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2026英语能力测试:阅读理解与写作技巧第一部分:阅读理解(共5题,每题2分,总分10分)题目1(2分):阅读以下短文,回答问题。短文:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestotheglobaljobmarket.WhileAIhasautomatedmanyrepetitivetasks,ithasalsocreatednewdemandsforskilledprofessionalsinfieldslikedatascience,machinelearning,andcybersecurity.GovernmentsandeducationalinstitutionsareincreasinglyinvestinginSTEMeducationtopreparetheworkforceforthefuture.However,concernsremainaboutjobdisplacementandthewideningskillsgap.CompaniesthatadapttoAI-driventransformationsaremorelikelytothriveinthelongterm.问题:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)AIisreplacinghumanjobscompletely.B)AIiscreatingmorejobopportunitiesintechnologysectors.C)GovernmentsarenotdoingenoughtosupportworkersaffectedbyAI.D)AIwillonlybenefitlargecorporations.答案:B)AIiscreatingmorejobopportunitiesintechnologysectors.解析:ThepassagediscusseshowAIisautomatingtaskswhilealsocreatingnewrolesintechfields.OptionBaccuratelyreflectsthisbalancebetweenautomationandjobcreation.题目2(2分):阅读以下广告,回答问题。广告:"EcoTravel2026–SustainableAdventuresfortheModernExplorer!"Joinoureco-friendlytourstoexperiencethebeautyofnaturewithoutharmingtheplanet.Ourtripsincludeguidedhikesinprotectedforests,wildlifewatchinginnationalparks,andculturalexchangeswithlocalcommunities.Allaccommodationsarecertifiedgreen,andouractivitiesminimizecarbonfootprints.Booknowandreceivea10%discountforearlybirdregistrations!问题:WhatisthekeyfeatureofEcoTravel2026?A)Luxuryhotelsforcomfort.B)Affordablepricesforstudents.C)Eco-consciouspractices.D)Exclusiveexpeditionsforprofessionals.答案:C)Eco-consciouspractices.解析:Theademphasizessustainabilitythroughgreenaccommodationsandlow-impactactivities,makingoptionCthemostrelevant.题目3(2分):阅读以下新闻摘要,回答问题。新闻摘要:"LondonHostsGlobalTechSummit2026"TheUKcapitalwillwelcomeleadersfromtechindustriestodiscussinnovation,regulation,andethicalAI.Thesummitaimstostrengtheninternationalcollaborationandaddresschallengeslikedataprivacy.KeyspeakersincludetechCEOs,policymakers,andacademicexperts.Attendeeswillexploreemergingtrendssuchasquantumcomputingandblockchaintechnology.问题:WhatisthepurposeoftheLondonTechSummit?A)TopromoteBritishtechcompaniesabroad.B)TodebatethefutureofAIanddatasecurity.C)Toattractinvestorsforstartups.D)TotraintechworkersinLondon.答案:B)TodebatethefutureofAIanddatasecurity.解析:ThesummarymentionsdiscussionsonAIethics,regulation,anddataprivacy,aligningwithoptionB.题目4(2分):阅读以下研究摘要,回答问题。研究摘要:ArecentstudybytheUniversityofTokyofoundthatmeditationimprovescognitiveflexibilityandreducesstressamongofficeworkers.Theresearchtracked500participantswhopracticedmindfulnessfor20minutesdailyoversixmonths.Resultsshowedenhancedmemoryretentionandlowercortisollevels.Thefindingssuggestmindfulnessprogramscouldbeintegratedintocorporatewellnessinitiatives.问题:Whatdidthestudydiscoveraboutmeditation?A)Itismosteffectiveforathletes.B)Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.C)Itenhancescognitiveandemotionalwell-being.D)Itrequiresyearsofpracticetobeuseful.答案:C)Itenhancescognitiveandemotionalwell-being.解析:Thestudyhighlightsimprovementsinmemoryandstressreduction,supportingoptionC.题目5(2分):阅读以下电子邮件,回答问题.邮件内容:Subject:InvitationtoJointheInternationalBusinessConferenceDearMr.Smith,WearepleasedtoinviteyoutospeakattheInternationalBusinessConferenceinParisnextyear.Yourexpertiseinglobaltradeandsustainabilitywillgreatlyenrichourprogram.Theconferencewillattractacademics,entrepreneurs,andpolicymakers.PleasereplybyJune30thtoconfirmyourparticipation.问题:Whatisthepurposeoftheemail?A)Toinformaboutaconferencecancellation.B)Torequestaspeakingengagement.C)Toofferajobatatechcompany.D)Toadvertiseatravelagency.答案:B)Torequestaspeakingengagement.解析:TheemailexplicitlyinvitesMr.Smithtobeaspeaker,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.第二部分:写作(共2题,总分20分)题目6(10分):Writeanessay(150-200words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation".Discussbothpositiveandnegativeimpacts,andprovideyourownopinion.答案:Technologyhasrevolutionizededucationbyofferinginnovativetoolsforlearning.Onlineplatforms,digitaltextbooks,andvirtualclassroomsmakeeducationmoreaccessibleandinteractive.Studentscanaccessvastresourcesanytime,andteacherscantailorlessonstoindividualneeds.However,excessivescreentimemayreduceface-to-facecommunication,andnotallregionshaveequalaccesstotechnology.Inmyview,whiletechnologyenhanceseducation,itshouldcomplementtraditionalmethodsratherthanreplacethementirely.Balancingdigitalandin-personlearningwillcreateamoreeffectiveandinclusiveeducationalsystem.题目7(10分):Writealetter(100-150words)toafriendwhorecentlymovedtoanewcity.Encouragethemtoexplorelocalcultureandoffersuggestions.答案:Dear[Friend'sName],Iheardyoumovedto[CityName]lastmonth!It’sexcitingtoseeyouinanewplace.Don’tjuststicktoyourroutine—tryexploringthelocalcuisine,visitinghistoricalsites,andjoiningcom

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