2023-2024学年广东深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试题及答案

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市宝安中学集团九年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。110分）LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.Onesummerafternoon，George'smothersenthimtothefieldtopickupsomedriedwoodforthefire.Bythetimethesunwashigh，Georgewasvery（1）andwishedforacoolplacetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedon，hefoundsomeshade（阴凉处andbyitweresomefine，wild（2）."Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter，"thoughtGeorge.He（3）allofthestrawberriesandcouldn'twaittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.Suddenlyherememberedhissick（4aloneinherdark，coldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind，heputthestrawberrybackagain."ShallIsavethemforher？"heaskedhimself.Hethoughthowrefreshing（提神的）theywouldbeforher，butwasstill（5）themwithalonging（渴望的）eye."Iwilleathalf，andtaketheotherhalftoher，"hesaid.Hedividedtheminto（6）parts，buteachpartlookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain."Iwillonlyeatone，"hethought.But，asheagainliftedittohismouth，hesawthathehadtakenthe（7），andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink，Georgeleftforhome.How（8）hefelt，then，thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.Heheardhismother'sfaint（虚弱的）voicecallinghim."Isthatyou，George？I'mgladyou've（9）.I'mthirsty，andamlongingforsometea."Georgerantoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries."Andyousavedthemforyoursickmother，didn'tyou？"shesaid，layingherhand（10）onhishead，withtearsinhereyes.B.warmC.fullD.sickB.orangesC.watermelonsD.strawberriesB.ateC.pickedD.touchedB.motherC.brotherD.sisterB.askingforC.talkingaboutD.shoppingforB.fourC.threeD.twoB.smallestC.greenestD.dirtiestB.worriedC.relaxedD.pleasedB.comebackC.runawayD.rushedoutB.stronglyC.lovinglyD.doubtfullyⅡ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项27.5分）FOLLOWINGhis"Reflection"exhibitionin2012，ChinesedesignerHanJiayingwillopenhisnewexhibitionattheHeXiangningArtMuseuminNanshanDistrictonSaturday.Theexhibition，titled"HanJiaying'sDesignA﹣Z，"willshowcase（展示）Han'sworks，includinggraphicdesign，installationsandphotography.Hisnewworksfromthepasttenyearswillbespotlighted（特别关注andhiscontinuouspracticewithcharacters，objectsandformswillalsobefeaturedthroughalargenumberofmanuscripts（手稿）.RecreatingChinesecharactersisthekeypartofHan'sdesign.Duringhisschooldays，hebeganusingChinesecharacterstoexpresshiscreativestyle.HisearlyposterssystematicallypresentedhisevolvingperspectivesonChinesecharacters.HanisamemberoftheAGIandavisitingprofessorattheCityDesignSchooloftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.BorninTianjinin1961，HanstudiedattheXi'anAcademyofFineArtsin1982andtaughtattheXi'anPolytechnicUniversityin1986.HehaswontheDesignforAsiaAwards'GrandAwardGoldMedalandwasnamedoneofForbes'2015China'sMostInfluentialDesigners.Heisdedicated（致力于）todesigningexperimentswithgraphicsandtext，andhisworksarecollectedbyinternationalartinstitutionsliketheVictoriaandAlbertMuseum，theMuseumfürKunstundGewerbeHamburg，andtheMuseumfürGestaltungZurich.Dates：28Oct.﹣17Dec.Hours：9：30a.m.﹣5p.m.，closedMondaysVenue：HeXiangningArtMuseum，NanshanDistrictMetro：Line1toOCTStation，ExitC（1）Whenwill"HanJiaying'sDesignA﹣Z"end？A.On18October.B.On28October.C.On17December.D.On27December.（2）WhatisthemostimportantpartofHan'sdesign？A.Usingcreativestyles.B.Repeatingoldcharacters.C.Creatingclassicalcharacters.D.RecreatingChinesecharacters.（3）Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthelasttwoparagraphs？A.Han'sbirthday.B.Han'sfamily.C.Han'shonours.D.Han'sdream.（4）HowlongwillHan'snewexhibitionbeopenon30October？A.For0hours.B.For6.5hours.C.For7.5hours.D.For8.5hours.（5）Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom？A.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Atravelguide.D.Afashionmagazine.37.5分）Myfriendkeepscopyingmylook，butIlikelookingspecial.WhatshouldIdo？—AnnTheimportantthingistotellyourfriendthetruthwithouthurtingherfeelings.Todothat，youcantalktoherusingkindwordsandnotfeelingangry.Youcanofferheryouradviceonpopulardressingorevensuggestwearingclothesthatgotogether.Thiswayyou'llstilllooklikeeachother，butnottwins!Myroomisalwaysmessy.NomatterwhatIdo，Ican'tkeepitclean!—MikeHerearesomegreatwaystomakeyourroomabittidier.Startbypickingupthingsyoudon'tuseorwantanymore.Youcangivethemawaytothoseinneed.Fewerthingsmeanlessmess!Then，trytomakeitahabittoputawaythingsafteryouusethem.Donewithyoursportsshoesfortheday？Backwheretheyshouldbe.Finally，setatimerforfiveminuteseachnighttocleananymess!I'msadbecauseIhavetogotoasummercamp.Ijustwanttohaveasummerlikemyfriends.Helpmeout!—JessieWe'resorryyou'refeelingthisway!Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside.There，anewgroupofkidswillbecomeyourfriends.They'llknowexactlyhowyoufeelandhelpyou.What'smore，goingtoasummercampdoesn'tmeananabysmalsummer.You'llstillhavefuninthesunwithyourfriends.Theonlyquestionis，whatareyouguysgoingtodotogether？（1）HowcanAnntellherfriendthetruth？A.Inadirectway.B.Inakindway.C.Inanangryvoice.D.Inaquietvoice.（2）WhatproblemdoesMikeneedtosolve？A.Havinganunwantedholidayplan.B.Failingtomanagehistimewisely.C.Notknowinghowtotidyhisroom.D.Unabletogetonwellwithhisfriends.（3）WhatadvicedoesthewritergivetoJessie？A.Tellyourparentshowyoufeel.B.Bereadytohelpotherstudents.C.Studyharderinthesummercamp.D.Seetheadvantageofwhatyoudislike.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abysmal"mean？A.terrible.B.special.C.busy.D.hot.（5）Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthispassage？A.Youngsportslovers.B.Teenagersinneedofhelp.C.Summercampplanners.D.Kidslookingfordressingideas.47.5分）Dr.JosephDituri，alsoknownas"Dr.DeepSea"，hasjustfinishedanamazingadventure.For100days，theUniversityofSouthFloridateacherlivedinasmallroomunderwater.On1March2023，Dr.Dituri，who's55，begantheproject.Hisgoalwastostayfor100daysataspecialunderwaterhotel.Thehotelis22feet（6.7meters）undertheoceansurfaceinaprotectedareainKeyLargo.Whilehewaslivingunderwater，Dr.Dituristayedbusy.Heoftenexercisedinthemorning.Hekeptteachinghiscollegeclasses，andhehadonlinechatswithover5，500studentsfrom15differentcountries.Dr.Dituriworkedwithothermarineexpert（专家）tothinkofwaystoprotectandtakecareoftheocean.AnumberofvisitorsdiveddownandspentalittletimewithDr.Dituri.Hewasalsoregularlycheckedoutbyamedicalteam.Dr.Diturisaidwhathemissedthemostwhenhewasunderwaterwassunshine.On9June2023，Dr.Dituriwasfinallyabletoseethesunagain.Manyfriends，family，andsupportersweretheretogreethimandcelebratehissuccess.Dr.Dituriwassmilingwhenhecamebackup.Doctorsquicklycheckedhimouttomakesurehewasokay.Then，Dr.Diturispoketothecrowdabouthis100daysunderwater."Thehumanbodyhasneverbeenunderwaterthatlong，"Dr.Diturisaid."Thisexperiencehaschangedmeinanimportantway."Actually，Dr.Dituriwentthroughseveralbigchanges.Foronething，hebecamehalfaninch（1.3centimeters）shorterduringhistimeinthehigherpressureundersea.Foranother，hewasabletosleepmuchbetter.Besides，hishealthgreatlyimprovedinacoupleofotherways.Dr.Dituriandhisteamofdoctorsplantostudytheinformationtheycollectedduringtheproject...（1）WhichquestioncanbeansweredinParagraph2？A.WhyisKeyLargoprotected？B.HowdidDr.Dituribegintheproject？C.WhydidDr.Dituribegintheproject？D.Howwastheunderwaterhotelproduced？（2）What'sParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Dr.Dituri'sbusylifeunderwater.B.Dr.Dituri'splanstoprotecttheocean.C.Dr.Dituri'sonlineteachingexperience.D.Dr.Dituri'sexercisinghabitunderwater.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Dr.Diturihaddifficultysleepingunderwater.B.Dr.Dituribecamehealthieraftertheadventure.C.AmedicalteamstayedwithDr.Dituriunderwater.D.NobodystayedunderwaterfordaysbeforeDr.Dituri.（4）WhatisDr.Dituriprobablygoingtodo？A.Tocompletemoreadventuresunderwater.B.Toreturnunderwaterandsetanewrecord.C.Todevelopnewmedicinestohelpthepoor.D.Tospeakaboutthediscoveriesduringtheproject.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.VisitorsMeet"Dr.DeepSea"UnderwaterB."Dr.DeepSea"LivesUnderwaterfor100DaysC.AUniversityTeacherGivesClassesUnderwaterD.HumansTryanAmazingAdventureUnderwater第二节以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。510分）A.Bebravewhenmakingyourchoice.B.Theessaysthattrulystandoutarepersonal.C.Manycanusethecorrectgrammarandwords.D.Theyhavetroublecomingupwithhelpfulinformation.E.Thelanguage，styleandspiritofyouressaysshouldreflectyourpersonality.F.Agreatpersonalstatementshouldn'tjusttellagoodstorybutshouldalsobeunique.Formoststudents，writingclearlyandpersuasively（有说服力地）isachallenge.（1）However，fewfilltheiressays（文章）withnecessaryinformation.Howapersonalstatementisused.（2）Thesearepiecesofwritingthatputyourlifeatthecenter.It'sbettertodescribeasinglelifeexperienceormemorythantotrytotalkaboutyourwholelifestory.Beunique（独特的）.（3）OnewaytobeuniqueistoavoidthemostpopularCommonApplicationessayquestion，whichasksyoutotalkaboutanexperienceyouhavehadandhowithadaninfluenceonyou.Therearesixquestionstochoosefrom，andyouhavetochooseoneofthemtowriteabout.（4）Staytruetoyourvoice.（5）Ifyourfriends，familyandteacherswoulddescribeyouasoutgoingorrelaxed，orquietandthoughtful，thentrytoreflect（反映）thatinyourwriting.第三节信息匹配67.5分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同的建议，请根据五位同学的问题描述，为他们选择合适的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。A.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.B.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.C.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway，youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.D.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.E.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.F.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupportthefamily.（1）Ivy：IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.（2）Mandy：Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.（3）Simon：Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.（4）Brian：Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.（5）Kevin：Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。710分）Itookupbaking（烘焙）at12.AtthattimeIwasworkingonmyschoolbakeryprojectwithmyclassmates.Itriedafewtimes，butIwasn'tvery（1success）.Myparentsadvisedmetolearnfrommygrandmother，wholatergavemeherrecipe（食谱）andinstructionsaswell.Aftertwo（2） （year）practice，Iwasabletomakedeliciousbread.Ihavecometorealizemakingbreadmeansalottomealthoughittakesalongtime.Tomakebread，othersusuallyusequick﹣riseyeast（酵母3）Idon't.EverySaturdaymorning，aftermixingproperamountofwaterwithflour，sugaretc，Itaketimetowaitfor（4）doughtorise.Thisismywaytoslowdownandsmelltheroses.Bakingdoesrequiregreatpatience.Inmyhands，thedoughis（5）（slow）growing.It'sbecomingsofter.Icanfeelthechangewhichconnectsmetosomethingquitedifferentfromthemodernwayofliving.Tome，makingbreadisapushagainstourcultureofconvenience.Itcertainlytakes（6）（much）timethanbuyingbreadfromastore，butIenjoyit.I'vekeptmygrandmother'srecipe（7）makinganychange.Uptonow，thistradition（8） （continue）foryears.Sometimesinordertofititin，Ihavetochangemyschedule.ButIhaveneverconsidered（9give）itup.Bythetimemychildrengethomefromschool，thebreadhasbeenbakedandcooled.Theystepintothehouseandthe（10one）thingtheydoistotakeadeepbreathofthewarm，honeyedair.Mybread﹣bakinghasalsohelpedthemslowdownandunderstandthevalueoftakingtheirtimeandleadinganunhurriedlife.Ⅳ.书面表达815分）假定你是李华，你将在最新的一期学校英语报"RoleModels"栏目上介绍我国首位戴眼镜执行飞行任务的航天员桂海潮。简介1986年11月出生于云南，毕业于北京航空航天大学；主要经历1.2003年观看杨利伟进入太空，梦想将来可以进入太空；2.2005年进入北京航空航天大学学习；3.2018年参加航天员选拔，并于2023年7月进入太空。感悟……（请补充至少2点）注意1）要点齐全，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。参考词：北京航空航天大学BeihangUniversity；选拔testHaveyouheardaboutGuiHaichao？Belowissomedetailedinformationabouthim.Let'slearnfromGui.2023-2024学年广东省深圳市宝安中学集团九年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。110分）LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.Onesummerafternoon，George'smothersenthimtothefieldtopickupsomedriedwoodforthefire.Bythetimethesunwashigh，Georgewasvery（1）Aandwishedforacoolplacetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedon，hefoundsomeshade（阴凉处andbyitweresomefine，wild（2）D."Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter，"thoughtGeorge.He（3）Callofthestrawberriesandcouldn'twaittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.Suddenlyherememberedhissick（4）B，aloneinherdark，coldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind，heputthestrawberrybackagain."ShallIsavethemforher？"heaskedhimself.Hethoughthowrefreshing（提神的）theywouldbeforher，butwasstill（5）Athemwithalonging（渴望的）eye."Iwilleathalf，andtaketheotherhalftoher，"hesaid.Hedividedtheminto（6）Dparts，buteachpartlookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain."Iwillonlyeatone，"hethought.But，asheagainliftedittohismouth，hesawthathehadtakenthe（7）A，andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink，Georgeleftforhome.How（8）Dhefelt，then，thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.Heheardhismother'sfaint（虚弱的）voicecallinghim."Isthatyou，George？I'mgladyou've（9）B.I'mthirsty，andamlongingforsometea."Georgerantoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries."Andyousavedthemforyoursickmother，didn'tyou？"shesaid，layingwithtearsinhereyes.B.warmC.fullD.sickB.orangesC.watermelonsD.strawberriesB.ateC.pickedD.touchedB.motherC.brotherD.sisterB.askingforC.talkingaboutD.shoppingforB.fourC.threeD.twoB.smallestC.greenestD.dirtiestB.worriedC.relaxedD.pleasedB.comebackC.runawayD.rushedoutB.stronglyC.lovinglyD.doubtfully【分析】小乔治住在一个贫穷的村庄。一个夏日的下午，乔治的妈妈让他去田野里捡些干木头来生火。太阳高照时，乔治非常口渴，希望能找个凉爽的地方休息并吃点东西。他发现了一些树荫，旁边长着一些美味的野草莓。他想着这些草莓和面包黄油一起会很好吃。但突然他想起了生病的妈妈，决定把草莓留给她。最后，他把草莓都留给了妈妈，妈妈非常感动。【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：乔治非常热，他渴望有一个凉爽的地方休息和吃点东西。hot热的；warm温暖的；full满的；sick生病的。根据"Bythetimethesunwashigh（太阳高高的时候）"可知，当时的天气很热。故选：A。草莓。根据"allofthestrawberries（所有草莓）"可知，旁边有一些漂亮的草莓。故选：D。waittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.（并且迫不及待地把其中一颗送到嘴里。）"可知，他摘下了草莓。故选：C。（4）考查名词。句意：突然，他想起了自己生病了的妈妈。father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据"Heheardhismother'sfaintvoicecallinghim.（他听到母亲虚弱叫他的声音。）"可知，他想起了自己的妈妈。故选：B。（5）考查动词短语。句意：仍然满怀渴望地看着他们。lookingat看；askingfor要求；talkingabout谈论；shoppingfor购物。根据"Iwilleathalf，andtaketheotherhalftoher。（我会吃一半，然后把另一半带给她。）"可知，他想把草莓都留给妈妈，但他自己也想吃，他还是控制不住的看着草莓。故选：A。（6）考查数词。句意：他把它们分成两部分。five五；four四；three三；two二。根据"Iwilleathalf，andtaketheotherhalftoher。（我会吃一半，然后把另一半带给她。）"可知，小男孩把草莓分成了两部分。故选：D。（7）考查形容词。句意：他看到自己拿走了最好的。finest最好的；smallest最小的；greenest最环保的；dirtiest最脏的。根据"andheputitback.（然后他放了回去。）"可知，他拿起了最好的那块，不舍得吃所以又放了回去。故选：A。（8）考查形容词。句意：他感到多么高兴。moved感动的；worried担心的；relaxed轻松的；pleased高兴的。根据"hehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.（他把所有的草莓都送给生病的母亲。）"可知，他为自己把所有的草莓都留给母亲，而不是自己忍不住吃掉一半而高兴。故选：D。（9）考查动词短语。句意：我很高兴你回来了。setoff出发，动身；comeback回来；runaway逃跑；rushedout冲出去。根据"Georgeleftforhome.（George回家了。）"可知，George回到了家。故选：B。（10）考查副词。句意：深情地把手放在他的头上。hardly几乎不；strongly强烈的；lovingly深情地；doubtful可疑的。根据"withtearsinhereyes.（眼里含着泪水。）"可知，妈妈对他把草莓都留给自己的行为感动。故选：C。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。Ⅱ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项27.5分）FOLLOWINGhis"Reflection"exhibitionin2012，ChinesedesignerHanJiayingwillopenhisnewexhibitionattheHeXiangningArtMuseuminNanshanDistrictonSaturday.Theexhibition，titled"HanJiaying'sDesignA﹣Z，"willshowcase（展示）Han'sworks，includinggraphicdesign，installationsandphotography.Hisnewworksfromthepasttenyearswillbespotlighted（特别关注andhiscontinuouspracticewithcharacters，objectsandformswillalsobefeaturedthroughalargenumberofmanuscripts（手稿）.RecreatingChinesecharactersisthekeypartofHan'sdesign.Duringhisschooldays，hebeganusingChinesecharacterstoexpresshiscreativestyle.HisearlyposterssystematicallypresentedhisevolvingperspectivesonChinesecharacters.HanisamemberoftheAGIandavisitingprofessorattheCityDesignSchooloftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.BorninTianjinin1961，HanstudiedattheXi'anAcademyofFineArtsin1982andtaughtattheXi'anPolytechnicUniversityin1986.HehaswontheDesignforAsiaAwards'GrandAwardGoldMedalandwasnamedoneofForbes'2015China'sMostInfluentialDesigners.Heisdedicated（致力于）todesigningexperimentswithgraphicsandtext，andhisworksarecollectedbyinternationalartinstitutionsliketheVictoriaandAlbertMuseum，theMuseumfürKunstundGewerbeHamburg，andtheMuseumfürGestaltungZurich.Dates：28Oct.﹣17Dec.Hours：9：30a.m.﹣5p.m.，closedMondaysVenue：HeXiangningArtMuseum，NanshanDistrictMetro：Line1toOCTStation，ExitC（1）Whenwill"HanJiaying'sDesignA﹣Z"end？CA.On18October.B.On28October.C.On17December.D.On27December.（2）WhatisthemostimportantpartofHan'sdesign？DA.Usingcreativestyles.B.Repeatingoldcharacters.C.Creatingclassicalcharacters.D.RecreatingChinesecharacters.（3）Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthelasttwoparagraphs？CA.Han'sbirthday.B.Han'sfamily.C.Han'shonours.D.Han'sdream.（4）HowlongwillHan'snewexhibitionbeopenon30October？AA.For0hours.B.For6.5hours.C.For7.5hours.D.For8.5hours.（5）Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom？BA.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Atravelguide.D.Afashionmagazine.【分析】韩家英将在南山区的何香凝美术馆举办新展览，展示他过去十年的作品，包括平面设计、装置和摄影。他的设计重点是重新创造汉字，展示了他对汉字的持续实践。他是AGI的成员，也是中央美术学院城市设计学院的客座教授。展览时间为10月28日至12月17日，开放时间为上午9：30至下午5点，周一闭馆。展览地点在南山区的何香凝美术馆，乘坐1号线到华侨城站C出口即可到达。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Dates：28Oct.﹣17Dec.（日期：10月28日至12月17日）可知他的（2）细节理解题。根据第三段RecreatingChinesecharactersisthekeypartofHan'sdesign.（他的设计重点是重新创造汉字。）可知他的设计的重要部分是重新创造汉字。故选D。（3）段落大意题。根据第四段HanisamemberoftheAGIandavisitingprofessorattheCityDesignSchooloftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.（他是AGI的成员，也是中央美术学院城市设计学院的客座教授。）和第五段HehaswontheDesignforAsiaAwards'GrandAwardGoldMedalandwasnamedoneofForbes'2015China'sMostInfluentialDesigners.（他获得了亚洲设计大奖的金奖，被评为福布斯2015年中国最具影响力的设计师之一。）可知这两段主要介绍了他获得的荣誉。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据Hours：9：30a.m.﹣5p.m.closedMondays（开放时间：早9点半至下午5点周一不开放）和2023年10月30日是周一，可知10月30日展览不开放。故选A。（5）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了韩家英将在南山区的何香凝美术馆举办新展览，可知在报纸上可以读到本文。故选B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。37.5分）Myfriendkeepscopyingmylook，butIlikelookingspecial.WhatshouldIdo？—AnnTheimportantthingistotellyourfriendthetruthwithouthurtingherfeelings.Todothat，youcantalktoherusingkindwordsandnotfeelingangry.Youcanofferheryouradviceonpopulardressingorevensuggestwearingclothesthatgotogether.Thiswayyou'llstilllooklikeeachother，butnottwins!Myroomisalwaysmessy.NomatterwhatIdo，Ican'tkeepitclean!—MikeHerearesomegreatwaystomakeyourroomabittidier.Startbypickingupthingsyoudon'tuseorwantanymore.Youcangivethemawaytothoseinneed.Fewerthingsmeanlessmess!Then，trytomakeitahabittoputawaythingsafteryouusethem.Donewithyoursportsshoesfortheday？Backwheretheyshouldbe.Finally，setatimerforfiveminuteseachnighttocleananymess!I'msadbecauseIhavetogotoasummercamp.Ijustwanttohaveasummerlikemyfriends.Helpmeout!—JessieWe'resorryyou'refeelingthisway!Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside.There，anewgroupofkidswillbecomeyourfriends.They'llknowexactlyhowyoufeelandhelpyou.What'smore，goingtoasummercampdoesn'tmeananabysmalsummer.You'llstillhavefuninthesunwithyourfriends.Theonlyquestionis，whatareyouguysgoingtodotogether？（1）HowcanAnntellherfriendthetruth？BA.Inadirectway.B.Inakindway.C.Inanangryvoice.D.Inaquietvoice.（2）WhatproblemdoesMikeneedtosolve？CA.Havinganunwantedholidayplan.B.Failingtomanagehistimewisely.C.Notknowinghowtotidyhisroom.D.Unabletogetonwellwithhisfriends.（3）WhatadvicedoesthewritergivetoJessie？DA.Tellyourparentshowyoufeel.B.Bereadytohelpotherstudents.C.Studyharderinthesummercamp.D.Seetheadvantageofwhatyoudislike.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abysmal"mean？AA.terrible.B.special.C.busy.D.hot.（5）Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthispassage？BA.Youngsportslovers.B.Teenagersinneedofhelp.C.Summercampplanners.D.Kidslookingfordressingideas.【分析】短文主要写了三个人的困扰和问题，分别是Ann的朋友模仿她的穿衣风格，Mike的房间总是乱糟糟，Jessie因为要去夏令营而感到难过。对于Ann的问题，建议她用和善的语言告诉朋友实情，并给出一些建议；对于Mike的问题，提供了整理房间的方法；对于Jessie的问题，鼓励她从积极的角度看待夏令营，认识新朋友并享受夏天的乐趣。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Todothat，youcantalktoherusingkindwordsandnotfeelingangry.（你可以用和善的话和她交谈，不要觉得生气。）可知Ann可以以一种和善的方式和她的朋友沟通。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第五段NomatterwhatIdo，Ican'tkeepitclean!—Mike（无论我做什么，我都不能保持房间干净。）可知Mike需要解决如何保持房间干净的问题。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside.（最好的办法就是积极的看待事情。）可知给Jessie的建议是看到你不喜欢的事情的优点。故选D。（4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段What'smore，goingtoasummercampdoesn'tmeananabysmalsummer.（此外，去夏令营并不意味着一个糟糕的夏天。）可知划线词在此处表示"糟糕的"。故选A。（5）推理判断题。根据标题HelpfulAdvice（有用的建议）可知本文适合寻求帮助的青少年。故选B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。47.5分）Dr.JosephDituri，alsoknownas"Dr.DeepSea"，hasjustfinishedanamazingadventure.For100days，theUniversityofSouthFloridateacherlivedinasmallroomunderwater.On1March2023，Dr.Dituri，who's55，begantheproject.Hisgoalwastostayfor100daysataspecialunderwaterhotel.Thehotelis22feet（6.7meters）undertheoceansurfaceinaprotectedareainKeyLargo.Whilehewaslivingunderwater，Dr.Dituristayedbusy.Heoftenexercisedinthemorning.Hekeptteachinghiscollegeclasses，andhehadonlinechatswithover5，500studentsfrom15differentcountries.Dr.Dituriworkedwithothermarineexpert（专家）tothinkofwaystoprotectandtakecareoftheocean.AnumberofvisitorsdiveddownandspentalittletimewithDr.Dituri.Hewasalsoregularlycheckedoutbyamedicalteam.Dr.Diturisaidwhathemissedthemostwhenhewasunderwaterwassunshine.On9June2023，Dr.Dituriwasfinallyabletoseethesunagain.Manyfriends，family，andsupportersweretheretogreethimandcelebratehissuccess.Dr.Dituriwassmilingwhenhecamebackup.Doctorsquicklycheckedhimouttomakesurehewasokay.Then，Dr.Diturispoketothecrowdabouthis100daysunderwater."Thehumanbodyhasneverbeenunderwaterthatlong，"Dr.Diturisaid."Thisexperiencehaschangedmeinanimportantway."Actually，Dr.Dituriwentthroughseveralbigchanges.Foronething，hebecamehalfaninch（1.3centimeters）shorterduringhistimeinthehigherpressureundersea.Foranother，hewasabletosleepmuchbetter.Besides，hishealthgreatlyimprovedinacoupleofotherways.Dr.Dituriandhisteamofdoctorsplantostudytheinformationtheycollectedduringtheproject...（1）WhichquestioncanbeansweredinParagraph2？CA.WhyisKeyLargoprotected？B.HowdidDr.Dituribegintheproject？C.WhydidDr.Dituribegintheproject？D.Howwastheunderwaterhotelproduced？（2）What'sParagraph3mainlyabout？AA.Dr.Dituri'sbusylifeunderwater.B.Dr.Dituri'splanstoprotecttheocean.C.Dr.Dituri'sonlineteachingexperience.D.Dr.Dituri'sexercisinghabitunderwater.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？BA.Dr.Diturihaddifficultysleepingunderwater.B.Dr.Dituribecamehealthieraftertheadventure.C.AmedicalteamstayedwithDr.Dituriunderwater.D.NobodystayedunderwaterfordaysbeforeDr.Dituri.（4）WhatisDr.Dituriprobablygoingtodo？D A.Tocompletemoreadventuresunderwater.B.Toreturnunderwaterandsetanewrecord.C.Todevelopnewmedicinestohelpthepoor.D.Tospeakaboutthediscoveriesduringtheproject.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？BA.VisitorsMeet"Dr.DeepSea"UnderwaterB."Dr.DeepSea"LivesUnderwaterfor100DaysC.AUniversityTeacherGivesClassesUnderwaterD.HumansTryanAmazingAdventureUnderwater【分析】短文主要讲述了"深海博士"JosephDituri完成的一个惊人的冒险故事。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段On1March2023，Dr.Dituri，who's55，begantheproject.Hisgoalwastostayfor100daysataspecialunderwaterhotel.Thehotelis22feet（6.7meters）undertheoceansurfaceinaprotectedareainKeyLarg