrolandbroughtitbacktotheprotectionstation,wherehefeditsmallfishandshrimpandyearslaterasitwasnotreceivingsufficientfunding.However,whentheenvironmentalmovementwasborninthetookittothebirdhospitalfortreatment.late20thCentury,LondonZoobegantochangeitsfocus.InthesameyearwhentheIUCNRedListwasfirst“Irememberwhenwewenttothehospital;Iwalkedinfront,andtheyoungcranefollowedme.enteredpublished,LondonZooworkedwithPhoenixZooonacooperativeprogrammetoboostArabianoryx(大羚羊)thehospitaltogether.Afteraboutamonth,itsinjuryhealed,andIdecidedtoreleaseitbackintothewild,”hesaid.numbers.LondonZoosoonbecamethemodelonhowtorunazoothatcansatisfybothitsvisitorsandits“Thatdayleftadeepimpressiononme.Thelittlewhitecranecircledabovemyheadforalongtimebeforeflyinginhabitants.away.Itfeltlikeitrecognizedmeandwasreluctanttoleave.”Somezoosdidnotfollowsuit.Thereputationofdeclined,followingthedocumentaryBlackfish,anOverthedecades,hasrescuedandreleasedover300birdsandparticipatedinmorethan180projectsexposureonpoortreatmentoftheirkillerwhales.Itisclearfromtheirwebsitethatseacreatures’involvingtheprotectionofmigratorybirds.Hehasreceivednumeroushonors,includingbeingnamed“Jiangxi’swellbeingandconservationarenotpriority.Theyarehappytoadvertisetheirsealionshowsandmostbeautifulenvironmentalist”.penguinpettingexperiences,buttheirconservation“mission”istuckedneatlyintoadustycornerofthewebsite.24．WhatmadeNovember23aremarkabledayforlastwinter?Knowingthatplacessuchasmaynotprovidethebestcarefortheiranimals,wecontinuetogivethemourA．Hesuccessfullycompletedhiswinterpatrol.B．Heachievedapersonalmilestoneinhiscareermoney.C．HewitnessedanextraordinarygatheringofbirdsD．Hereceivedrecognitionforhisconservationefforts.However,weshouldnotstopvisitingzoos.Zoosareessentialtooureducation.Zoosareoutdoors,25．Howdoestheauthordevelopdedicationtobirdprotection?soul-lifting,andinneedoffootfalltoremainopenandservingtheanimalkingdom.SoresearchzoosbeforeyouA．Byanalyzingscientificdata.B．Bydescribinghisdailyroutine.visitthem.Onlypayforticketstozoosthatcommittoconservation,aimtoeducateratherthanentertainandhaveC．Bycomparinghisworkwithothers’.D．Byquotinghispersonalstatements.highanimalwelfarestandards.Donottolerateanyless.Celebratezooswhichdoitright.26．Whatdoes‘sexperiencewiththeyoungcranerevealregardinghischaracter?28．Whatleadstothedilemmainparagraph1?A．Hisscientificcuriosity.B．Hisadventurousspirit.A．Theprotestfromvolunteers.B．Thecompetitionamongzoos.C．Hisprofessionalambition.D．Hiskindandcaringnature.27．Whatdoesthetextimplyaboutwork?C．Thepressurefromfundingandconservation.D．Theconflictbetweenvisitorsandzookeepers.29．WhyisLondonZoomentioned?A．Itfocusesonlyonlocalbirdspecies.B．Heworksalonewithoutanypartners.A．giveanexample.B．introduceanopinion.C．makeaprediction.D．recommendadestination.试题第9页（共12页）试题第10页（共12页）30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tucked”inparagraph3probablymean?B．Byabsorbingtheenergyofsunlight.A．B．Divided.C．Hidden.D．Combined.C．Byheatingthesurroundingenvironment.31．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdointhelastparagraph?D．Bymakinguseoftemperaturedifferences.A．Celebratetheanimalshows.B．Fundthepoorly-managedzoos.33．Whatadvantagedothenewpolymershaveoverpreviousmaterials?C．Recognizezoosdevotedtoprotection.D．Increasetheirvisitstodifferentzoos.A．Lowercosts.B．Greatersafety.C．Higherstability.D．Lessweight.D34．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewyarnfromparagraph5?Forgettobringyourcharger?WhatifyourclothingcouldgenerateelectricityfromtheheatyourbodyA．Itneedstobechargedregularly.naturallyproduces?Thisfuturisticconceptisbecomingareality.B．Ithasbroadapplicationprospects.ScientistsatChalmersUniversityandLinköpingUniversityinSwedenhavedevelopedanewyarn(纱线)thatC．Itisdesignedformedicaltreatment.cangenerateelectricityfrombodyheat,usingapolymercoating(聚合物涂层)appliedtoordinarysilkyarn.TheD．Itwillbelaunchedintothemarketsoon.principleisthethermoelectric(热电效应),wheretemperaturedifferencesbetweenthehumanbodyandits35．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?surroundingenvironmentcreateelectricalenergy.Asthehumanbodyproducesconstantheat,thewarmersideoftheA．Thelimitationsofputtingthepolymersintopracticaluse.thermoelectricmaterialtransferselectronstothecolderside,generatinganelectricalcurrent.B．Thestandardofproducingthenewtextile.“Thepolymersthatweusearebendable,lightweightandeasytouseinbothliquidandsolidform.TheyareC．Thepotentialofthepolymersinpoweringdevices.alsoharmless,”saysstudyfirstauthorMariavittoriaCraighero.UnlikepreviousattemptsatcreatingthermoelectricD．Thefollow-uptestplanofscientists.textiles,thisbreakthroughsolvesalong-standingproblem:thelackofair-stablepolymers.第二节（共5小题,每小题5分,共5分）“Thenewtypeofpolymerhasoutstandingperformancestabilityincontactwithairwhileatthesametime,havingaverygoodabilitytoconductelectricity.Byusingpolymers,wedon'tneedanyrareearthmetals,whichareFirstofall,weneedtounderstandthathandlinginterpersonalrelationshipsisnotassimpleastreatingotherstocommoninelectronics,”explainsCraighero.mealsorgivinggifts.Intoday’sera,everyoneseemstocarryaninvisiblelistoftreatingandgifting,fromdinnerThenewthermoelectricyarncouldpowersensorsinclothingtomonitorvitalsignslikeheartrateandbodypartiestoweddingbanquets,fromMid-AutumnmooncakestoSpringFestivalredenvelopes,whichallseemtobetemperaturewithoutneedingbatterychangesorrecharging.Beyondhealthcare,itcouldenablelowpowerfunctionstightlywrappedinthe“humanrelationshipculture”.36insmartclothing,suchasenvironmentalsensingandlocationtracking.Aspowerconversionefficiencyimproves,morepower-demandingfeaturescanbesupported.PsychologistAlbertMehrabianputforwardaveryinterestingformula,whichrevealstheimportanceoftheWhilethenewpolymersmarkamajorstepforwardinthermoelectrictextiles,it'simportanttonotethatthethreemajorelementsincommunication:thecontentofwordsaccountsforonly7%,thetoneofvoiceaccountsfortemperaturedifferencesinlabtestsaremuchhigherthanthosetypicallyexperiencedineverydayclothing.Asa38%,andahigh55%oftheinformationactuallycomesfromnon-verbalbodylanguage.37Whetherresult,real-worldperformancemaybelower.Moreover,theyarngeneratesonly0.67microwattsata70-degreeyoureyesarewanderingorfirmwhenyouspeak,whetheryourgesturesareflutteringorquiet,thesesubtledetailstemperaturedifference,whichisfartoolittletochargedeviceslikesmartphones.Themanufacturingprocessisalsothatareeasilyignoredarethetruthofinterpersonalcommunication.time-consuming,requiringfourdaysofmanualworktocreateonepiece,makingitimpracticalforlarge-scalecommercialproduction.32．Howdoesthenewapproachgenerateelectricity?Fromtheperspectiveoflanguagepsychology,aperson’sspeakingintonation,pitch,andspeedwillothers’understandingofhisintentions.AtthebeginningofMartinLutherKing’sspeech,histonewascalmandlow,A．Byrecyclingtheflowofair.withanalysisandcontemplation,tellingthefactsofracialinequalityandgraduallyintroducinghope.38试题第11页（共12页）试题第12页（共12页）Finally,itreachedthepeakin“Freedomforever”.Thereasonwhythisspeechmovedtheaudiencewasnotonly“Halfanhourlater,thecatwas46again,wakingmeup.”Stamperrecalled.“ButthistimeIhadrelyingonthewords,butalsoonthepassionandhopeconveyedbythetone.sweatthroughallmyclothes.Iwasn’tabletomove.Ifeltreally47tomystomach.”Thefamilywasnot48withacarbonmonoxidedetector(探测器),but49,theyhadThor.thescreamingandThe“emotionalcapital”insociologycanhelpusunderstandtheroleoftheMehrabianPrincipleindisordergoingon,thekids50andcalledinterpersonalrelationships.39otherstomealscanaccumulateshort-termgoodwill,butonly“Thorplayeda51roleinsavingthefamily.Allofthemweresevereofcarbonlong-termemotionalinvestmentcanmakeinterpersonalrelationshipsasstableasbankdepositsandplayaroleatmonoxide52,”FarmingtonHillsFireChiefJonUnruhsaid.criticalmoments.“JustthethoughtthatIwouldn’tbeheretoseemykids,that’sreally53,”anemotionalStampersaid.“Ifitwasn’tforThor,wewouldn’tbehere.He54ourlives.”Asthesayinggoes,don’thitapersonwhosmilesatyou”.AsinceresmilecaninstantlyshortentheAssoonasthefamilygotoutofthe55,theyputincarbonmonoxidedetectors.distancebetweenpeople.40Afacethatoftenwearsasmilewillmakepeoplefeelthatyouarefriendly41．A．contactB．powerC．controlD．propertyandapproachable,andtheyarewillingtohavein-depthcommunicationwithyou.42．A．realizeB．explainC．indicateD．expressA．However,infact,thekeytointerpersonalcommunicationdoesnotlieinmaterialthings,butintheemotional43．A．avoidedB．delayedC．practicedD．startedtransmissionduringcommunication.44．A．tookB．droveC．showedD．leftB．Whenhesaid“Ihaveadream”,histonerose,fullofpassionandexpectation,andhisvoicebecamemore45．A．understandB．surviveC．escapeD．recoverpowerfulandrhythmic.46．A．sleepingB．wanderingC．screamingD．coughingC．Thismeansthatnon-verbalsignalsarefarmoreinfluentialthanthewordsthemselvesincommunication.47．A．hungryB．sickC．fullD．coolDEmotionalcapitalisarelationalassetaccumulatedthroughemotionalinteraction,whichcreatestrustinlong-term48．A．B．impressedC．satisfiedD．equippedrelationships.49．A．fortunatelyB．obviouslyC．eventuallyD．actuallyE．Whetherit’saworkplacemeetingorasocialgathering,asmileisalwaysthebesticebreaker.50．A．cameupB．gaveupC．wokeupD．stayedupF．Manypeoplebelievethatmaterialgiftsarethemostdirectwaytomaintainrelationships.51．A．slightB．simpleC．crucialD．G．Itistobuildtrustwithothersifyoualwaysshowacoldorunfriendlyexpression.52．A．burningB．poisoningC．supplyD．application第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分分）53．A．scaryB．meaningfulC．movingD．puzzling第一节（共小题；每小题1分,共分）54．A．riskedB．transformedC．savedD．cherished阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。55．A．garageB．hospitalC．storeD．communityThor,thekitten,aMichiganfamily’spet,hasliveduptohissuperheroname.第二节（共小题；每小题5分,满分分）HeidiStamper’shomeinFarmingtonHillshadlost41,soshewasrunningaportablegeneratorin阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。hergarage.Whatshedidn’t42wasthatherhusbandandtwokidswerealsobeingpoisonedbytheLake,China’sthird-largestfreshwaterlake,hasreacheditsbestwaterqualityin30years,56odorless(无气味的),colorlessgas.reflectsChina’sinenvironmentalprotectionalongsideeconomicgrowth.Despiteapopulationincreaseof“About1:45inthemorning,thecat43screaming(尖叫)anditwokemeup,”Stampersaid.Thornearly7millionanda3.6-foldeconomicexpansionsince2007,the57(lake)waterqualityhasimprovedwasill,soStamper44himoutside.Whenthefreshairhit,Thorseemedto45,soshetookhimfromGradeVtoⅢ.backinsideandfellbackasleep.Restoringlargelakesthatfromeutrophication(富营养化)is58globalchallenge,butthe试题第9页（共12页）试题第10页（共12页）experienceofLakehasprovedthatitispossible.Inthepasttwodecades,around55millioncubicmetersofEverychildhopesforgiftsforChristmas.Butitseemedthatmyfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymesilt(淤泥)59(remove).In2024,theintelligentdredging(清淤)shipTaihuStarbeganoperation,thebikethatI’dwantedforChristmas.AftersupperwasoveronChristmaseve,Isatatthetable,feelingsorryfor60(process)upto5,000cubicmetersdaily.myself.Jiangsuhascarriedoutarangeofpollutioncontrolmeasures.Ithasshutdownorrestructurednearly60,000Itwascoldoutside.SoonDadcameback.“Comeon,Eric,”hesaid.“Putonwarmclothes.It’scoldoutpollutingfactories.190wetlandconservationareashavebeenestablished.InSeptember2024,anintelligentonlinetonight.”Iwasreallyupsetthen.NotonlywasInotgettingthebikeforChristmas,butnowDadwasdraggingmeplatformwaslaunched61(monitor)waterquality.outinthecold.Butanyway,Igotupandfollowedhim.Lastsummer,theblue-greenalgaegrowthareaandthedensitydropped62(significant).TheOutside,infrontofthehouse,ouroldtruckwasready.Thecoldwasalreadybitingatme.Dadwentintotheenvironmentalmeasureshavedrivenindustrialtransformation.In2024,high-techindustriesaccounted63woodshed(柴房)andcameoutwithanarmloadofwood.“Dad,”Iasked,“whatareyoudoing?”Hesaid,“IpassedoverhalfofthetotaloutputofindustrialfirmsabovethedesignatedsizeinthreecitiesofJiangsu:Suzhou,andbyMs.Black’shousetoday.Sheisasinglemotherofthreekids.Hereldestson,8-year-oldRobert,wasoutdiggingChangzhou.aroundinthewoodpiletryingtofindafewchips.Hewasjustwearinganoldthinshirt,tremblingwithcold.They’re“TheLakeexperienceshowsthatwithproperpoliciesandstrong64(commit),lakescanbeoutofwood,Eric.”Thatwasallhesaidandthenheturnedandwentbackintotheroomforabigham.Hehandedrestoredandeconomicdevelopmentcangohandinhandwith65(ecology)protection,”saidanofthemtomeandtoldmetoputtheminthetruckandwait.Whenhereturned,hewascarryingabagofsomethinginJiangsu’sDepartmentofEcologyandEnvironment.hishand.“What’sinthebag?”Iasked.“Coats.They’reoutofwarmclothes.Igotthechildrenalittlecandytoo.It第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）justwouldn’tbeChristmaswithoutalittlecandy.”第一节（满分分）drovetwomilestoMs.Black’shouse.stoppedatthegateandunloadedthewood,thenwetookthe假设你是学生会主席李华，为帮助外国留学生了解中国传统文化，你校将举行中国传统艺术周活动，请你写otherthingstothedoor.Ms.Blackopenedthedoorandletusin.Theroomfeltcold.Suchasmallfirecouldhardly一个通知，告知你校外国留学生，内容包括：giveanyheatatall.SoDadaskedmetoaddmorewoodtothefire.1.活动的时间、地点；注意：2.活动内容。1．续写词数应为150左右；注意：1.词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。2.尽量用本单元知识点；Isoonmadethefireburnbrighterandeveryone’sspiritsrosehigh.3.标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onthewaybackhome,DadturnedtomeandbegantoexplainaboutthebikeIhadlongedfor.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________