2026年深圳中考英语培优补差综合试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年深圳中考英语培优补差综合试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）考生须知：1.本试卷严格依据2026年深圳中考英语考试大纲编写，聚焦培优补差双重需求，基础题型占60%、中档题型占30%、拔高题型占10%，覆盖核心考点、易错点与能力拓展点，助力基础薄弱学生夯实根基，帮助学有余力学生突破提升。2.答题前，务必将姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡指定位置，字迹清晰工整，不得涂改、潦草书写或填写无关信息，否则按无效答题处理。3.所有答案均需规范书写或填涂在答题卡对应区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上的答案一律无效；答题时需认真审题、合理分配时间，基础题稳拿分，中档题细分析，拔高题勇尝试。4.考试结束后，须立即停止答题，将试卷、答题卡及草稿纸一并交回监考人员，严禁擅自留存、复制、传阅试卷或答题卡，严禁携带试卷离开考场。第一部分听力理解（共25分）【综合重点：基础信息抓取、语境推理、同义转换，兼顾基础与提升】Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语（每小题1分，共5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三个答语，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍，听完后有5秒钟作答时间。1.A.Hello!ThisisTomspeaking.B.Goodbye!Seeyoutomorrow.C.Goodnight!Sweetdreams.2.A.I’m14yearsold.B.I’mfine,thankyou.C.I’mfromShenzhen.3.A.It’saredpen.B.It’sonthedesk.C.It’smine.4.A.Yes,Ido.IlikeEnglishverymuch.B.Yes,Iam.I’mastudent.C.Yes,itis.It’sanicebook.5.A.You’rewelcome.B.Thankyouforyourhelp.C.Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听完后有10秒钟作答时间。6.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Applejuice.C.Hotwater.7.Whenwillthegirlleavefortheairport?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.8.Whereisthenearestbookstore?A.Nexttothehospital.B.Behindtheschool.C.Infrontofthesupermarket.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theboywillgototheparkwithhissister.B.Thegirlhasfinishedherhomework.C.Theywillmeetatthegateat2:00p.m.10.Howdidtheboygotothemuseumyesterday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.第二节：听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有两个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听完后有20秒钟作答时间。听第一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Whatisthegirldoing?A.PreparingfortheEnglishtest.B.WatchinganEnglishmovie.C.Talkingwithherfriend.12.Whatadvicedoestheboygivethegirl?A.Tomemorizemorewords.B.Topracticelisteningeveryday.C.Toasktheteacherforhelp.听第二段长对话，回答第13-14小题。13.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A.Visitedhisgrandparents.B.Wenthikingwithhisclassmates.C.Stayedathometodohomework.14.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Gotothezoo.B.Goswimming.C.Gotothebookstore.第三节：听下面1段长对话，回答第15小题。15.What’sthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theirfavoritesubjects.B.Theirweekendplans.C.HowtolearnEnglishwell.Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，共10分）听下面2篇短文，每篇短文后有两个或三个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每篇短文读两遍，听完后有20秒钟作答时间。听第一篇短文，回答第16-17小题。16.WhattimedoesLucygetupeverymorning?A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.17.HowdoesLucygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.听第二篇短文，回答第18-20小题。18.WhatisTom’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.WhydoesTomlikeit?A.Becauseit’sinterestinganduseful.B.Becausehisteacherisverykind.C.Becausehecangetgoodgradeseasily.20.WhatdoesTomdoafterschooltoimprovehisfavoritesubject?A.Hereadsbooksanddoesexercises.B.Heplaysgameswithhisclassmates.C.HewatchesTVforalongtime.第二部分单项选择（共15分）【综合重点：基础词汇、核心语法、固定搭配、语境应用，梯度分明】从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）21.—Thisis______interestingstorybook.Ireaditeverynight.—Metoo.It’sverywonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Mymotherusually______breakfastforusat7:00a.m.everyday.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake—Where______yougolastSaturday?—Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.A.doB.doesC.didD.will24.There______somebooksandapenonthedesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereThismovieis______thantheonewewatchedlastweek.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting26.—MustIfinishmyhomeworkbefore8:00p.m.?—No,you______.Butyoushouldfinishitbeforegoingtobed.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’tEnglish______bymanypeopleintheworld.It’sveryimportant.A.speakB.speaksC.isspokenD.wasspoken28.Idon’tknow______hewillcometothepartyornot.Let’swaitforhim.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.whereWeshouldtryourbest______Englishwelltocommunicatewithforeigners.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learns30.—Doyouknowthegirl______istalkingwithourEnglishteacher?—Yes,sheismybestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose31.I______inthisschoolforthreeyears.Ihavemanygoodfriendshere.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.willstudyIfit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.Let’shopetheweatherisfine.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain33.—Couldyou______meyourdictionary?Ileftmineathome.—Sure,hereyouare.Youcankeepitforaday.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.returnHe______tobeduntilhefinishedhishomeworklastnight.Hewasverytired.A.didn’tgoB.wentC.doesn’tgoD.goes35.—IplantotakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitionnextmonth.—______!YouaregoodatspeakingEnglish.Ibelieveyouwillwin.A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.You’rewelcomeD.That’sright第三部分完形填空（共15分）【综合重点：基础词汇、上下文逻辑、固定搭配、情感态度，兼顾基础与推理】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，共15分）Englishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.Formoststudents,learningEnglishwellisalongjourney.Somestudentsaregoodatit,whileothers36tocatchup.Butaslongaswehavegoodhabitsandcorrectmethods,everyonecanmakeprogressstepbystep.IusedtobeastudentwhowasnotgoodatEnglish.IwasafraidtospeakEnglishinclassbecauseIworriedabout37mistakes.WhenIlistenedtoEnglishmaterials,Icouldnotgetthekeyinformationquickly.MyEnglishteacherfoundmyproblemandgavemealotof38advice.Shetoldmethatthebestwaytoimprovelisteningistopracticeeveryday,andspeakingrequirescourage—noonewilllaughatthosewhotrytheirbest.Followingtheteacher’sadvice,Istartedtochangemylearningmethods.Everymorning,Ispent15minutes39simpleEnglishdialoguesandsongs.IalsotriedtospeakEnglishwithmyclassmatesafterclass.Atfirst,Imademanymistakes,butmyclassmatesandteachersalwaysencouragedme.Slowly,Ibecamemore40andmylisteningandspeakingskillsgotbetter.Inadditiontolisteningandspeaking,Ialsopaidmoreattentiontoreadingandwriting.IreadsimpleEnglishstorieseverydayto41myvocabulary.WhenImetnewwords,Ilookedthemupinthedictionaryandwrotethemdowninmynotebook.Forwriting,IkeptwritingEnglishdiarieseveryweek.Iwroteaboutmydailylifeandfeelings.Myteacheroftencheckedmydiariesand42mecorrectmymistakes.Aftermonthsofpractice,myEnglishscoreimprovedgreatly.IrealizedthatEnglishlearningisnotabouttalent,butabout43andhardwork.Weshouldnotbeafraidofmistakes,andweshouldkeeppracticingeveryday.OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglishlevelandgetgoodscoresintheexam.Now,IlikeEnglishverymuch.IevenhelpmyclassmateswhoareweakinEnglish.IhopeallmiddleschoolstudentscanfindtherightwaytolearnEnglishand44greatprogress.Remember,aslongaswesticktoit,wewillsucceedintheend.36.A.tryB.needC.decideD.hope37.A.makingB.takingC.doingD.getting38.A.badB.usefulC.boringD.difficult39.A.listeningtoB.lookingatC.talkingaboutD.writingdown40.A.shyB.angryC.confidentD.sad41.A.decreaseB.increaseC.forgetD.rememberA.helpedB.askedC.toldD.wanted43.A.moneyB.timeC.patienceD.fun44.A.getB.makeC.takeD.have45.A.hardlyB.neverC.sometimesD.finally第四部分阅读理解（共20分）【综合重点：细节查找、主旨大意、推理判断、词义猜测，梯度适配不同水平】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）AMynameisLinTao.IamaGrade9studentinShenzhen.IusedtobeweakinEnglish,butnowIhavemadegreatprogress.Letmesharemylearningmethodswithyou,whichmayhelpbothweakandgoodstudents.First,Ipracticelisteningeveryday.Igetup15minutesearlyeverymorningtolistentoEnglishdialoguesfrommytextbook.Onweekends,IwatchEnglishcartoonsonTV.ThisnotonlyimprovesmylisteningskillsbutalsomakesmemoreinterestedinEnglish.Second,IspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.ItakepartintheEnglishcornerinourschooleveryThursdayafternoon.Atfirst,Iwasveryshyanddidn’tdaretospeak.Butwiththeencouragementofmyteacherandclassmates,Istartedtopracticespeaking.NowIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Third,IreadEnglisheveryday.IreadsimpleEnglishstoriesandnewspapersforbeginners.WhenImeetnewwords,Ilookthemupinthedictionaryandwritethemdowninmynotebook.Ireviewthesewordseverynightbeforegoingtobed.Finally,IkeepwritingEnglishdiaries.Iwriteaboutmydailylife,suchasmyschool,myfriendsandmyhobbies.MyEnglishteacherchecksmydiaryeveryweekandgivesmeadvice.Forgoodstudents,Isuggesttryingtowritemorecomplexsentencesandexpressuniqueideas.Ibelievethataslongaswekeeppracticing,everyonecanlearnEnglishwell.46.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.LinTao’sschoollife.B.LinTao’sEnglishlearningmethods.C.Howtomakefriendsinschool.D.HowtowatchEnglishcartoons.47.HowlongdoesLinTaopracticelisteningeverymorning?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.D.30minutes.WhendoesLinTaotakepartintheEnglishcorner?A.EveryMondayafternoon.B.EveryTuesdayafternoon.C.EveryThursdayafternoon.D.EveryFridayafternoon.49.WhatdoesLinTaosuggestgoodstudentsdoinwriting?A.Writesimplesentences.B.Writeaboutdailylife.C.Trycomplexsentencesanduniqueideas.D.Askteachersforhelpeveryday.50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLinTao’slearningmethod?A.Practicinglisteningeveryday.B.SpeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.C.ReadingEnglishbooksonceaweek.D.KeepingEnglishdiaries.BEnglishlearningisimportantformiddleschoolstudents.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldandopenupourhorizons.However,differentstudentshavedifferentlevelsinEnglish.HerearesomesuggestionsforbothweakandgoodstudentstolearnEnglishwell.Forweakstudents,thefirstthingistoconsolidatethefoundation.Youshouldmemorize10-15newwordseveryday.Youcanwritethewordsoncardsandcarrythemwithyoutoreviewatanytime.YoushouldalsolistentosimpleEnglishdialoguesandsongseverydaytoimproveyourlisteningskills.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakeswhenspeaking;justtryyourbesttoexpressyourself.Forgoodstudents,youcanfocusonabilityimprovement.Youcanreadmorehigh-qualityEnglishmaterials,suchasEnglishnovelsandspeeches.Thiscanhelpyouexpandyourvocabularyandimproveyourreadingcomprehension.YoucanalsopracticewritingcomplexcompositionsandtakepartinEnglishcompetitionstochallengeyourself.Inaddition,youcanhelpweakclassmates,whichcanalsodeepenyourownunderstandingofknowledge.Nomatterwhatlevelyouarein,youshoulddomoreexercises.Doingexercisescanhelpyouconsolidatewhatyouhavelearnedandfindyourmistakes.Youshouldalsokeepapositiveattitude.LearningEnglishtakestimeandeffort.Don’tgiveupeasilywhenyouencounterdifficulties.Believeinyourselfandkeepworkinghard.Inshort,aslongasyoufindtherightmethodaccordingtoyourownlevelandkeeppracticing,youwillmakegreatprogressinEnglish.51.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TotelltheimportanceofEnglishlearning.B.TogivesuggestionsfordifferentstudentstolearnEnglishwell.C.ToencouragestudentstotakepartinEnglishcompetitions.D.Toadvisegoodstudentstohelpweakones.Howmanynewwordsshouldweakstudentsmemorizeeveryday?A.5-10.B.10-15.C.15-20.D.20-25.53.Whatcangoodstudentsdotoimprovetheirability?A.Onlymemorizenewwords.B.ReadsimpleEnglishstories.C.ReadEnglishnovelsandspeeches.D.Avoiddifficultexercises.Whichofthefollowingisasuggestionforallstudents?A.Memorize20newwordseveryday.B.TakepartinEnglishcompetitions.C.Domoreexercisesandkeepapositiveattitude.D.Helpweakclassmates.54.WhatshouldweakstudentsdowhenspeakingEnglish?A.Beafraidofmakingmistakes.B.Trytheirbesttoexpressthemselves.C.Onlyspeakwhentheyaresuretoberight.D.Askgoodstudentstospeakforthem.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weakstudentscan’tmakeprogressinEnglish.B.Goodstudentsdon’tneedtoconsolidatethefoundation.C.TherightmethodandpersistenceareimportantforEnglishlearning.D.Englishlearningisveryeasyforallstudents.第五部分词汇运用（共10分）【综合重点：基础词汇、常用词形转换、固定搭配、语境填词，兼顾基础与拓展】Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）56.Weshouldl______toEnglisheverydaytoimproveourlisteningskills.57.Myfavorites______isEnglish.Ithinkit’sveryinterestinganduseful.Ioftenr______newwordsbeforegoingtobedtorememberthemwell.59.WhenIspeakEnglish,Iamnota______ofmakingmistakesanymore.60.Weshouldkeepap______attitudewhenlearningEnglish,evenifweencounterdifficulties.61.MyEnglishteacheroftengivesmegooda______onhowtolearnEnglishwell.62.IreadEnglishstorieseverydaytoi______myvocabularyandreadingskills.63.WecanpracticeEnglishwithourc______afterclasstoimproveourspeakingskills.64.Doingmoreexercisescanhelpusc______whatwehavelearnedandfindmistakes.65.LearningEnglishwellrequiresp______andhardwork;therearenoshortcuts.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）66.Mymotherusually______(cook)dinnerforuseveryday.Sheisagoodcook.I______(visit)mygrandmalastweekend.Wehadagoodtimetogether.68.Weshouldtryourbest______(learn)Englishwelltomakeourdreamscometrue.Ifit______(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgototheparkforapicnic.70.I______(study)inthisschoolforthreeyears.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.第六部分书面表达（共15分）【综合重点：格式规范、内容完整、语句通顺、语法正确，适配不同水平发挥】假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你如何兼顾英语基础巩固与能力提升，希望你能分享一些实用的方法。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的做法和感悟。提示：1.基础巩固：每天记单词、听简单对话、认真完成作业；2.能力提升：读英语故事、写日记、参与英语交流活动；3.感悟：根据自身水平找方法，坚持练习，不畏惧困难，共同进步。要求：1.词数80-100词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.可适当发挥，使内容更丰富；4.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJack,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedabouthowtobalanceEnglishfoundationconsolidationandabilityimprovement.NowI’llsharesomeofmymethodswithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________