备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷6（浙江专用）（解析版）

PAGE19备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷6（浙江专用）（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howdoesthemanlikethenovel?A．It’sworthreading. B．Heregretspickingitup. C．Itistoolatetoreadit.2．Whendoesthemorningreadinglessonbegin?A．At7:20a.m. B．At7:40a.m. C．At8:00a.m.3．Whatdidthewomandointheafternoon?A．Shecleanedupherroom. B．ShevisitedtheEastLake. C．Shesharedabikewithsomefriends.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．shewantsmoresalad. B．sheisalreadyfull. C．Sheneedssomethingelse.5．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Livinghabits. B．Favoritefoods. C．Tablemanners.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答第6-8小题。6．HowmanytimeshasGinabeentoBeijingbefore?A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Fourtimes.7．WherewastheopeningceremonyofBeijingWinterOlympicsheld?A．IntheWaterCube. B．IntheSummerPalace. C．IntheBird’sNest.8．What’stheslogan（口号）ofBeijingWinterOlympics?A．TogetherforaSharedFuture.B．MaketheWorldBetter. C．OneWorldOneDream.听下面一段较长对话，回答第9-11小题9．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Shelostherjob. B．Shelostherwallet. C．Shegothurt.10．WhatdoesthemanthinkoffindingajobinShanghai?A．It’seasy. B．It’shard. C．It’simpossible.11．Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A．Shehasworkedforabout2years.B．ShewantstoimproveherEnglish.C．Shewantstofindajobinaforeigncompany.听下面一段对话,回答第12-15小题。12．WhatisAnnabusydoingthesedays?A．Preparingforanexam.B．StudyingEnglishinacollege.C．Workinginahighschool.13．WheredoesAnnahavetostudyfirstifshewantstobeateacher?A．Inaprimaryschool. B．Inateachers’college. C．Inajuniorhighschool.14．WhydoesAnnawanttobeanEnglishinthevillage?A．Becauseshelivesthere.B．BecausestudentstherehavenoEnglishclass.C．BecausemanyvillageschoolsneedEnglishteachers.15．WhatisrelationshipbetweenthemanandAnnaprobably?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Classmates. C．Fatheranddaughter.【答案】1-5AABBC6-10ACAAB11-15CABCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。ACenturyShoppingCenterHoursofFreeParking▲Youwillreceive2hoursoffreeparkingifyouspend￥88inourshoppingcenter.Butifyouspend￥128ormore,youcanget5hoursoffreeparking.50％Off▲Geta50％offonanychildren’stoyinourshoponthefirstfloor.Allthetoysareonsalenow.BuyOne,GetOneFree▲Greatsale!BuyoneshirtortieatDanny’smenswearonthefourthfloor,andgetonemoreshirtortieofthesamevaluefree.FreeJuice▲Buyanymealforatleast￥28atSuperRestaurant,weofferaglassofjuiceforfree.Haveagoodtimehere,justoppositetheRedStarCinema.Half-priceMovieTickets▲Buyanyfull-pricemovieticketonweekdays,youcanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice,orasecondticketforfreeonyourbirthday!ComeandenjoythelatestmoviesinRedStarCinemaonthefourthfloor.WelcometoCenturyShoppingCenter!Youwillenjoythemostwonderfulshoppingexperience.TEL:0710-367811916．Howlongcanyouparkfreeatmostifyoupaytheshoppingcenter￥138?A．2hours. B．4hours. C．5hours. D．7hours.17．Onthefourthflooryoucanseeallofthefollowingexcept________accordingtothepassage.A．SuperRestaurant B．Children’stoystore C．Danny’smenswear D．RedStarCinema18．Whatcorrectinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A．BuyonetieatDanny’smenswear,youmaygetonemoretieofthesameprice.B．YoucangetaglassoffreejuiceifyoubuyanymealatSuperRestaurant.C．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheshoppingcenter,youcanemailormakeaphonecall.D．Ifyougotothemovieswithyourfriendonyourbirthdayandthemovieticketis60yuan,youhavetopay90yuanfortwotickets.【答案】16．C

17．B

18．A【导语】这是世纪购物中心的一篇购物指南。16．细节理解题。根据“Butifyouspend￥128ormore,youcanget5hoursoffreeparking.”可知，花费128元以上就可以停车5小时。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“BuyoneshirtortieatDanny’smenswearonthefourthfloor”“...SuperRestaurant,...justoppositetheRedStarCinema.”及“ComeandenjoythelatestmoviesinRedStarCinemaonthefourthfloor”，可知在四楼可以看到饭店，丹尼男装，和电影院，但是没有提到儿童玩具店。故选B。18．细节理解题。根据“BuyoneshirtortieatDanny’smenswearonthefourthfloor,andgetonemoreshirtortieofthesamevaluefree.”可知，在丹尼男装买一件衬衫或一条领带，可以免费得到一件同等价值的衬衫或领带，所以A选项表述正确。故选A。BDoyoustillremembertheheadmaster—ZhangPengfeiwholedthechildrentodanceduringthebreaksbetweenclasses?HeworksasaheadmasterinaprimaryschoolinnorthChina.Everymorning,the40-year-oldmanatXiguanPrimarySchoolinLinyiCity,ShanxiProvincewouldleadabout700studentsontheplaygroundtodanceaspecialdance,whichcombinesmodernjazzdancestepsandfullbodymovements.Thecreativeheadmasterbelievesthatthisfunandlivelywayofexercisecanbetterencouragestudentstobecomeactiveratherthan“stareattheirmobilephones”.Theschool’snew30-minutedanceprogramhastakenplaceofthetraditionalexerciseprogramduringthebreak.“Ithinkweneedachangebecausestudentshavelostinterestindoingtheoriginalexerciseprogram,”Zhangtoldreporters.Theheadmastersaidhesawagroupofpeopledoingthiskindofdanceinapublicsquarelastsummeranddecidedtolearnitbyhimself.InOctober,heintroducedthenewlychoreographed(编排的)dancetoallofhisstudentsandshortlyafter,eventheteachersjoinedin.“Nowstudentsdon’tplaywiththeirmobilephonesverymuch.Isometimesfindthemwatchingdifferentdancevideosandlearningnewmoves!”theproudheadmastersaid.ThevideoquicklywentaroundonChinesesocialmedia,withaWeibotopicpagetitled“HeadmasterleadsStudentstodance”beingviewedmorethan250milliontimes.“Thisisprobablythebestformofexerciseforchildren,”acomment(评论)onWeiboread.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combines”meaninParagraph2?A．结合 B．引导 C．迫使 D．终止20．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ZhangPengfeiisaprimaryschoolheadmasterinsouthChina.B．XiguanPrimarySchool’snew30-minutedanceisnotfunbutlively.C．Studentsstillshowgreatinterestinplayinggamesontheirmobilephones.D．HundredsofmillionsofpeoplewatchedZhangPengfei’snewdancevideoonWeibo.21．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Peoplestronglydisagreedwiththischange. B．Peopledidn’tcareaboutthischange.C．Thechangewasconsideredunnecessary. D．Thechangewasthoughttobegoodforchildren.22．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．StudentsWhoLoveDancingB．TraditionalExerciseProgramsinChinaC．LeadsStudentstoDance—ACreativeHeadmasterD．AnInternetFamousSchoolinChina【答案】19．A

20．D

21．D

22．C【导语】本文讲述了有创造力的张鹏飞校长带领学生们每天课间跳舞的事情，引起了社交媒体的关注并得到了人们的支持。19．词义猜测题。单词所在的句子“whichcombinesmodernjazzdancestepsandfullbodymovements.”中有and可以推测划线单词的意思是“把……和……结合起来”，这里表示“结合了现代爵士舞舞步和全身运动”。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据“ThevideoquicklywentaroundonChinesesocialmedia,withaWeibotopicpagetitled”HeadmasterleadsStudentstodance”beingviewedmorethan250milliontimes.”可知，这一视频获得了几亿的播放量，所以D选项表述正确。故选D。21．推理判断题。根据“‘Thisisprobablythebestformofexerciseforchildren,’acomment(评论)onWeiboread.”可知，人们很支持这种改变，认为对孩子们来说，这是最好的运动形式。故选D。22．最佳标题题。结合文章第一段“Doyoustillremembertheheadmaster—ZhangPengfeiwholedthechildrentodanceduringthebreaksbetweenclasses?”和文章可知，本文主要讲述了带领学生们跳舞的张鹏飞校长，他的这种创造力是值得我们支持和学习的，所以选项C“带领学生跳舞——一位有创造力的校长”是最好的题目。故选C。CEverybodysaysthatyouth（青春）isthebesttimeofourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance（浪漫）,loveandnewdiscoveries,butitisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyourfuturelife.Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults,butforteenagers,whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,it’sevendifficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadaptto(适应)society,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwentyyearstime.Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodjob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthat“nobodyunderstandsme”.Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsiderthemselvestobeadults.Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Let’sstartwithsmoking.Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.Smokingisnotanaturalneed.It’sjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleastonce,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedtoseem“cool”.That’stoobad.So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan’tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.23．Thewriterdoesn’tthinkthatyouthis________.A．thebesttimeofourlives B．themostdifficulttimeofourlivesC．thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisions D．thetimetogetajob24．Whenyoungpeopleentertheteenageperiod,________.A．theyareseldomunderstoodbyothers B．theybecomeconfidentoftheirpositionC．theystillseemlittleinsomeparents’eyes D．theystillconsiderthemselvestobechildren25．Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhymanystudentstrydrugs?A．Theyconsiderittobeanaturalneed. B．Theirfriendsadvisethemtodoso.C．Theywishtobe“cool”. D．Theywanttorelaxthemselves.26．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thingsarenoteasynowadaysforteenagers,butforadults.B．Teenagershavetobewelleducatedinordertogetareallygoodjobinthefuture.C．Teenagersdon’thavetomakesomeimportantdecisionswhichwillinfluencetheirfuturelife,becausetheirparentscandotheseforthem.D．Weshouldn’tpaymuchattentiontotheproblemsthattheteenagershave.【答案】23．D

24．C

25．A

26．B【导语】本文主要讲述了青春是我们生命中最美好的时光，也会出现一些问题，我们应当重视。23．细节理解题。根据“Everybodysaysthatyouth（青春）isthebesttimeofourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance（浪漫）,loveandnewdiscoveries,butitisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,”可知，青春是我们一生中最美好的时光。年轻意味着浪漫、爱情和新决定。D选项没有提到。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsiderthemselvestobeadults.”可知，当他们开始认为自己是成年人的时候，有些父母往往继续把他们的孩子当作小孩子。和选项C意思一致。故选C。25．细节理解题。根据“32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleastonce,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedtoseem‘cool’.”可知，很多学生尝试毒品，是因为他们玩得很开心，朋友影响了他们，想要放松或者他们想要看起来“酷”。BCD都有提到。故选A。26．细节理解题。根据“Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.”可知，青少年必须受过良好的教育才能在未来找到一份真正好的工作。B选项表述正确。故选B。DTherewasayoungwoman.Shetookgreatprideingrowingflowersinheryard.Shehadbeenraisedbyhergrandmother,whohadtaughthertoloveandcareforflowers.Soheryardwasthemostbeautifuloneinhervillage.Oneday,whilelookingthroughaflowerlistthatsheoftenorderedfrom,apictureofaplantimmediatelycaughthereye.Shehadneverseenaflowerlikeitbefore.“Ihavetohaveit,”shesaidtoherself,andsheimmediatelyorderedit.Whenitarrived,shefoundaplacetoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebottomofastonewallatthebackofheryard.Itgrewvigorously,withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit.Dayafterday,shecontinuedtotakecareofit,buttherewerenoflowers.Onemorning,asshestoodlookingattheplant,shefeltdisappointed.Shewantedtoknowwhyherplanthadnotbloomed.However,atthismoment,herdisabledneighborinvitedhertohisyardandsaid,“Thankyousomuch!Youcan’timaginehowmuchIhaveenjoyedtheflowersthatyouplanted.”Theyoungwomanwalkedthroughthegateintoherneighbor’syard.Shesawthatontheothersideofthewalltheplantwasfullofflowers.Theywere,indeed,themostbeautifulflowersshehadeverseen.Theplanthadgrownupthroughthecrevices(裂缝)inthewall.Justbecauseyoucan’tseetheresultsofyourlabor,itdoesnotmeanthatthereisn’tanyfruit.27．Whichisthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventshappenedtotheyoungwoman?a.Sheboughttheplantatonce.

b.Shewenttoherneighbor’syard.c.Shefeltdisappointed.

d.Shesawtheplantinapicture.A．abcd B．bacd C．dacb D．cdab28．Theunderlinedword“vigorously”inparagraph2means“________”inChinese.A．呆板的 B．快速地 C．缓慢地 D．旺盛地29．Whywasthedisabledneighborthankfultotheyoungwoman?A．Sheoftengavehimsometastyfood. B．Shealwayshelpedhimtodothehousework.C．Shetaughthimhowtoplantflowers. D．Heenjoyedtheflowersthatsheplanted.30．Whichoneisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheOtherSideoftheWall B．TheDisabledNeighborC．ABeautifulFlower D．HowtoPlantFlowers【答案】27．C

28．D

29．D

30．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个年轻女人种的花是全村最美的。一次购花时，她看到一个完全没见过的品种，于是买来悉心栽种，但是一直没能看到它开花，十分伤心。这时候邻居跟她说她简直无法想象女人种的花有多美！原来这花全部都穿过石缝开在了邻居院子了。这个故事告诉我们：不要以为你的付出毫无收获，有时候只是自己没有看到而已。27．细节理解题。根据第二段“apictureofaplantimmediatelycaughthereye”可知女人看到了画里的花，对应选项d；根据“sheimmediatelyorderedit”可知，女人立刻买了花，对应选项a；根据第三段“shefeltdisappointed”可知，女人看到花没开，很失望，对应选项c；根据第四段“Theyoungwomanwalkedthroughthegateintoherneighbor’syard”可知，女人去了邻居的院子，对应选项b，故正确的顺序是dacb，故选C。28．词义猜测题。根据后文“withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit.”可知，此花生长得很好，叶子很漂亮，划线单词vigorously的意思应该是“旺盛地”，故选D。29．细节理解题，根据“Youcan’timaginehowmuchIhaveenjoyedtheflowersthatyouplanted”可知，邻居感谢女人是因为他很喜欢这些花，故选D。30．最佳标题题。文章通过一个女人在自己家种花，却在邻居家盛开的故事，告诉人们不能因为没有看见工作的结果，就否定开花的结果，要看到墙的另一面，那个你所看不到的东西。所以文章的标题应该是“墙的另一边”，故选A。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。Newkidatschool?Goingtoschoolinanewtowncanbeprettystressful.Believeme,Iknowfromexperience.Nottoworrythough,therearewaystogetthroughit!HereareafewtipsI’vecomeupwith.Ihopetheyhelp!____31____Whenyougoinonyourfirstdayatyournewschool,rememberthatnoteveryoneisasscaryastheyseem.Justbebraveandgoforit!It’snearlyalwaystruethatmostpeopleareniceonceyougetalongwiththem.____32____Youmayhavenoideasabouthowtointroduceyourselftoyourclassmates.Lookingforsomethingtostartyourconversation?Don’tworry!Peopleseemtolovetalkingaboutwhereyou’refromandtheschoolyouusedtogoto.____33____Taketimetolearnthenamesofotherpeople,anddon’tforgettotakeaninterestinthepersonyou’retalkingto.Itshowsthatyoudon’tjustcareaboutyourself,butalsopayattentiontotheotherpeople.____34____Nobodyexpectsyoutoknoweverythingaboutyournewschoolthefirstdayyouwalkin.There’sahugepossibilitythatyournewschoolwillbetotallydifferentfromtheoneyoujustcamefrom.Findmoreabouttheschoolinthefollowingdaysandyoucangetusedtoitassoonaspossible.____35____Ifyouaregoodatacertainsportordowellinacertainsubject,don’tbeshy—showit!Peopleareinterestedinotherswithtalent,andhidingyourstoavoidshowingoffwillonlyenduphurtingyou.Soifyouhaveaspecialtalentorskill,letpeopleknowaboutit!A．PutonyournewclothesB．PayattentiontootherpeopleC．ShowyourtalentD．BebraveE．FindoutabouttheschoolF．Beaconversationstarter【答案】31．D

32．F

33．B

34．E

35．C【导语】本文主要讲述了给到新学校上学的一些学生一些建议。31．根据下文中的“Justbebraveandgoforit!”可知，本段强调的是勇敢，选项D“勇敢点”符合题意，故选D。32．根据下文中的“Peopleseemtolovetalkingaboutwhereyou’refromandtheschoolyouusedtogoto.”可知，本段强调用你曾经的经历开始话题，选项F“成为话题的发起者”符合题意，故选F。33．根据下文中的“Itshowsthatyoudon’tjustcareaboutyourself,butalsopayattentiontotheotherpeople.”可知，应该学会关注别人，选项B“注意别人”符合题意，故选B。34．根据下文中的“Findmoreabouttheschoolinthefollowingdaysandyoucangetusedtoitassoonaspossible.”可知，应该更多地了解新学校，选项E“了解学校的情况”符合题意，故选E。35．根据最后一句话“Soifyouhaveaspecialtalentorskill,letpeopleknowaboutit!”可知，充分展示你的才能，选项C“展示你的技能”符合题意，故选C。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnesummerdaywhenIwasinhighschool,myfathersentmetobuysometoolsforourfarm.Ilovednothingbetterthandrivingourfamilytrucktodo____36____.ButthistimeIwasnotsohappy____37____myfatherhadtoldmeIwouldhavetoaskforcredit（赊账）attheshop.____38____isaproudage.Theyoungmenatthatagewantrespect（尊重）butnotcharity（救济）.Ihadseenmanytimesthatmyfriendswere____39____whentheyaskedforcredit.Welivedinapoorvillage,where____40____wasneededseriously.Iknewclearlyhowdifficultitmightbetomaketheshopownerbelievemeandgetthecredit.AtDavid’sBrothersshop,BuckDavidwastalkingtoafarmer.AfterIfinished____41____thethingsIwanted,Iwalkedtohim.“Ineedtoputtheseoncredit,”Isaidtohim____42____.Thefarmergavemea____43____look.ButBuck’sfacedidn’tchangeatall.“Noproblem,”hesaidinarelaxingvoice,“Ibelieveyourfatherwill____44____themintime,”Thenheturnedtothefarmer,“ThisboyisJamesWilliam’sson.”Thefarmernoddedtomeinafriendlyway.Atthattime,Iwas_____45_____pride.JamesWilliam’sson,thesethree_____46_____openedadoortoanadult’srespectandtrust.ThatdayIdiscoveredthatagoodnamewasofgreatimportance.Myfather’sgoodnamehadwonourneighbors’respectforour_____47_____.Agoodname,andtheresponsibility（责任）thatcamewithitencouraged_____48_____alot.Theymadeusbe_____49_____thanwemightbe.Wealsowantedtoberegardedasgoodpeople._____50_____actinglikegoodpeopleforalongtime,webecamegoodoutofgoodhabits.36．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything37．A．unless B．while C．because D．but38．A．Six B．Sixteen C．Sixty D．Sixth39．A．influenced B．cheered C．agreed D．refused40．A．health B．information C．money D．freedom41．A．making B．eating C．choosing D．buying42．A．loudly B．angrily C．easily D．carefully43．A．strange B．kind C．pleasant D．happy44．A．carefor B．payfor C．lookfor D．thankfor45．A．interestedin B．surprisedat C．famousfor D．fullof46．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．passages47．A．family B．friends C．children D．relatives48．A．us B．him C．them D．her49．A．cleverer B．stronger C．worse D．better50．A．With B．For C．By D．On【答案】A

37．C

38．B

39．D

40．C

41．C

42．D

43．A

44．B

45．D

46．B

47．A

48．A

49．D

50．C【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者父亲的好名声让他赢得邻居的尊重和信任。这让他重视好名声，想要成为好人。他认为通过长时间表现得像好人，这样他们就会因为好习惯而变好。36．句意：没有什么比开着家里的卡车去做事更让我开心的了。something某物，某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“Ilovednothingbetterthandrivingourfamilytrucktodo”可知，没有什么比开着卡车去做事更开心的了，此处是肯定句，用something。故选A。37．句意：但是这次我不是那么高兴，因为我父亲告诉我将不得不在那家店赊账。unless除非；while然而；because因为；but但是。根据“Iwasnotsohappy”和“myfatherhadtoldmeIwouldhavetoaskforcredit（赊账）attheshop”可知，前一句表示不是非常高兴，后一句表示我父亲让我在那家商店赊账，前后是因果关系，因此应用because。故选C。38．句意：十六岁是一个骄傲的年龄。Six六；Sixteen十六；Sixty六十；Sixth第六。根据“OnesummerdaywhenIwasinhighschool”可知，我是一名中学生，因此是十六岁的时候。故选B。39．句意：我曾多次看到我的朋友们要求赊账时被拒绝。influenced影响；cheered欢呼；agreed同意；refused拒绝。根据后文的“Iknewclearlyhowdifficultitmightbetomaketheshopownerbelievemeandgetthecredit”可知，他们很难让店主相信自己从而进行赊账，因此此处指要求赊账时被拒绝。故选D。40．句意：我们住在一个贫穷的村庄，那里急需钱。health健康；information信息；money金钱；freedom自由。根据“Welivedinapoorvillage”可知，他们住在一个贫穷的村庄，因此需要钱。故选C。41．句意：我选好我想要的东西后，就向他走去。making制作；eating吃；choosing选择；buying买。根据常识可知在付钱之前，应是选择物品。故选C。42．句意：我小心地对他说：“我得赊账。”loudly大声地；angrily生气地；easily容易地；carefully认真地，小心地。根据“Iknewclearlyhowdifficultitmightbetomaketheshopownerbelievemeandgetthecredit”可知，很难让店主赊账，因此作者小心地跟店主说要赊账。故选D。43．句意：这位农民给了我一个奇怪的表情。strange奇怪的；kind善良的；pleasant令人愉快的；happy高兴的。根据“ButBuck’sfacedidn’tchangeatall”可知，此处存在转折，Buck的脸上没有变化，因此表示这个农民的脸上出现了奇怪的表情。故选A。44．句意：我相信你父亲会按时支付它们的。carefor关心；payfor支付；lookfor寻找；thankfor因为……而感谢。根据“‘Ineedtoputtheseoncredit,’Isaidtohim...”可知，作者要赊账，因此店主认为他父亲会按时付钱的。故选B。45．句意：在那时，我充满了骄傲。interestedin对……感兴趣；surprisedat对……感到惊讶；famousfor因为……而出名；fullof充满。根据“Thefarmernoddedtomeinafriendlyway”可知，那个农民对作者友好地点头，因此这让作者充满骄傲。故选D。46．句意：詹姆斯·威廉的儿子，这三个字打开了对一个成年人的尊重和信任的一扇门。letters信；words单词；sentences句子；passages文章。根据“JamesWilliam’sson”可知，这是三个单词。故选B。47．句意：我父亲的好名声赢得了邻居们对我们家的尊重。family家；friends朋友；children孩子们；relatives亲戚。根据“JamesWilliam’sson,thesethree...openedadoortoanadult’srespectandtrust”可知，父亲的好名声赢得了大家对我们家的尊重。故选A。48．句意：一个好名声，以及随之而来的责任鼓励了我们很多。us我们；him他；them他们；her她。根据“Theymadeusbe”可知，给予了“我们”许多鼓励。故选A。49．句意：它们让我们变得能更好。cleverer更聪明的；stronger更强大的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的。根据“Wealsowantedtoberegardedasgoodpeople”可知，我们想被认为是好人，因此表示变得更好。故选D。50．句意：通过长时间表现得像好人，我们就会因为好习惯而变好。With和；For为了；By通过；On在……上面。根据“actinglikegoodpeopleforalongtime,webecamegoodoutofgoodhabits”可知，此处表示一种方式方法，bydoingsth表示“通过做某事”。故选C。第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Todaywasthelastday.NowIcanfinallycongratulate___51___(me).I’msoproudforajobwelldoneandyearsofhardwork.Theseyearshavebeenhard.IcouldgetintothebestschoolbecauseIworkedsohardtogetgoodgrades.Italmostdrovemecrazy!___52___,itwasallworthitintheend.___53___(lucky),I’llbegoingtomydreamhighschoolinSeptember!Andafterthat…Whoknows?Ifeellikethewholeworldisatmyfeet,likeIcoulddoanything!ButthemoreIthinkaboutmovingon,the___54___(sad)Iget.I’llreallymissthefriendsImadehere,andtheteachers___55___helpedmealot.I’llmissJoe,oneofthefunniest___56___(boy)intheclass,andI’llmissMissZhou.Shehelpedmesomuch___57___math.ButIguessthere’splentyoftimetorememberlater.Apartywill___58___(hold)intheafternoon.It’stime___59___(celebrate)!Andmydadtoldmethatwe’reallgoingawaytotravelsomewhereasagraduationsurprise!I’msorelaxedtofinallybeabletotake____60____break.That’sallfornow!【答案】myself

52．However

53．Luckily

54．sadder

55．who

56．boys

57．with

58．beheld

59．tocelebrate

60．a【导语】本文是作者在初中毕业的最后一天感慨自己初中的努力和付出得到了回报，并表达了对老师和同学的不舍。51．句意：今天是最后一天。现在我终于可以祝贺自己了。根据“I’msoproudforajobwelldoneandyearsofhardwork.”可知，作者是祝贺自己得到了好的成绩，me的反身代词为“myself”，表示“我自己”。故填myself。52．句意：然而，最终一切都是值得的。根据“Italmostdrovemecrazy!…,itwasallworthitintheend.”可知，空格上下文为转折关系，空格后有逗号，应用however“然而”表示句意上的转折，大写句首字母。故填However。53．句意：幸运的是，我将在九月进入我梦想中的高中！根据“I’llbegoingtomydreamhighschoolinSeptember!”可知，此处应用lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，大写句首字母。故填Luckily。54．句意：但我越想向前看，就越难过。根据“ButthemoreIthinkaboutmovingon,the…Iget.”可知，句子结构为为“the+比较级+(主语+谓语),the+比较级+(主语+谓语)”，sad的比较级为sadder，表示“更难过的”。故填sadder。55．句意：我会非常想念我在这里结交的朋友，以及帮助我很多的老师。根据“andtheteachers…helpedmealot.”可知，空格处应为定语从句的引导词，先行词为人，引导词在从句中作主语，应用who。故填who。56．句意：我会想念乔，班上最有趣的男孩之一，并且我会想念周老师。根“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，空格处为可数名词复数，boy“男孩”的复数为boys。故填boys。57．句意：她在数学方面帮了我很多。helpsbwithsth表示“帮助某人做某事”，属于固定搭配，故填with。58．句意：下午将举行一个聚会。“aparty”和谓语动词hold为被动关系，根据“will”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“willbe+过去分词”。故填beheld。59．句意：是时候庆祝了！It’stimetodosth.表示“是时候做某事了”，空格处为动词不定式形式tocelebratea“庆祝”。故填tocelebrate。60．句意：我很放松，终于可以休息一下了。根据“I’msorelaxedtofinallybeabletotake…break”可知，应用动词短语takeabreak表示“休息”。故填a。第四部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61．Everydayo________suchasknives,spoonsandforksmadeinYiwu,Zhejiangarepopularinwesterncountriesbecausetheyarecheapandhavegoodquality.【答案】(o)bjects【详解】句意：浙江义乌生产的刀、勺、叉等日常用品在西方国家很受欢迎，因为它们价格便宜、质量好。根据“suchasknives,spoonsandforks”结合首字母可知，此处是指日常用品。object“物品”，可数名词，此处应用复数。故填(o)bjects。62．—Hey,Tom,you’remakingnoise.Youshouldbepoliteinp________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.【答案】(p)ublic【详解】句意：——汤姆，你太吵了。在公共场合你应该有礼貌。——对不起，妈妈。我知道了。根据“Hey,Tom,you’remakingnoise.Youshouldbepolitein...”及结合首字母提示可知，此处是妈妈提醒汤姆在公共场合不能太吵，要有礼貌。inpublic“在公共场合”，固定短语。故填(p)ublic。63．Mostparentsthinkit’sagoodc________totakeaschoolbusbecauseit’squitesafe.【答案】(c)hoice【详解】句意：大多数家长认为坐校车是一个很好的选择，因为它很安全。根据“Mostparentsthinkit’sagood…totakeaschoolbusbecauseit’squitesafe”及首字母可知，认为坐校车是一个很好的选择，choice“选择”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填(c)hoice。64．Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyp________way.【答案】(p)rofessional【详解】句意：他以一种高度专业的方式处理了这个问题。根据“Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighly...way.”和首字母可知，此处应是在表示他以一种高度专业的方式处理了这个问题，此空后是名词way“方式，方法”，所以此空应是形容词professional“专业的”，作定语。故填(p)rofessional。65．ThemovieHomeComingwhichwonmucha________andpraisehasbeenahottopicontheInternetrecently.【答案】(a)ttention【详解】句意：电影《万里归途》赢得了许多关注和赞誉，近来在网上已经成为一个热门话题。根据“hasbeenahottopic”可知，这部电影受关注度很高，表达“赢得关注”用短语winattention。故填(a)ttention。66．Lifecan’talwaysgos________likewhatweimagine,soweneedtobecomestrongandpowerfulenoughtofaceeachchallengeinourlives.【答案】(s)moothly【详解】句意：生活不可能像我们想象的那样总是进展顺利，因此我们需要变得足够强大有力去面对我们生活中的每个挑战。根据“Lifecan’talwaysgo...soweneedtobecomestrongandpowerfulenoughtofaceeachchallengeinourlives”以及首字母提示可知，生活并不总是一帆风顺的，表达“进展顺利”的短语为gosmoothly，修饰动词go，应填副词。故填(s)moothly。67．ThethreeChineseastronautsofShenzhou14havec________theirtasksinspacestationwheretheydidlotsofresearch.【答案】(c)ompleted【详解】句意：神舟14号的三名中国宇航员已经在空间站完成了他们的任务，他们在那里做了很多研究。根据“ThethreeChineseastronautsofShenzhou14havec...theirtasksinspacestationwheretheydidlotsofresearch.”可知，完成了任务，complete“完成”，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填(c)ompleted。68．Shemadeadecisionw________,soshewonthegame.【答案】(w)isely【详解】句意：她做出了明智的决定，所以赢得了比赛。这里用来修饰动词短语“madeadecision”所以用副词形式，结合句意和首字母可知，这里表示“明智地”做了决定，“明智地”wisely。故填(w)isely。69．Annawasalittleheavybefore,soshe’sdecidedtodolotsofexercisetolosew________.【答案】(w)eight【详解】句意：Anna以前有点儿重，因此她决定做很多运动减肥。根据“Annawasalittleheavybefore,soshe’sdecidedtodolotsofexercise”可知，她想减肥，lose