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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页北京市朝阳2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、单选题:本大题共12小题,共12分。1.—MissWangteachesushistorythisterm.—Youaresolucky.________classisveryinteresting.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your2.The15thNationalGamesofChinaopened________November9th,2025inGuangzhou.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.I’dlovetoplaybasketballwithyou,________Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.and B.so C.because D.but4.Digitaltechnologyhasmadeourlife________thanitwastenyearsago.A.convenient B.moreconvenient
C.mostconvenient D.themostconvenient5.SunYingshatrainshardeveryday________hertabletennisskills.A.improve B.improved C.improving D.toimprove6.Ireallyenjoy________withmyparentsinmyfreetime.A.cooking B.tocook C.cook D.cooked7.Wehope________betterwaystoreducetheharmofnaturaldisasters.A.find B.tofind C.finds D.finding8.—Lookatthepicture!WhatistheGiantdoing?—He________ahighwallaroundthegarden.A.builds B.built C.isbuilding D.hasbuilt9.We________therollercoasterinthenewparktomorrow.A.willride B.ride C.rode D.haveridden10.In2018,NiuYu________ahalfmarathoninaboutfourhourswithanartificialleg.A.finishes B.finished C.wasfinishing D.willfinish11.MysisterHelen________traditionalChinesepaintingonlinesincelastyear.A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned12.Thelittlegirl________astorybookwhenthegroundshookveryhard.A.isreading B.read C.wasreading D.reads二、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共16分。I’maroadmaintenance(道路养护)worker.JustbeforetheSpringFestival,whileeveryoneelseisbusypreparingforthecelebrations,Iworktokeeptheroadsafe.Theheavyworkmakesmybackacheafterlonghoursonthecoldroad.IonlywanttoliedownonceIgethome.Iusedtofeelabitdissatisfiedaboutit,butthensomethingchangedmy
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.
Duringlastyear’sSpringFestival,myco-workerZhouHuaandIworkedtogethernearatown.Wesawapackageontheroad,itprobably
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offatruck.Tokeepsafe,wemovedittotheside.Whenweopenedit,therewerenewshoesandclothesinside.WebroughtthepackagebacktotheLostandFoundOfficeatourmaintenancestation,butastimewentby,noonecametoclaim(认领)it.“IrememberwhenIwasakid,Ireally
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towearnewclothesandshoesforthenewyear,”IsaidtoZhouHua.Heagreed,adding,“Sowehavetotrytogetthesebacktothefamilysoon.ChineseNewYear’sDaywasonlyanightaway.”Wedecidedtomakeapostonsocialmedia,leavingmyphonenumbersotheownercouldgetintouchwithus.Wehopeditwould
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theowner’seyes,thesooner,thebetter.Tenhourspassed,butstillnothinghappened.Weinvitedallourfriendsto
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thesearchandaskedthemtopostontheirownsocialmedia.Then,around9p.m,myphonesuddenlyrang.Awoman,Ms.Zhang,calledandsaid,“IlostabagfullofNewYeargiftsformychildren.Itmusthavedroppedoffthefullyloadedpickuptruck.Ididn’trealizethebagwasmissinguntilIgothome.”Shehappenedtoreadmypostonsocialmedia.ImetMs.Zhangandherhusbandlaterthatnight.“Itwaslikesomethingoutofamovie!”Ms.Zhangsaid
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tome,“Ithoughtthepackagewasgoneforever,butyouhelpedmegetitback.Mychildrencanwearnewclothesandshoestowelcomethenewyear.”Theyhurriedhometo
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thegiftsagaininfreshpaperbeforetheirchildrenwokeup.Workingduringtheholidaysis
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,butthehappinessIfeltafterlendingahandwaslikeabright,warmlightinsideme.Itwasthewarmestmomentofthisnewyear.13.A.life B.thought C.dream D.future14.A.fell B.got C.lifted D.jumped15.A.planned B.expected C.decided D.promised16.A.open B.widen C.cover D.reach17.A.start B.lead C.join D.record18.A.proudly B.calmly C.softly D.excitedly19.A.receive B.hide C.choose D.wrap20.A.meaningful B.tiring C.boring D.funny三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共30分。AAFightwithMyBestFriendLastmonth,IexperiencedoneofthemostdifficultmomentswithLiMing,mybestfriendsinceprimaryschool.ItstartedduringanimportantEnglishgroupproject.Ourteacheraskedustocreateapresentationaboutenvironmentalprotection.IwantedtomakeaPPTandputsomedata(数据)andfactsinit.However,LiMinghadacompletelydifferentidea.Hewantedtomakeacolourfulposterwithdrawingsandsayings,thinkingtheywouldstickinpeople'sminds.Wetriedtodiscussourideascalmly,butsoonourvoicesgrewlouder.“NoonewillrememberaboringPPT!”LiMingsaid.Ifiredback,“Onlylittlekidswilllikeyourposter!”Whentheclasswasover,weangrilypackedourbags.Forthreepainfuldays,wedidn’tspeakatall.Theturningpointcamewhenourteacher,Ms.Chen,noticedit.Shecalledusasideandsaid,“Agreatprojectmixesourspecialtalents,likeateam.Whynotuseboth?”Thatevening,Isenthimamessageandsaidsorry.Tomysurprise,hequicklysaidsorrytooandevensentafunnymemeaboutfriendsfighting.Wemetatthelibrarythenextday.ImadethePPTwithhiscolourfuldrawings,andhemadeaposterofmyresearchpoints.Duringourpresentation,Italkedaboutthefacts.ThenLiMinggoteveryonetojoininwithquestions.Whenpeopleclapped,weknewwedidagreatjob.Ms.Chenwascorrect.Ourteamworkgaveusthetopscore!Lookingback,Ilearnedthattruefriendshipmeansvaluingeachother’sopinions.LiMing’screativityandmylogical(逻辑的)wayofthinkingbalanceeachother.Wemakeabetterteamthaneitherofuscoulddoitalone.21.WhydidthewriterarguewithLiMing?A.LiMingwantedtomakeaPPT.
B.Theyfailedtodothepresentation.
C.Thewritercouldn’tdrawthepicturewell.
D.Theydidn’treachanagreementabouttheproject.22.Whatdidtheteachersuggesttosolvetheirproblem?A.Puttingtheirideastogether. B.Doingtheprojectthemselves.
C.Askingotherclassmatesforhelp. D.Choosingoneideaovertheother.23.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A.Teachersalwaysknowbest.
B.Doingprojectsmakesstudyfun.
C.Gettingalongwithothersiseasy.
D.Respectandteamworkbuildfriendship.BVideocallsaresocommoninourdailylifethatwecanchatfacetofacewithlovedonesfaraway.Buthaveyoueverimaginedbeingabletotouchthepersonontheotherendoftheline?Scientistsaremakingthishappen.Togiveusthatfarawaytouch,researchershaveinventedathree-waydirectionalskinstretchdevice(SSD)(三向皮肤拉伸装置).Itcansensetouchontheskin.TheSSDtouchesyourskinandpullsitalittle;onesmallpullcanquicklytellyoumanythings,likehowstrong,whichdirection,howhard,andwhatshape,withoutanypicturesorsounds.TheythenputtheSSDintosomethingwecanwear.Thewholethinglookslikeathingloveandcanpulltheskininthreedirectionsthroughatactor(触器).Insidetheglove,soft,artificial“muscles”(肌肉)pushthetactor.Inthisway,theglovecangiveyourskinclear3-D“touchmessages”.Sohowwouldthegloveletyoufeelwhatyourfriendtouchesacrossthescreen?Itworkslikethis:Imagineyoucallafarawayfriendathome.YoubothwearspecialgloveswithSSD.Ifyourfriendpicksupanobject,hisglovegivessoftpressure(压力)tohisfinger.Yourfriend’sglovesensesthatpressureandsendsthesignaltoyourglove.Yourglovethencopiesthesamesoftpressure,soyoufeeltheobjectjustlikeyourfrienddoes.Today,theglovesarestillinthelab.Oncetheyleavethelab,theycanhelpinmanyareas.Forexample,yourgrandmalivesinanothercity.Youcanvideocallher,seehergentlesmileandfeelherwarmhug.Doctorscouldweartheglovesto“touch”apatientfarawayandfindouthishealthproblems.Inscienceclass,studentswearingSSDglovescould“feel”theshapeandweightoffarawaylabtoolsduringaliveonlineexperiment,makinglearningmorerealandexciting.Maybesoon,videocallswon’tjustbeaboutseeing.Wewillevenbeabletofeeleachother’shandshakes!24.WhatisspecialaboutSSD?A.Itiseasytousenowadays.
B.Itimprovesartificialmuscles.
C.Itreducestheweightofthings.
D.Itcreatessmallpullsontheskin.25.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkaboutconcerningtheglove?A.Itspossibleeffect. B.Itswayofworking.
C.Itsexcitingadvantage. D.Itsfuturedevelopment.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thedevicewillstoppeoplemeetinginperson.
B.Theglovesworkmuchbetternearbythanfaraway.
C.Thefarawayobjectswillbewithinpeople’sreach.
D.Theskinpowersthetactortomakethedevicework.CDoyouoftenfindyourselflookingatotherpeople’slivesandfeelinglikeyoursisn’tasgood?Forexample,yourbestfriendmightgetaprizeyoutriedreallyhardfor.Oryoursistercouldgotoamoviewithherfriends,postingphotosonline,whileyoumustdohomework.It’seasytogetstuckonthesedifferences,seeingothers’achievements,orfeelingleftout.It’snormaltofeelthisway,andsometimesthesefeelingscanpushyoualittle.Butforlong-termhappiness,themostimportantthingistocentreonyourowngrowth.“Weoftenjudge(评价)ourselvesbycomparingwithpeoplewhoaremoresuccessfulorlesslucky,withoutthinking,”saysDr.Jack.Hepointsoutthatabetterideaistocompareyourselfwithwhoyouwerebeforeandwhoyouwanttobe.Thisself-thinkingmakesyouproudofyourprogress,likelearninganewskill,gettingthroughahardtime,orfeelingmoresureofyourself,andexcitesyouforwhat’snext.Puttingtimeintoyourowndreamsismuchmoresatisfyingthanalwaystryingtosurpasseveryonearoundyou.Comparingyourselfwithothersisnatural.Weallwanttofitinandgrow.Itcanpushyoutoimproveandhelpyoufindfriendswhoshareyourgoals.Butwhatyouseeofothersisoftenjustasmallpartoftheirstory.Nooneisperfect.Sometimesthiskindofcomparisoncangiveyouawrongpictureofyourself,soyouneedtotalkhonestlytoyourselfandunderstandyourtruefeelings.“Ifyou’refeelingdown,listyourstrongpoints,”advisesJack.Ask,“WhatamIgoodat?Whatmakesmespecial?”Thisself-reflectionhelpsyoutrustyourselfmore.Youmightwonderwhattodoifallyourfriendsseembetterthanyou?Insteadoflettingitbringyoudown,trytoimproveyourownworkatyourownspeed.Everyoneprogressesintheirownway,andsmallstepsadduptobigachievements.Next,whenotherpeoplegetagoodgradeorwinaprize,remembertocelebratetheirsuccess,becauseitcheersthemupandliftsyourspirits.Everyonesupportseachothertokeepgoing,andwemakeprogresstogether.27.WhydoesthewriterintroducethetwoexamplesinParagraph1?A.Toadvisereaderstocopyotherpeople’slivestogrowup.
B.Toencouragestudentstofindtheirdifferencesfromothers.
C.Toexplainwhyit’scommontofeelyourlifeisn’tasgoodasothers’.
D.Toprovethatwinningprizesorseeingmoviesmakespeopleexcited.28.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Celebratingothers’successmakesushappy.
B.Self-reflectionhelpspeoplebecomeperfect.
C.Lastinghappinesscomesfromcomparisons.
D.Successfulpeopleliveamoresatisfyinglife.29.Whatdoestheword“surpass”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.beat B.accept C.avoid D.trust30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FitinandReachYourGoal B.PayAttentiontoSelf-Growth
C.AcceptJudgementfromOthers D.PictureYourOwnAchievements四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共8分。31.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Ihavewrittenfor20yearsandwontheChinaSpecialBookAwardlastwinter.Afewmonthslater,IgotachancetogiveatalkattheBeijingInternationalBookFair.MytopicwashowAIcouldhelpwithwriting.WhenIlookedatmyemptynotebook,IturnedtoAIforadvicefirst.DeepSeekreplied,“AIislikenewpaintsforanartist.Itoffersmorechoices,butthehandholdingthebrushisstillhuman.”Thesewordsmademethinkalot.Undoubtedly,it’sreallyhelpfulforpeoplebecauseAIcanprovidebasicideasforwriters.Italsohelpssavetheirtime.Oncewhenwritingaboutsnowmountains,Iranintotroubleandcouldn’tmoveon.AIsuggestedthesnowmountainswerelikesilentsoldiers.Ifolloweditsadviceandcreatedabetterexpression:“Thesnowmountainsarelikeancientwriters,usingsnowastheirinkforclassicalbooks.”However,AIoftenfailstodescribethetruefeelingsbehindstories.OnedayItoldtheAIaboutmyexperienceofsurvivingalandslide(滑坡)inYunnanandaskedittowriteastory.Theresultwasonlyacoldsentence:“Thecarmetageological(地质的)disasterat23°N.”Itcompletelymissedthefear.Icouldnotforgetthesoundofthecarlosingcontrol,thesmellofwetearth,andtheshakinghands.NowIunderstandclearlythatAIisjustasmarthelper.Itcanprovideideasfast,butitcannotunderstandrealexperiencesdeeply.I’vealsofoundusingAIfortoolongcanmakeyoulazyandslowdownyourthinking.SowhileAImighthelpmakewritingeasier,touchingstoriesalwayscomefromreallife.Afterall,thebestpaintsstillneedanartist’shandtomixthemostbeautifulcolours.(1)Whendidthewriterwintheaward?_______________________________________________________(2)WhatdidAIsuggestthesnowmountainswerelike?_______________________________________________________(3)Wheredotouchingstoriescomefrom?________________________________________________________(4)WouldyouliketouseAItohelpyouwrite?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)_______________________________________________________五、信息匹配:本大题共3小题,共9分。PopularApps
AThisappmakesatimetable,tellsyouwhentostart,andhelpsyoufinishontime.Youcanseeyourdailyworkclearlyandcheckeachtaskwhenyoufinish.BThisapphelpsyoulearnlanguageswithgames.Youcanpracticewordsandsentences,anditgivesyoupointswhenyouanswercorrectly.CThisappmakesexerciseplansforyou.Youcanworkoutathomewithoutanymachines.Followtheplanseveryday,andyouwillbecomehealthyandstrong.DThisappletsyoutakenotesondigitalpages.Youcanwrite,draw,andaddcolours.Itkeepsallyournotesinorder,soyoucanfindthemquickly.
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MaryIamgoingtoChinasoon.IneedanapptohelpmelearnandremembereasyChinesewordswithgames.
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JaneIwanttoplanmyhomeworktimebetterandgotobedearly.Ineedanapptotellmewhentostarteachtask.
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DavidIwanttoexerciseathometostayhealthy.Ineedanapptohelpmemakeasimpleweeklyexerciseplan.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D33.A.A B.B C.C D.D34.A.A B.B C.C D.D六、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共25分。35.假设你是李华,你校英语公众号将推出“BetterClass,BetterUs”系列推送,请你用英文给公众号留言,介绍你们班有哪些班规,并解释它们的重要性。提示词语:arrive,respect,listen,learn,homework,review内容提示:
●Whataretherulesinyourclass?●Whyaretheyimportant?Therearesomerulesinourclass.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36.某英文网站正在开展以“和谐校园,快乐分享”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,讲述一次有关“分享”的经历,并谈谈你的收获。提示词语:read,discuss,friendship,allow,feeling内容提示:●What’syourexperienceaboutsharing?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromthisexperience?I’dliketoshareameaningfulexperienceaboutsharing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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