2025-2026学年深圳市福田区七年级上英语期末考试题（含答案）

-2026学年第一学期期末检测七年级英语说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题（50分）完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Tylerlovesbaseball.Hehasa__1__—tobeafamouscatcher.Sowhenhewasnine,hejoinedabaseballteam.Tyleralwayspractisedhard.Buthefeltunhappy.Kidsolderthanhimplayedinalmosteverygame,buthecouldonly__2__andwatch.Onedaybeforeabiggame,Tyleraskedthecoach(教练),“Sir,canIbethecatcher?”Hiscoachlookedathim,smiledandsaid,“Youaretoosmallforthis.Maybenextyear.”__3__,Tylersatandwatchedfromthesidelines.However,histeamwaslosing.Tylerwantedto__4__,buthehadnochancetoplay.Seeingthescore(得分)gettingworse,hedecidedto__5__thechanceagain.Duringabreak,hetookadeepbreathandbravelywalkeduptothecoach.“Pleaseletmeplay.Icanhelptheteamwin.”Thistime,thecoachagreed.“Alright,you’rein!”hesaid,“Whata__6__boy!”Tylerputonhisglovesandranontothefield(运动场).Hereally__7__everyone.Hesucceededin__8__theotherteamscoring.Healsoledhisteammatesthroughthegame.Slowly,histeamstartedscoring.Whenthefinaloutwasmade,theywon!Afterthegame,thecoachsaid,“Tyler,thankstoyour__9__toaskagain,wewonthegame.Goodjob!You’reournew__10__now.”A.job B.skill C.dream D.storyA.run B.sit C.sing D.jumpA.Sadly B.Slowly C.Carefully D.ConfidentlyA.help B.leave C.shout D.celebrateA.giveup B.counton C.askfor D.thinkaboutA.noisy B.clever C.boring D.braveA.amazed B.loved C.trusted D.respectedA.watching B.stopping C.keeping D.mindingA.smartness B.kindness C.honesty D.courageA.teacher B.leader C.catcher D.winner阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）ALookatthebeautifulyellowleavesoutsidethewindow.Theywerestillgreenlastweek!Whydotheyturnyellow,sometimesevenredororange?Let’sdoafunexperimenttofindthesecret!Material3greenleavesGlasscupSpoonScissorsFilterpaperEthanolTapePencilStepCuttheleavesintoverysmallpieces.Mash(捣碎)thepieceswithaspoon.AddenoughEthanoltocovertheleafpieces.Tapethefilterpapertothepencilandputthepencilacrossthetopofthecup.Remember:ThepapershouldtouchtheEthanolbutnottheleaves!Waitforhoursandyou’llseetheresult.ResultColorsclimbthefilterpaper.Frombottomtotop,theyaredarkgreen,lightgreen,yellowandorange.Butlightgreencoversmostofthefilterpaper.ExplanationDifferentcolorscomefromdifferentchemicals.Inspringandsummer,leavestakeinsunlightandproducelotsofchlorophyll(叶绿素).Soyoucanseeonlythegreencolor.Butinautumn,lesssunlightmeanslesschlorophyll.Sothegreendisappearsslowlyandothercolorsshowup.Whatcolorweretheleaveslastweek?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Orange. D.Red.Whatisthecorrectorderofthesteps?①②③④⑤A.①②③④⑤B.①②③④⑤C.①②③④⑤D.①②③④⑤Whichfilterpapershowsthecorrectresult?A. B. C. D.Theleaveswill__________withmoresunlightinautumn.A.turnyellowfaster B.staygreenlongerC.growmuchbigger D.falloffmorequicklyInwhichpartofnewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?A.History. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Travel.BAlongtimeago,aboycalledWilfredmetamoose(驼鹿).Hewantedthemoosetobehispet,andhenamedthemooseMarcel.Wilfredmade100rulesofhowtobeagoodpetandexplainedtherulesoverandoveragain.Muchofthetime,themoosedidn’tseemtolisten.ButWilfredknewitdid.BecauseitfollowedRule4verywell:BequietwhenWilfredplaysmusic.SometimesMarcelwasn’taverygoodpet.Becausewhentheyhadlongwalkstogether,itdidn’tusuallyfollowRule7:GowhereWilfredwantstogo.Oneday,duringtheirlongwalkinaforest,anoldladyappeared.Shethoughtsheownedthemoose.“Rodrigo,you’reback!”shesaid.Wilfred’seyeswentwide.Hecriedout,“No!!!ThisisMYmoose,Marcel!!NotRodrigo!”HecalledMarcel.Butitdidn’tanswer.Feelingembarrassed(尴尬的),Wilfredranhome.Heransofastthathefellintoatrap(陷阱).Itwasgettingdark,andWilfredfeltafraid.Justthen,Marcelcamealongandsavedhim,justlikeRule73said.WilfredhuggedMarcel,“Thanks,Marcel!Iknowyouwouldcome!”Afterthat,WilfredrealizedMarcelwasnotapettobeowned,butafriendtobetrusted.Theyhadacompromise:Marcelwouldfollowtherulesonlywhenitwantedto.Whatdidtheboycallthemoose?A.Marcel. B.Wilfred. C.Rodrigo. D.Rule4.Whydidtheboymakerulesforthemoose?A.Toexplainsafetytips. B.Toteachitlisteningskills.C.Tomakeitagoodpet. D.Toprepareitforlongwalks.Whatdidtheboydoafterthemoosedidn’tanswerhiminparagraph4?A. B. C. D.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compromise”probablymean?A.Game. B.Solution. C.Fight. D.Competition.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Rulesarenotimportant. B.Keepingapetisnoteasy.C.Friendshipisbuiltontrust. D.Walkingaloneisdangerous.CDoyouknowhowastronautstakeashower(淋浴)inspace?ItiseasyonEarth,butinspace,itwasabigproblembecauseoflowgravity.Inthe1960s,astronautstookspongebaths—theycleanedtheirbodieswithawettowel(毛巾),soap(香皂)andalittlewater.Becausetherewasn’tenoughwaterforafull-bodycleaning.Andtheyworethesameclothesinsidetheirspacesuitsforalongtime.Asaresult,astronautsoftenreturnedtoEarthwithabadsmell.Thingsgotbetterin1973.Aspacestationgotitsfirstrealshower.However,usingitwasnoteasy.Astronautshadtotietheirfeettothewallsothattheywouldn’tfloataway.Eachpersongotonlyaboutthreelitersofwater,andtakingashowerusuallytookovertwohours!Aftershowering,theyfacedthemostimportantwork:carefullycollectingeverydropofwaterbecausefloatingwatercouldbreakthemachinesinsidethespacestation.Today,ontheInternationalSpaceStation,astronautsuseabetter“spongebath”waytocleanthemselves.Theyuseawettowel,aspecialkindofsoapandalittlewater.Thebiggestimprovementistheairflowsystem.Ithelpsdryastronauts’hairandbodiesquicklyandrecycleallthewater.Inthisway,astronautscanstaycleaneveryday.Thedevelopmentofspaceshowersdoesn’tendhere.Maybeoneday,takingashowerinspacewillbejustaseasyasthatonEarth.Howwastakingashowerinspaceaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Wonderful. D.Dangerous.Whydidastronautssmellbadinthe1960s?①Therewasn’tenoughwater.②Therewasnoplacetoshower.③Theyseldomchangetheirclothes.④Theyhadnosoapforkeepingclean.A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④Whatshouldastronautsdoaftershoweringaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Checktheshowertime.B.Tietheirfeettothewall.C.Designnewmachineparts.D.Collectwaterdropscarefully.Whatcanwelearnabouttheairflowsysteminparagraph4?A.Itdriestheairinspacestations.B.Itkeepstheastronautswarmer.C.Itmakesastronautsshowerbetter.D.Itproducesfreshairforastronauts.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ShoweringinSpace B.ExperimentsinSpaceC.LifewithoutShowers D.HistoryofSpaceStations第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）A.Nowit’stimetogrowyourplants.B.Plantsometreestomaketheairclean.C.Butyoungplantsareeasierforbeginners.D.Thebestvalueisusuallybetween6and7.5.E.Startinganewgardenmayseemhardatfirst.F.Thisisbecausemostplantsneedplentyofsunlight.Gardensareamazingplaces.26Butdon’tworry!Withthesefoursimpletips,itcanbeeasy.FindaGoodPlaceYourgardendoesn’tneedtobebig.Youcanuseflowerpots,boxes,orevenoldbottles.Butpleasechooseasunnyplace.27GettheSoil(土壤)ReadyGoodsoilisveryimportant.Therightsoilhasgoodairflowandholdswaterwell.YoucancheckthepHvalue(酸碱值)ofthesoil.28Ifyou’reunsure,agardeningshopcangiveyouadvice.ChooseYourPlantsDoyouwanttogrowvegetables,flowers,orboth?Youcanstartfromseedsorbuyyoungplants.Seedsarecheaper.29Justpickwhatyoulike.PlantandEnjoy30Remembertowaterthemregularly(规律地)andgivethemenoughsunlight.Tryitnow!Youwilllovethejoyofgrowingyourowngarden.第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）下面的材料A-F是六款应用软件的功能介绍，请根据Anna、Lisa、Tom、Paul、Mia五个外国游客在深圳旅行的需求，为他们推荐最合适的应用软件。AlipayOnthisapp,youcanbuyticketsformovies,showsandsoon.Italsohelpsyoupaywithyourphoneforalmosteverything.NihaoChinaThisapphelpsyoupaywithforeigncardsanduseoneQRcode(二维码)forbusesandunderground.Italsoanswerstravelquestionsforyou.TripThisapphelpsyoufindhotelswithEnglish-speakingstaff(员工).Therearerealphotosandreviews(评价)tohelpyoumakethebestchoice.DidiWiththisapp,youcanbookataxialmostanytime,anywhere.Driversusuallyarriveinjustafewminutesandprovideyouwithasafetrip.TaobaoWanttobuygoodproductsatalowerpricefromChina?Trythisapp.Someoftheproductscanbesentdirectlytodifferentcountries.MeituanUsethisappwhenyouwanttoorderallkindsoffoodtoyourplace.Foodalwaysarriveswarmandtasty.AnnalikestotastesomelocalfoodwhenwatchingTVinherroom.Lisaplanstowatchthelatestmovieswithfriendsandbooke-tickets.TomislookingforahotelwherehecantalkwiththeworkersinEnglish.Afteranightflight,Paulneedstogetataxitohishotelquicklyandsafely.MiawantstobuyChineseproductsonlineforfriendsindifferentcountries.第二部分非选择题（共25分）语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分）Dearclass,TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutmyhobby-collectingstones.I36(develop)thishobbytwoyearsagothankstomygrandma.Sheisastoneloverandcollectshundredsofstones.Someofthemare37(real)valuable.Shealwayshandlesthem38greatcare.EverySunday,mygrandmaandItakewalksinthemountainstolookfornewstones.Shelikestotellmehowtoenjoythebeautyintheir39(nature)patterns.Itisalmostlike40artlesson.Letmeshowyoumyfavouritestone.Mygrandmapickeditupwith41(I)byasmallriver.“Thisstonewasshapedbywaterandwindformany42(year),”sheexplained.“Everystonehasitsunique(独特的)beauty.43youlookcarefully,youwillfindit.”Indeed,itwasamazing44(see)itsshell-likeshapeandegg-likecolor.Thankstothisstone,Ibecameinterestedinnature,andIstartedtocollectstoneswithdifferentshapesandcolors.Nowthere45(be)over60stonesinmystonebox,andIamlearningmoreandmoreaboutthebeautyofnature.Thankyouforlistening.Anyquestions?书面表达（15分）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，主题为“本学期一次有趣的学校活动”。请根据提示，用英语写一篇文章投稿。1.Whatistheactivity?2.Whatdidyoudo?3.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?注意：1.词数80左右（短文标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。AninterestingschoolactivityTherearemanyinterestingactivitiesinmyschoolthisterm.

2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语参考答案及评分标准I.完形填空（10分，共10小题，每小题1分）01-05CBAAC06-10DABDCII.阅读理解（40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）11-15ADABC16-20ACCBC21-25BADCA第二节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分）26-30EFDCA第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）31-35FACDEIII.语法填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）36.developed37.really38.with39.natural40.an41.me42.years43.If44.tosee45.are评分标准：（1）与答案完全一致得1分；（2）大小写错误得0.5分；其他错误一律不得分；（3）无法识别的答案不得分。IV.书面表达(15分)一、题目要求该题目参照教材Unit7Funafterschool的写作板块设置，要求学生能够围绕“课后活动”这一主题，结合教材中关于校园课后活动与情感表达的单元内容（贴合教材P98-113内容），运用一般过去时介绍一次具体的课后活动经历，并表达个人感受与收获。整篇文章可依照“活动介绍—具体行动—感受与意义”的逻辑结构展开，做到内容完整、条理清晰、语言真实自然。二、评分细则及建议评价维度赋分点分值内容首段：简明扼要写出活动名称和背景。2分中段：具体介绍活动经过。6分尾段：表达个人感受、情感态度或收获。4分语言用词准确；句式有一定变化，时态正确。2分语篇有语篇衔接意识，书写工整。1分说明：根据课标语篇知识（P22），高分作文（14分及以上）在“语篇结构、语言特点、信息组织方式”等方面有着更高的要求。高分作文应做到层次分明、重点突出，语言生动。语言表达：能使用恰当的连接词使叙述流畅；可适当运用形容词、副词增强生动性。内容组织：按“活动介绍→具体经过→感受收获”顺序展开，详略得当，重点突出个人参与部分，而非整体情况。情感体现：不仅能写“Iwashappy”，还能简要表达原因或成长感悟，如“Ilearnedtoworkwithothers”。三、参考范文——不同的活动，同样的精彩Possibleversion1义卖活动【教材范文】Therearemanyinterestingactivitiesinmyschoolthisterm.LastWednesday,Itookpartinafuncharitysaleatourschool.Wesoldthingstohelpthoseinneed.Alltheitemsonthetableswerefromstudents,includingfuntoys,snacksandbooks.Ibroughtsomehandmadepostcardsmadebymyself.Wedecoratedthetableswithposterstogeteverythingreadyforthesale.Themoneyweraisedwasgiventodifferentcharities.Itwassoexcitingtobepartofthisactivity.Ifelthappythatwecouldworktogethertomakeadifference,andIcan’twaitforthenextcharitysale.(99words)Possibleversion2运动会Therearemanyinterestingactivitiesinmyschoolthisterm.Lastmonth,wehadabigsportsmeetingontheschoolplayground.Manystudentstookpartindifferentgames.Ijoinedthe4×100mrelayrace.Beforethat,myteammatesandIpractisedtogethereveryday.Duringtherace,IranasfastasIcouldandpassedthesticksuccessfully.Ourteamgotsecondplace!Itwassuchanexcitingday.Ifeltv