备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷8（湖南专用）（解析版）

PAGE19备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷8（湖南专用）第一部分听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分)1．WhereisteaproducedinChina?A．HangzhouandAnhui. B．BeijingandChongqing. C．ShanxiandGuilin.【答案】A【原文】W:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?M:Yes，bothinthepastandnow.Teaisproducedinmanydifferentplaces,forexample,Anhui.HangzhouandGuilin.2．WhatdoesMikeoftendoafterschool?A．Dohishomework. B．Playtheguitar. C．Playbasketball.【答案】B【原文】W:Mike,whatdidyouusetodoafterschool?M:Iusedtoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.ButnowIoftenplaytheguitar.3．HowwillthespeakersgotoGeorgetown?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.【答案】B【原文】W:It’srainingoutside,sowecan’trideourbikestoGeorgetown.M:Let’stakethebusthen.4．WhatdidKellydoinGreenWaylastSunday?A．Shesangsongs. B．Sheplayedvolleyball. C．Shedrankcoffee.【答案】C【原文】W:IwenttoGreenWaytohaveacupofcoffeelastSunday.M:Oh,Kelly,it’sthemostexpensivecoffeeshopinourcity.5．WhendidMikewatchanewmovieinCinemaCity?A．Yesterdaymorning. B．Yesterdayafternoon. C．Yesterdayevening.【答案】C【原文】W:What’sthebestmovietheaterinyourtown,Mike?M:CinemaCity,ofcourse.Iwatchedanewmovietherelastnight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6．IsLinda’smicrowaveovenneworold?A．Itisold. B．Itisnew. C．Wedon’tknow.7．Whoinventedthethemicrowaveoven?A．AnAmerican. B．AChinese. C．AnEnglishman.【答案】6．B

7．A【原文】M:Hey,Linda!That'sacoolmicrowaveoven.Isitnew?W:Yeah,John.It’sthelatestmodel.Icanheatupawholemealformyhusband.HealwayssaysthatIamthebestcook.M:Wow,that’sgreat!Isthemicrowaveovenyourfavoriteinvention?W:Yes!Ican’timaginemylifewithoutit.M:Well,doyouknowwhenandwhomitwasinventedby?W:Itwasinventedin1945byanAmericanengineer.M:ByanAmericanengineer?W:Yes.I’mveryproudofthat.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhatisKittydoingnow?A．She’shavinglunch. B．She’stakingphotos. C．She’scleaningthedininghall.9．WhatwastheweatherlikeinHangzhouyesterday?A．Alittlecold. B．Snowyandcold. C．Sunnyandwarm.【答案】8．B

9．C【原文】(phonebellrings)M:Hello,Kitty!ThisisDad.Areyouhavinglunchintheschooldininghall?W:Hi,Dad.No,I’mnot.I’mtakingphotosontheplayground.M:HowistheweatherinHangzhou?W:It’salittlecoldtoday,butitwassunnyandwarmyesterday.M:Remembertoputonwarmclotheswhenyouareoutside.W:Yes,Dad.M:Goodbye,Kitty.W:Bye-bye,Dad.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。10．WhyisMeimeicryinginthedormitory?A．Shecouldn’tfindherbike.B．Shedidn’tpassthemathexam.C．Shecan’tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.11．WhowillprobablyhaveatalkwithMeimei?A．Hermother. B．Herfriend. C．Herteacher.【答案】10．B

11．C【原文】M:Hello,Helen.Youlookworried.Anythingwrong?W:It’sMeimei.Sheiscryinginthedormitory.M:What’sthematter?W:Shefailedthemathexam.M:Don’tworry.Letmehaveatalkwithher.W:Oh,yes.Thankyou,MrBai.M:It’sapleasure.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Havingdinner. B．WatchingTV. C．Doingthehomework.13．Whocookedthefish?A．Yukio. B．Yukio’ssister. C．Thecookintherestaurant.14．WhatdoesitmeanwhenyoueatnoisilyinJapan?A．Thefoodistoohot. B．Youstillneedmorefood. C．Youlikethefoodverymuch.【答案】12．A

13．C

14．C【原文】M:Comeon,Maria.Helpyourselftosomefish.W:OK,it’sdelicious.Whocookedit?M:Mysisterboughtitfromtherestaurant.W:Yukio,Whereisyoursister?Askhertojoinusfordinner.M:Sheiscookingchickensoupinthekitchen.W:Chickensoupismyfavorite.Bytheway,isitpolitetoeatnoisilyinCuba?M:No,itisn’t.W:ButinJapan,it’spolitetodothat.Itmeansyoulikethefoodverymuch!M:Thechickensoupisready.Haveataste,please.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatdoesn’tJeffusuallydoonweekends?A．Hedoesn’tusuallyplaycomputergames.B．Hedoesn’tusuallydohomework.C．Hedoesn’tusuallywatchTV.16．HowoftendoesJeffwatchTV?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.17．What’sJeffsfavoriteprogram?A．EnglishToday. B．AnimalWorld. C．TopicsinFocus.【答案】15．A

16．C

17．B【原文】W:MayIaskyousomequestions,Jeff?M:Ofcourse.W:Well,whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?M:IalwaysdomyhomeworkandwatchTVathome.W:What’syourfavoritesubject?M:English.AndIoftenreadEnglishbooks.W:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?M:Threetimesaweek.W:Whatprogramdoyoulikebest?M:AnimalWorld.Becauseitalwaystellsusstoriesofanimals.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhathappenedtoMr.King?A．Hislegwashurt. B．Hehadatoothache. C．Hehadafever.19．WhotookMr.Kingtothehospital?A．Hiswife. B．Theyoungman. C．Somestudents.20．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Mr.Kingcan’twalknow.B．Mr.Kingdoesn’tfeelmuchbetter.C．Mr.Kingwillgotoschooltomorrow.【答案】18．A

19．B

20．C【原文】W:Ididn’tseeyouyesterday,Mr.King.Wherewereyou?M:Iwasinhospital.W:What’swrongwithyou?M:Ayoungmanrodeabikeandhurtmylegontheroad.W:I’msorrytohearthat.Whotookyoutothehospitalthen?M:Theyoungman.Hestoppedataxiandtookmethere.W:Youfeelmuchbetter,don’tyou?M:Yes,Icanwalknow.AndIwillgotoschooltomorrow.W:Pleasebemorecarefulfromnowon.M:Thankyou.I’lldothat.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeprogramsthatkidswouldliketowatchonBBCKidsChannel.TimePrograms8:30amTom’sWorldDoyouknowthatdifferentkindsofdogsliveindifferentplaces?It’strue!Andthere’salotmoreforyoutolearnasTomandhisfriendstellaboutthedogs!9:20amPlaySchoolJointheplayschooltolearnEnglishwhilesingingsongs,listeningtostories,andlearntomakethingswithBigTed12:00pmBBCNewsNewsfromallovertheworld.BBCNewsbeginsat________.A．8:30am B．9:20am C．12:00pm22．KidscanNOT________byjoiningtheplayschool.A．singsongs B．drawpictures C．listentostories【答案】21．C

22．B【导语】本文介绍了BBC少儿频道几个儿童喜欢看的电视节目。21．细节理解题。根据“12:00pm.BBCNews”可知BBC新闻在12点开始，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据“JointheplayschooltolearnEnglishwhilesingingsongs,listeningtostories,andlearntomakethingswithBigTed”可知唱歌、听故事、和大泰德一起学习做东西都包含在内，B选项没有，故选B。BAreyoureadytomeetthereallookofChinesetraditionalcultureduringthefive-dayLaborDayholiday?CometoHUNANMUSEUM!OpenHours:9:00am—5:00pm(lastentryat4:00pm)Whatison1stfloor:ExhibitionofChineseAncientBronzewares

adultticket:

￥50/person2ndfloor:ChangshaMawangduiHanDynastyTombsExhibition

freeadmission3rdfloor:Hunanese—ExhibitionofHunanHistoryandCulture

freeadmissionVisitingRules¬Wearamaskwithinthemuseum.¬Donottouchtheexhibit.¬Noflashorvideorecording.¬Nofoodanddrinks.¬Nosmokingorlittering.GuidedToursInordertoimprovevisitor’sunderstandingoftheexhibitions,themuseumwillarrange(安排)stafforvolunteerstoprovideguidedtourstovisitorsfreeofchargeduringtheopenhours.HowlongisHunanMuseumopeneachdayduringthefive-dayLaborDayholiday?A．Forsixhours. B．Forsevenhours. C．Foreighthours.24．IfyouwanttovisittheExhibitionofChineseAncientBronzewares,youshouldgoto________.A．thefirstfloor B．thesecondfloor C．thethirdfloor25．Fromtheposterabove,wecanknowthat________.A．visitorshavetoleavethemuseumbefore16:00B．alltheexhibitionsandguidedtoursarefreeC．takingphotoswithflashisnotallowed【答案】23．C

24．A

25．C【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南博物馆的旅游信息。23．细节理解题。根据“OpenHours:9:00am—5:00pm(lastentryat4:00pm)”可知劳动节期间，湖南省博物馆每天开放八个小时，故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“1stfloor:ExhibitionofChineseAncientBronzewares”可知如果你想参观中国古代青铜器展览，你应该去一楼，故选A。25．细节理解题。根据“Noflashorvideorecording”可知不允许使用闪光灯拍照，故选C。C14-year-oldZailaAvant-gardeisfromLouisiana,theUnitedStates.Shegotfirstprizeatthe2021ScrippsNationalSpellingBee（斯克里普斯全美拼字比赛）inFloridathisyear.209spellersfromtheageof9to15tookpartinthebeethisyear.TheyarefromtheUS,Canada,theBahamasandJapan.Thebeewasheldonlineatfirst.ZailabecamethefirstAfricanAmericanwinnerandthesecondblackpersontowinthecompetition.Thegirlisdifferentfromotherspellers.Mostofthembegancompetingasearlyaskindergarten（幼儿园）,butZailafoundhertalentforspellingattheageof10.Oneday,Zaila’sfatherwatchedthecompetition.Afterthat,heaskedhisdaughtertospellthewinningwords.Zailawasabletospellalmostallofthemcorrectly.Hisfathercouldhardlybelieveit.Zaila’scoachsaidthatZailahadanaturaltalentforspelling.Shelearnednotjustthewordbutthestorybehindtheword,soshegottoknowwhyeveryletterhadtobethatletter.Zailausuallytriestodoabout13,000wordseveryday.Itusuallytakesheraboutsevenhours.Butinfact,shelovesplayingbasketballandsheisoneofthebestgirlbasketballplayersinthe8thgradethecountry.ShesaysshehopestoplayintheWNBAoneday.26．Wheredidthe2021ScrippsNationalSpellingBeehold?A．InCanada. B．InFlorida. C．InJapan.27．Zailabegantospellingattheageof________.A．ten B．twelve C．fifteen28．HowdidZailalearntheword?A．Bywatchingthecompetition.B．Bylearningthestorybehindtheword.C．Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.29．WhatdoesZailalovedoingactually?A．Shelovesplayingbasketball.B．Shelovesspellingthewinningwords.C．Shelovesplayingcompetingwithothers.30．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRight?A．AllstudentscantakepartintheScrippsNationalSpellingBee.B．Zaila’sfathersaidthatZailahadanaturaltalentforspelling.C．ZailawantstobecomeoneofthebasketballplayersintheWNBAoneday.【答案】26．B

27．A

28．B

29．A

30．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了斯克里普斯国家拼写大赛中获得一等奖的ZailaAvant-garde学习拼字及参加比赛的事迹。26．细节理解题。根据“Shegotfirstprizeatthe2021ScrippsNationalSpellingBee（斯克里普斯全美拼字比赛）inFloridathisyear.”可知，她在2021斯克里普斯国家拼写大赛中获得一等奖，斯克里普斯全美拼字比赛今年在佛罗里达州。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“butZailafoundhertalentforspellingattheageof10”可知，她在10岁的时候发现她的拼字天赋。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据“Shelearnednotjustthewordbutthestorybehindtheword,soshegottoknowwhyeveryletterhadtobethatletter.”可知，她不仅学会了单词，还学会了单词背后的故事，因此她知道为什么每个字母都必须是那个字母。说明她是通过学习单词背后的故事去学习单词的。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据“Butinfact,shelovesplayingbasketballandsheisoneofthebestgirlbasketballplayersinthe8thgradethecountry.”可知，但事实上，她喜欢打篮球，是美国8年级最好的女篮球运动员之一。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Butinfact,shelovesplayingbasketballandsheisoneofthebestgirlbasketballplayersinthe8thgradethecountry.ShesaysshehopestoplayintheWNBAoneday.”可知，但事实上，她喜欢打篮球，是美国8年级最好的女篮球运动员之一。她说她希望有一天能在WNBA打球。故选C。DOnlineartclasseshaveopenedupaconvenientspaceforpeopletogetastartintheworldofart.TangYingshan,aprofessorfromTheOpenUniversityofChinainBeijing,startedanonlinefinearteducationprogram.Hebelievesthateveryonecancreateamasterpiecepainting.ShanLin,awomanfromGuilin,hasbeenlearningfineartonlinefor17months.Shewatchesguidevideosduringlunchbreaksandpracticesduringheroff-workhours.“Thereisaflexible(灵活的)learningtimetableandtheguidevideoscanbeplayedrepeatedlyforustohaveabetterunderstanding,”Shansaid.“Thecoursesheredon’tcostmuchandteachersfromartschoolsareinvitedtogiveclasses.”BaiLi,whohadworkedformorethan20years,becomesastudentofTang’sclass.Sheusedtothinkitdifficulttolearnoilpainting.Afterlearningbasicdrawingforoneyear,Baiplanstoattendanadvanced(高级的)class.“Happinessismybiggestgainfromlearningoilpainting,”saidBai,addingthatpaintinggivesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain.ByJanuary2022,morethan36,000peoplefromallwalksoflifehadtakentheonlinefinearteducationprogram.Althoughtheyhavedifferentjobs,theyallfindawaytoexpressthemselvesintheworldofart.Studentsatthebeginnerlevelareintroducedintotheworldofartbycopyingworld-famouspaintingssothattheycanunderstandmoreabouttheartists’stylesandskills.“Ithinkeverybodyisatalentedpainter.Whatwedoishelpthemlearntoexpressthemselveslikepaintersdo,”saidXiaoFei,anartteacheroftheprogram.31．WhatdoesShanLinthinkoftheguidevideos?A．Theyarehelpful. B．Theyarefulloffun. C．Theyarechallenging.32．WhatdoweknowaboutBaiLi?A．It’sdifficultforhertolearnoilpaintingnow.B．Shehaslearnedoilpantingfor20years.C．Oilpaintingmakesherfeelyoung.33．Theunderlinedphrase“allwalksoflife”means“_______”inChinese.A．世界各地 B．不同年龄 C．各行各业34．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．XiaoFeiusedtobeoneofTangYingshan’sstudents.B．BaiLiwillcontinuelearningoilpainting.C．TangYingshangetsalongwellwithhisstudents.35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Onlinearteducationallowseveryonetoexpressthemselves.B．Moreandmorepeopleareshowinginterestinpainting.C．Onlinecoursesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.【答案】31．A

32．C

33．C

34．B

35．A【导语】本文主要是介绍在线艺术课程为人们学习艺术提供了新的方式，让人们更好的表达自己。31．细节理解题。根据文中“theguidevideoscanbeplayedrepeatedlyforustohaveabetterunderstanding”可知导入视频可以反复看，以便更好的理解，说明视频非常有用，故选A。32．推理判断题。根据文中“addingthatpaintinggivesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain.”可知油画让她忘记年龄，再次感到精力充沛，说明就像年轻时候一样，故选C。33．词句猜测题。根据文中“Althoughtheyhavedifferentjobs”可知是各行各业的人，“各行各业”符合题意，故选C。34．推理判断题。根据文中“Baiplanstoattendanadvanced(高级的)class”和“givesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain.”可知Bai会继续学习油画，故选B。35．主旨大意题。文章第一段引出“在线艺术课程”；第二段和第三段举例说明在线艺术课程的好处；第四段总结：每个人都可以在艺术世界中找到表达自己的方式。选项A符合题意，故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次Somepeoplethinkmakingnewfriendsmightmakethemfeelnervousinschool.Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youarewithagroupofstudentsofyourage.___36___Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.It’seasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)people.___37___Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.___38___Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.___39___Berespectful(尊重的)ofpeople’sdifferences.___40___Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.A．Joinclubs.B．Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.C．Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.D．Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whatever(无论什么)youwear.E．Introduce(介绍)yourselfandtalkaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.【答案】36．B

37．E

38．A

39．D

40．C【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交朋友的建议。36．根据“Youarewithagroupofstudentsofyourage”以及下文内容可知本文主要介绍了一些交朋友的建议，选项B“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境。故选B。37．根据“Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)people”可知不要害怕接近人，要主动介绍自己，选项E“自我介绍，谈谈你们的共同点”符合语境。故选E。38．根据“Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou”可知要参加课外活动，选项A“加入俱乐部”符合语境。故选A。39．根据“Stayclean”可知要保持干净，选项D“无论你穿什么，你应该让自己看起来干净整洁”符合语境。故选D。40．根据“Berespectful(尊重的)ofpeople’sdifferences”可知要尊重人的不同点，因为每个人都有自己的观点，选项C“每个人对世界都有自己的看法”符合语境。故选C。第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Thestoryofacouplebeingreunitedwiththeirdaughter24yearsaftershewentmissingcapturedtheheartsofmillionsacrossChina.WangMingqingandhiswifeLiuDengyingweresellingfruitinthecityofChengdu.Onthatcoldwinterday,theirthree-year-olddaughterWangQifengwentmissing.ThecouplespentyearssearchingforOifenginChengduandnearbyareas.Theyputadsinnewspapersandvisitedeveryorphanage（孤儿院）inthecity,buttheygotfewclues.In2015,itstilldidn’twork.Mr.Wangdecidedtocontinuethesearchbyworkingasataxidriver.Lastyearapolicesketchartist（刑侦模拟画像专家）producedadrawingofwhatQifengmightlooklikeasanadult.Thepicturewentviral（走红）online,whichisthousandsofkilometersawayfromChengdu,awomannamedKangYingwasshockedbyhowmuchthepicturewassimilartoher.ShegotintouchwithMr.Wangearlierthisyear.TheyoungwomanagreedtotakeaDNAtestandtheresultwaspositive（肯定的）!Mr.Wangandhiswifewerereunitedwiththeirlong-lostchildthisApril.MillionsofpeopleacrossChinasharedtheirhappinessbywatchingthetouchingscenesontheInternet.41．WhendidWangQifenggomissing?_______________________________________________42．HowdidthecouplesearchfortheirdaughterbeforeWangbecameataxidriver?_______________________________________________43．Didthecouplefindanyusefulinformationabouttheirdaughterbefore2015?_______________________________________________44．WhatdidKangYingdoafterseeingthepolicesketch?_______________________________________________45．HowdidpeopleacrossChinafeelwhentheylearnedofthereunionofthefamily?_______________________________________________【答案】41．Onacoldwinterdayin1998.

Theyputadsinnewspapersandvisitedeveryorphanageinthecity.

No,theydidn’t.

ShegotintouchwithMr.WangandagreedtotakeaDNAtest.

45．Happy.【导语】本文讲述的是一个3岁女孩失踪24年，后靠一幅画找到父母。41．根据“Onthatcoldwinterday,theirthree-year-olddaughterWangQifengwentmissing.”及“Thestoryofacouplebeingreunitedwiththeirdaughter24yearsaftershewentmissingcapturedtheheartsofmillionsacrossChina.”可知是在24年后找到，可推知丢失时是1998年，故填Onacoldwinterdayin1998.42．根据“Theyputadsinnewspapersandvisitedeveryorphanage（孤儿院）inthecity,buttheygotfewclues.”可知此处是通过贴广告和拜访孤儿院。故填Theyputadsinnewspapersandvisitedeveryorphanageinthecity.43．根据“In2015,itstilldidn’twork.”可知没有任何作用，故填No,theydidn’t.44．根据“ShegotintouchwithMr.Wangearlierthisyear”及“TheyoungwomanagreedtotakeaDNAtestandtheresultwaspositive”可知她和王先生取得联系并做DNA，故填ShegotintouchwithMr.WangandagreedtotakeaDNAtest.45．根据“MillionsofpeopleacrossChinasharedtheirhappinessbywatchingthetouchingscenesontheInternet.”可知全中国的上百万人都很开心看到他们团聚，故填Happy.第三部分．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EverybodyknowsthatAliceisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Sheenjoysbringing____46____tothosearoundher.Oneday,herfriendsdecidedtoshowherhowthankfultheywereforherfriendship.Theymet____47____tothinkofalovelysurpriseforAlice.Annwantedtomakeabigcake.Susanwantedtoorganizeasportsday,andJaywantedtotakeheroutonaspecialday.Everyonehada____48____idea!Theyallstartedtalkingatthesametime,gettinglouderandlouder.“Holdonaminute!”saidJay,“Let’sstop____49____,thinkaboutthiscalmlyandtrytoagreeonsomething.”Susancameupwiththeideaofholdingaparty.Thegirlslookedateachotherandnodded.Theylikedtheideaofaparty.Onthedayofthesurprise,allthefriendsmetintheschoolhall.AnnmadeupanexcusetogetAlicetothehall.Susanhadturnedoffthelightsandeveryonewasas____50____asamouse.____51____,thelightscameon.“Surprise!”theyallshouted.Alicelookedverysurprised.“Ican’tbelieveit!”shecried.“Butit’snotmybirthdaytoday.”“Weknowit’snotyourbirthdaytoday.Thispartyistoshow____52____weallloveyouandhowhappywearetobeyourfriends.”saidJay.Justatthatmoment.Alicenoticedabig,home-madebanner(条幅)attheotherendofthehall.It____53____,“ALICE,THEBESTFRIENDINTHEWORLD．”Alicewassohappyand____54____!Justatthatmoment,sherealizedthefactthathelpingothersishelping____55____.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。46．A．happiness B．worries C．sadness47．A．inpublic B．intotal C．insecret48．A．crazy B．new C．different49．A．toargue B．argueing C．arguing50．A．fast B．shy C．quiet51．A．Suddenly B．Recently C．Luckily52．A．howsoon B．howmuch C．howmany53．A．wrote B．said C．reads54．A．uneasy B．moved C．worried55．A．her B．herself C．themselves【答案】46．A

47．C

48．C

49．C

50．C

51．A

52．B

53．B

54．B

55．B【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了爱丽丝总是乐于助人，因此小伙伴们为她举办了惊喜派对，以此对她表示感谢。46．句意：她喜欢给周围的人带来快乐。happiness快乐；worries担心，焦虑；sadness伤心。根据“EverybodyknowsthatAliceisalwaysreadytohelpothers”和“Oneday,herfriendsdecidedtoshowherhowthankfultheywereforherfriendship”可知，爱丽丝是喜欢给大家带来快乐。故选A。47．句意：他们秘密会面，想给爱丽丝一个令人愉快的惊喜。inpublic公开；intotal总计；insecret秘密的。根据“thinkofalovelysurpriseforAlice”可知，他们应该是秘密会面。故选C。48．句意：每个人都有不同的想法。crazy疯狂的；new新的；different不同的。根据“Annwantedtomakeabigcake...andJaywantedtotakeheroutonaspecialday”可知，每个人的想法都不同。故选C。49．句意：让我们停止争论，冷静地考虑这件事，试着达成一致意见。toargue争论，动词不定式；argueing错误表达；arguing争论，动名词或现在分词。根据“stop”和“thinkaboutthiscalmlyandtrytoagreeonsomething”可知，是停止争论，“停止做某事”stopdoingsth.。故选C。50．句意：苏珊把灯关了，大家安静得像只老鼠。fast快速的；shy害羞的；quiet安静的。根据“asamouse”可知，大家是安静得像只老鼠。故选C。51．句意：突然，灯亮了。Suddenly突然地；Recently近来，最近；Luckily幸运地。根据“Susanhadturnedoffthelightsandeveryonewasas...asamouse”和“thelightscameon”可知，这里形成鲜明的对比，故应是突然，灯亮了。故选A。52．句意：这个聚会是为了表达我们是多么爱你，以及我们是多么高兴能成为你的朋友。howsoon多快速，多久；howmuch多么多，许多；howmany许多。根据“weallloveyouandhowhappywearetobeyourfriends”可知，此处表示多么爱你，表程度，应用howmuch。故选B。53．句意：它写着，“爱丽丝，世界上最好的朋友。”wrote写；said写着，印着；reads写着，印着，表示“读数”。根据“ALICE,THEBESTFRIENDINTHEWORLD”可知，这是横幅上写的具体的话，应用said。故选B。54．句意：爱丽丝非常高兴和感动。uneasy不安的，担忧的；moved感动的；worried焦虑的，担心的。结合语境和“Alicewassohappyand”可知，爱丽丝开心且感动。故选B。55．句意：就在那一刻，她意识到帮助别人就是帮助她自己。her她；herself她自己；themselves她们自己。根据“sherealized”可知，帮助别人就是帮助她自己。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearemanykindsofartformsinChina.AndeachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof____56____(tradition)art.Theseusuallytrytorepresentthethingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,____57____(turn)intoobjectsofbeauty.Papercutting____58____(be)aroundformorethan1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy____59____itcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,fish,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsas____60____(symbol)ofwishesforgoodluckand____61____happynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallthattheylookveryreal.Thepiecesare____62____(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Finally,materialssuchaswoodorpaperareadded____63____(make)differentthings.____64____takesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehave_____65_____lifeandbeauty.【答案】traditional

57．areturned

58．hasbeen

59．but

60．symbols

61．a

62．carefully

63．tomake

64．It

65．for【导语】本文介绍了两种中国传统工艺——剪纸和陶艺。56．句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。tradition“传统”，名词；修饰名词art用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。57．句意：最普通的东西，从纸到粘土到竹子，都变成了美丽的物品。主语“Themostcommonthings”和谓语动词turn“变成”是被动关系，结合语境可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态“bedone”；主语为复数，be动词用are。故填areturned。58．句意：剪纸已有1500多年的历史。根据“formorethan1,500years”可知此句用现在完成时“have/hasdone”；主语“papercutting”为不可数名词，助动词用has。故填hasbeen。59．句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来却很难。根据“Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy…itcanbedifficulttodo.”可知，空格前后句意出现转折，应用连词but“但是”。故填but。60．句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着对好运和新年快乐的祝愿。symbol“象征”，可数名词；主语“they”为复数，此处也应用复数形式。故填symbols。61．句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着对好运和新年快乐的祝愿。“year”为单数名词，且以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。62．句意：这些陶土块是用一种非常特殊的粘土手工精心塑造的，然后风干。careful“仔细的”，形容词；修饰动词shaped用副词carefully“认真地，仔细地”。故填carefully。63．句意：最后，添加木材或纸张等材料来制作不同的东西。make“制作”，动词；根据“materialssuchaswoodorpaperareadded…differentthings.”可知，添加木材或纸张是为了制作不同的东西，此处应用动词不定式tomake作目的状语。故填tomake。64．句意：完成所有工作需要几个星期。句式“Ittakes+时间+todosth.”表示“花费多长时间做某事”。故填It。65．句意：这些小小的泥塑艺术展现了所有中国人对生活和美丽的热爱。根据“thelovethatallChinesepeoplehave…lifeandbeauty.”可知，此处表示对生活和美丽的热爱，应用介词for“对”。故填for。第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Tomwasaseven-year-oldboy.Hewassicktodeathofschoolbecausehedidn’twanttodohishomework.Hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodoit.1.当他胃痛或头痛的时候，hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldn’tdohishomework.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework.2.Eventhoughhesometimesfinishedhishomework,hediditverycarelessly.Tom’smomwasangry,andsheaskedateacherforhelp,3.在老师的帮助之下，她想出了一个好主意。OneThursdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldn’tdohishomework,becausehewashavingafever.Sheknewhedidn’ttellthetruth,butshewasnotangry.Shetookhistemperaturepatientlyandtoldhim,“Afteryoutakethemedicine,Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.”Shehelpedhimtosolvetheproblemsonebyone.4.Andshefoundhehaddifficultyinfinishingthehomeworkalone.Itwasthereasonwhyhedidn’twanttodohomework.AfterTomfinishedhishomework,hismothersaid,“Dear,I’mproudofyouandIbelieveyouwillbebetterandbetter.”Tomwenttobedhappily.Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.5.ButTomreturnedhomehappilywithabigredflowerinhishand,“Mom,look!Itissobeautiful!”66．________________________________________67．________________________________________68．________________________________________69．________________________________________70．________________________________________【答案】66．Whenhehadastomacheorheadache

尽管他有时会完成作业，他也做得很粗心。

Withthehelpoftheteacher,shecameupwithagoodidea.

而且她发现他很难独自完成作业。

70．但汤姆高兴地回到家，手里拿着一朵大红花。【导语】本文讲述了汤姆不爱做作业还经常撒谎，他的妈妈在老师的帮助下，想出一个好主意来帮助他。66．分析句子，可知本句为时间状语从句，应用when来引导，表示”当……的时候”，主句为过去时，因此从句也应为过去时，“胃痛或头痛”为haveastomacheorheadache，have的过去式为had，故答案为Whenhehadastomacheorheadache。67．分析句子，可知本句包含让步状语从句，Eventhough表示“尽管”，主语he为“他”，频率副词sometimes表示“有时”，谓语动词finished表示“完成”，宾语hishomework表示“他的家庭作业”，主句中hedidit表示“他做作业”，verycarelessly表示“非常粗心”。故答案为：尽管他有时会完成作业，他也