北京工业大学《英语阅读》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthemaincharacter'sattitudetowardsthenewsituation?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Confused.2.Theword"____"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto...A.optionB.solutionC.problemD.answer3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheevent?A.Ithappenedunexpectedly.B.Itwasplannedinadvance.C.Ithadnoimpactatall.D.Itwasacommonoccurrence.4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topersuade.B.Toinform.C.Toentertain.D.Tocriticize.5.Thetoneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas...A.humorousB.seriousC.sarcasticD.sympathetic6.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Adetaileddescriptionofthesetting.B.Ananalysisofthecharacter'sactions.C.Theintroductionofanewconflict.D.Thedevelopmentoftheplot.7.Whatdoesthephrase"____"implyinthecontextofthepassage?A.Ahiddenmeaning.B.Aliteralinterpretation.C.Acommonexpression.D.Amisspelling.8.Basedonthepassage,whatmightthecharacterdonext?A.Takeadifferentapproach.B.Repeatthesameactions.C.Giveupcompletely.D.Seekrevenge.9.Thepassagesuggeststhat...A.Thereisonlyonewaytosolvetheproblem.B.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentviews.C.Thesituationishopeless.D.Theauthorhasalltheanswers.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeassociatedwiththethemeofthepassage?A.Loveandfriendship.B.Successandfailure.C.Changeandadaptation.D.Peaceandwar.二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题3分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有符合要求的选项）1.Whichofthefollowingdetailssupporttheideathatthestoryissetinahistoricalperiod?A.Referencestospecifichistoricalevents.B.Descriptionsoftraditionalclothing.C.Mentionofmoderntechnology.D.Dialoguesusingarchaiclanguage.E.Detailsaboutthenaturalscenery.2.Whatarethepossiblereasonsforthecharacter'sbehaviorasdescribedinthepassage?A.Personalbeliefs.B.Peerpressure.C.Financialdifficulties.D.Familyinfluence.E.Lackofeducation.3.Thepassagementionsseveralelementsthatcontributetotheatmosphereofthestory.Whichofthefollowingareamongthem?A.Theweatherconditions.B.Thecolorofthewalls.C.Thenoiselevelintheenvironment.D.Thepresenceofcertainobjects.E.Thenumberofcharacters.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttherelationshipsbetweenthecharacters?A.Somecharactersareinlovewitheachother.B.Thereisasenseofcompetitionamongthem.C.Theyareallfromthesamefamily.D.Theyhavemutualrespectforoneanother.E.Somecharactershaveconflictswithothers.5.Whataspectsofthestoryindicatethatitisafictionalnarrativeratherthanareal-lifeaccount?A.Unusualplottwists.B.Characterswithextraordinaryabilities.C.Descriptionsofplacesthatdon'texistinreality.D.Referencestowell-knownhistoricalfigures.E.Useofexaggeratedlanguage.三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，请判断下列陈述是否与文章内容相符，相符写T，不相符写F）1.Theprotagonistinthestoryisayoungandwealthyindividual.()2.Thestorytakesplaceinabigcity.()3.Thecharacter'sfirstreactiontotheproblemwascalmandrational.()4.Thereisaclearmorallessoninthepassage.()5.Theauthorusesvividimagerytodescribetheevents.()6.Thesecondarycharactersplayanimportantroleindrivingtheplotforward.()7.Thepassagecontainsflashbackstothecharacter'schildhood.()8.Themainconflictinthestoryisresolvedattheend.()9.Thelanguageusedinthepassageissimpleandeasytounderstandforallreaders.()10.Thestoryislikelytohaveasequel.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，请简要回答问题）1.请概括文章中主人公面临的主要挑战是什么？2.分析文章中一处环境描写对烘托气氛和推动情节的作用。3.文章中体现了怎样的价值观？请结合具体内容说明。五、阅读理解题（总共一篇文章，20分，请阅读文章后回答问题）阅读以下文章：Inasmallvillagenestledbetweenrollinghills,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Thevillagewasknownforitsbeautifulgardensfilledwithcolorfulflowersthatseemedtodanceinthegentlebreeze.Lilyhadaspecialconnectionwithnature.Shewouldspendhourseverydayexploringthewoodsnearthevillage,listeningtothebirdsongandobservingthesmallanimalsscurryingabout.Oneday,astrangeillnessbegantospreadthroughthevillage.Peoplewerefallingsick,andtheirgardensstartedtowither.Lilywasdeterminedtofindacure.Sherememberedstorieshergrandmotherhadtoldheraboutthehealingpropertiesofcertainplantsintheforest.Withasmallbasketinhand,shesetoffintothewoods.Asshesearchedthroughthethickunderbrush,sheencounteredmanyobstacles.Thethornsscratchedherskin,andthebranchesseemedtograbatherclothes.Butshedidn'tgiveup.Finally,afterhoursofsearching,shefoundarareplantthatshebelievedcouldbethecure.Sherushedbacktothevillageandsharedherdiscoverywiththe