2026 年新高考英语非谓语动词试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年新高考英语非谓语动词试卷（附答案可下载）注意事项1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.所有答案均需写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分单项选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.______theprojectontime,theteamworkeddayandnightfornearlyamonth.A.CompletingB.CompletedC.TocompleteD.Havingcompleted2.Thegirl______inthecornerismydeskmate,whoisalwaysquietandhard-working.A.sitB.sittingC.satD.tosit3.Weweresurprisedtofindtheoldtemple______wellpreservedaftersomanyyears.A.tobeB.beingC.beenD./4.______bythebeautifulscenery,thevisitorsdecidedtostayforanothertwodays.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.ToattractD.Havingattracted5.Theteacheradvisedus______moreattentiontoourpronunciationandintonation.A.payB.payingC.topayD.paid6.Thereisnoneed______abouttheexamresult;youhavepreparedwellenough.A.worryB.worryingC.toworryD.worried7.Themeeting______tomorrowhasbeenputoffbecauseofthemanager’ssuddenbusinesstrip.A.heldB.tobeheldC.beingheldD.holding8.Hestoodthere______atthephoto,recallingthehappydayshespentwithhisfamily.A.staringB.staredC.tostareD.stare9.______thedifficultmathproblem,sheturnedtoherteacherforhelp.A.NotsolvingB.NotsolvedC.NothavingsolvedD.Havingnotsolved10.Thelibrary______lastyearhasbecomeapopularplaceforstudentstostudy.A.builtB.buildingC.tobebuiltD.beingbuilt11.Ireallyappreciate______meahandwhenIwasintrouble.A.youtogiveB.yourgivingC.yougiveD.yougave12.Thedoctorwarnedhim______toomuchtimeoncomputergames,whichisbadforhiseyes.A.nottospendB.notspendingC.tonotspendD.notspend13.______fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylookslikeabeautifulpicture.A.SeeB.SeeingC.SeenD.Tosee14.Shehasahabitof______adiaryeverynightbeforegoingtobed.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep15.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayremainstobediscussedfurther.A.beingraisedB.raisedC.toraiseD.raising第二部分完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IstillrememberthedayIfirstjoinedtheschoolEnglishclub.Atthattime,Iwasveryshyandafraidof______(41)inpublic.Whentheteacheraskedwhowaswillingtogiveashortspeech,Ikeptmyheaddown,______(42)nottobenoticed.Suddenly,mydeskmatenudgedmegentlyandwhispered,“Youshouldhaveatry.Ibelieveyoucandoit.”Hiswordsgavemesomecourage.Itookadeepbreathandraisedmyhand.Standingontheplatform,Ifeltmyheart______(43)fast.Itriedmybesttocalmdownandstarted______(44)myspeechaboutmyfavoriteEnglishbook.Tomysurprise,Ifinishedthespeechsmoothlywithout______(45)aword.AfterIsteppeddown,thewholeclubbrokeintoapplause.Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Welldone!Yourspeechiswonderful,______(46)yourpronunciationalittle.”Sincethen,Ihavebecomemoreconfidentin______(47)English.IoftentakepartinvariousEnglishactivities,suchas______(48)debatesandEnglishcorners.EverytimeIpractice,Ifeelmyself______(49)progress.Now,Irealizethatthekeytoovercomingshynessis______(50)braveandtakingaction.Onlybyfacingourfearscanwegrowandimproveourselves.41.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak42.A.tryingB.triedC.totryD.try43.A.beatB.beatingC.beatenD.tobeat44.A.deliverB.deliveringC.deliveredD.todeliver45.A.missB.missingC.missedD.tomiss46.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besidesD.beside47.A.useB.usingC.usedD.touse48.A.joinB.joiningC.joinedD.tojoin49.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.tomake50.A.beB.beingC.beenD.tobe第三部分语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasasunnymorning.MyparentsandIdecided______(51)(go)hikinginthenearbymountain.After______(52)(prepare)somefoodandwater,wesetoffearly.Onthewayupthemountain,wesawmanybeautifulflowers______(53)(bloom)brightly.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdsweresinginghappily.Wewalkedslowly,______(54)(enjoy)thebeautifulsceneryaroundus.Whenwereachedthemiddleofthemountain,wefoundasmallwoodenhouse______(55)(build)bythelocals.Werestedthereforawhileandsharedthefoodwehadbrought.Intheafternoon,westartedtoclimbdown.Suddenly,mymotherslippedandalmostfell.Iquicklyreachedoutmyhand______(56)(support)her.Luckily,shewasnothurt.Myfathertoldustobemorecarefulwhile______(57)(walk)onthesteeppath.Whenwegothome,weweretiredbuthappy.Thishikingtripwasreallymeaningful.Itnotonlymadeusclosetonaturebutalsotaughtustheimportanceof______(58)(help)eachother.Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettableexperience______(59)(spend)withmyparents.Ihopewecanhavemoresuchtripsinthefuture,______(strengthen)ourfamilybond.第四部分短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myfavoritehobbyisreadbooks.IhavebeenfondofreadingsinceIwasalittlechild.Mymotheroftenencouragedmetoreaddifferentkindsofbooks,saythatreadingcouldbroadenmyhorizonsandenrichmyknowledge.Everyweekend,Iusuallygotothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Ienjoysitinthequietcornerofthelibrary,lostinthewonderfulworldofbooks.LastSunday,Iborrowedanovelwritingbyafamouswriter.IwassoabsorbinginthestorythatIforgottohavedinner.ReadingnotonlybringsmehappinessbutalsohelpsmeimprovemyEnglish.Ioftentakenoteswhileread,whichhelpsmerememberusefulwordsandsentences.IalsoliketosharethebooksIreadwithmyclassmates,discusstheinterestingpartswiththem.Ibelievethatreadmorebookswillmakemeabetterperson.Iplantoreadatleast20booksthisyear,andIwillsticktothishabitforever.参考答案第一部分单项选择题（30分）1-5：CBDBC6-10：CBACA11-15：BACBB解析：1.考查不定式作目的状语。句意：为了按时完成项目，团队日夜工作了近一个月。Tocomplete表目的，故选C。2.考查现在分词作定语。句意：坐在角落里的女孩是我的同桌，她总是安静又勤奋。Thegirl与sit是主动关系，用现在分词sitting作后置定语，故选B。3.考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：我们惊讶地发现这座古老的寺庙在这么多年后依然保存完好。find+宾语+过去分词，temple与preserve是被动关系，故选D（省略tobe）。4.考查过去分词作状语。句意：被美丽的风景吸引，游客们决定再停留两天。visitors与attract是被动关系，用过去分词Attracted，故选B。5.考查不定式作宾语补足语。句意：老师建议我们多关注发音和语调。advisesb.todosth.，故选C。6.考查不定式作定语。句意：没必要担心考试结果，你已经准备得足够充分了。Thereisnoneedtodosth.，故选C。7.考查不定式作定语。句意：明天要开的会议因为经理突然出差被推迟了。meeting与hold是被动关系，且动作未发生，用tobeheld，故选B。8.考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：他站在那里盯着照片，回忆着和家人一起度过的快乐时光。stood与stare是同时发生的动作，用现在分词staring，故选A。9.考查现在分词完成式的否定形式。句意：没有解出这道难的数学题，她向老师求助。she与solve是主动关系，且“未解出”发生在“求助”之前，否定形式为Nothavingsolved，故选C。10.考查过去分词作定语。句意：去年建成的图书馆已经成为学生们学习的热门场所。library与build是被动关系，且动作已完成，用built，故选A。11.考查动名词作宾语。句意：我非常感谢你在我困难的时候帮了我一把。appreciatedoingsth.，yourgiving是动名词的复合结构，故选B。12.考查不定式的否定形式。句意：医生警告他不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏，这对他的眼睛不好。warnsb.nottodosth.，故选A。13.考查过去分词作状语。句意：从山顶上看，整个城市像一幅美丽的画。thewholecity与see是被动关系，用过去分词Seen，故选C。14.考查动名词作宾语。句意：她有每天晚上睡觉前写日记的习惯。of是介词，后接动名词keeping，故选B。15.考查过去分词作定语。句意：昨天会议上提出的问题仍有待进一步讨论。problem与raise是被动关系，且动作已完成，用raised，故选B。第二部分完形填空（30分）41-45：BABBB46-50：BBBBD解析：41.考查动名词作宾语。beafraidofdoingsth.，故选B。42.考查现在分词作伴随状语。I与try是主动关系，用trying，故选A。43.考查现在分词作宾语补足语。feelsb./sth.doingsth.，心脏跳动是主动且进行的动作，用beating，故选B。44.考查动名词作宾语。startdoingsth.，开始做某事，故选B。45.考查动名词作宾语。without是介词，后接动名词missing，故选B。46.考查介词短语。exceptfor后接细节上的不足，“除了发音有点问题”，故选B。47.考查动名词作宾语。in是介词，后接动名词using，故选B。48.考查动名词作宾语。suchas后接动名词joining，故选B。49.考查现在分词作宾语补足语。feelsb.doingsth.，感觉自己在进步，故选D。50.考查不定式作表语。thekeyto...istodosth.，故选D。第三部分语法填空（20分）51.togo52.preparing53.blooming54.enjoying55.built56.tosupport57.walking58.helping59.spent60.strengthening解析：51.decidetodosth.，决定做某事，填togo。52.after是介词，后接动名词preparing。53.seesb./sth.doingsth.，看到花正在盛开，填blooming。54.现在分词作伴随状语，we与enjoy是主动关系，填enjoying。55.过去分词作定语，house与build是被动关系，填built。56.不定式作目的状语，伸手去扶她，填tosupport。57.while后省略主语和be动词，we与walk是主动关系，填walking。58.of是介词，后接动名词helping。59.过去分词作定语，experience与spend是被动关系，填spent。60.现在分词作伴随状语，we与strengthen是主动关系，填strengthening。第四部分短文改错（20分）1.read→reading（hobby是is的表语，用动名词）2.say→saying（现在分词作伴随状语，mother与say是主动关系）3.sit→sitting（enjoydoingsth.）4.writing→written（novel与write是被动关系，用过去分词作定语）5.absorbing→absorbed（beabsorbedin，固定搭配，此处是过去分词作表语）6.read→reading（while后省略主语和be动词，I与read是主动关系）7.discuss→discussing（现在分词作伴随状语，I与discuss是主动关系）8.read→reading（that引导的宾语从句中，动名词作主语）（注：原文共10处错误，补充完整如下）9.在books前加the（特指“我读的书”，用定冠词the）10.去掉wil