2026年英语语法与词汇能力提升题库

2026年英语语法与词汇能力提升题库一、单项选择（每题2分，共10题）1.题：Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein__________marketingtoleadthenewcampaign.A)digitalB)traditionalC)innovativeD)global正确答案：A解析：根据句意“公司正在寻找有数字营销经验的人来领导新活动”，digitalmarketing（数字营销）最符合商业语境，其他选项与“newcampaign”的背景不符。2.题：Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedto__________theprojectontime.A)completeB)accomplishingC)completingD)completed正确答案：A解析：managetodosth.后需跟动词原形，故选complete。3.题：Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter__________betweendepartmentstoimproveefficiency.A)communicationB)communicateC)communicatedD)communicating正确答案：A解析：needforbetter+名词，故选communication。4.题：Ifthemarketcontinuesto__________,thecompanymayneedtoadjustitsstrategy.A)declineB)decliningC)declinesD)declines正确答案：A解析：if条件句主语market是单数，谓语需用动词原形。5.题：Themanager__________thedecisiontoexpandintoEurope,buttheboardvotedagainstit.A)proposedB)proposesC)proposedD)proposing正确答案：A解析：主句主语manager是单数，时态为过去时，故选proposed。二、词汇填空（每题3分，共5题）6.题：Thenewsoftwarewill__________employeestoworkfromhomemoreefficiently.A)enableB)enableC)enablingD)enables正确答案：A解析：enablesb.todosth.为固定搭配，enable需接原形。7.题：Themeetingwas__________duetoalackofpreparationfromtheparticipants.A)postponedB)postposedC)posponedD)posponed正确答案：A解析：postpone为动词，正确拼写为postponed。8.题：Despitethe__________,thecompany’sprofitsroseby20%lastyear.A)recessionB)recesionC)reccesionD)recesssion正确答案：A解析：recession（经济衰退）为固定名词。9.题：Theproject__________in2025,butthetimelinehasbeenextended.A)supposedtofinishB)wassupposedtofinishC)supposedfinishingD)wassupposedfinishing正确答案：B解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”，过去时需加was/were。10.题：TheCEO’s__________onsustainabilityhasimprovedthecompany’spublicimage.A)commitmentB)commitC)commitsD)committing正确答案：A解析：commitment（承诺）为名词，符合句意。三、语法改错（每题4分，共5题）11.题：TheemployeeswasaskedtosubmittheirreportsbyFriday,butnoonefollowedthedeadline.错误：was→were解析：employees是复数，谓语需用were。12.题：Ifwehadmoreresources,wecouldhavefinishedtheprojectearlier.正确：句子无误。解析：虚拟语气正确，表示与过去事实相反。13.题：Shedoesn’tneitherlikecoffeenortea,soshealwaysorderswater.错误：doesn’tneither→doesn’teither解析：neither/nor的否定需与前面主谓一致，改为doesn’teither。14.题：Thecommitteehasbeenmeetingforthreehours,buttheystillhaven’treachedaconclusion.正确：句子无误。解析：hasbeenmeeting表示持续动作，时态正确。15.题：Whomdidyougivethereportto?IthinkitwastoJohn.错误：Whom→Who解析：间接宾语应为who，Whom用于直接宾语。四、阅读理解（每题5分，共4题）16.题：Thearticlediscussestheimpactofremoteworkonproductivity.段落："Recentstudiesshowthatremoteworkcanincreaseproductivitybyallowingemployeestoavoidofficedistractions.However,italsohighlightschallengessuchascommunicationgapsbetweenteams.Companiesthatimplementclearpoliciesondigitalcollaborationtendtoseebetterresults."问题：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Remoteworkreducesofficedistractions.B)Clearpoliciesimproveremotecollaboration.C)Studiesshowremoteworkboostsproductivity.D)Companiesshouldavoidremotework.正确答案：C解析：首句明确指出研究显示远程工作能提高生产力。17.题：Thememomentionstheupcomingbudgetcuts.内容："Toallemployees,Duetotheglobaleconomicdownturn,thecompanywillimplementbudgetcutsstartingnextmonth.Departmentswillneedtoreducenon-essentialspendingby15%.HRwillprovidefurtherdetailsinaseparatemeeting."问题：Whatisthepurposeofthememo?A)Tocelebratethecompany’ssuccess.B)Toannouncebudgetcutsandaskforsavings.C)Toinformemployeesaboutanewproject.D)To表扬employeeperformance.正确答案：B解析：明确提到“budgetcuts”和“reducespending”。18.题：Theemailrequestsafollow-uponthemarketingcampaign.内容："Hiteam,CouldyoupleaseprovideanupdateontheQ3marketingcampaignbytomorrow?Weneedtoreviewthedatabeforesubmittingthereporttotheboard.Letmeknowifyouneedanysupport."问题：Whatisthesenderaskingfor?A)Supportforthecampaign.B)Anupdateonthecampaign’sprogress.C)Areportontheboard’sdecisions.D)Ideasforthenextcampaign.正确答案：B解析：明确要求“updateontheQ3marketingcampaign”。19.题：Thenewsreportcoversthetradeagreementbetweentwocountries.内容："Aftermonthsofnegotiations,CountryAandCountryBhavesignedatradeagreementtoboosteconomicties.Thedealincludesreducedtariffsandincreasedinvestmentinrenewableenergy.Analystsexpectittobenefitbothnations."问题：Whatisthekeyoutcomeoftheagreement?A)Increasedtariffs.B)Reducedtariffsandinvestmentinenergy.C)Amilitaryalliance.D)Nochangestotradepolicies.正确答案：B解析：明确提到“reducedtariffs”和“investmentinrenewableenergy”。五、完形填空（每题3分，共5题）20.题：Thecompany’ssuccessdependsonitsabilityto__________markettrendsandadaptquickly.A)identifyB)identifyC)identifyingD)identified正确答案：A解析：dependson后需接动词原形。21.__________thecompetitionisfierce,theteamremainsdeterminedtowinthecontract.A)DespiteB)AlthoughC)BecauseD)If正确答案：A解析：despite表示“尽管”，符合句意。22.ThenewCEOhas__________majorchangesinthecompany’sstructuretoimproveefficiency.A)implementB)implementsC)implementedD)implementing正确答案：C解析：hasimplemented表示过去动作的完成。23.Employeeswho__________theirtasksontimearemorelikelytoreceivepromotions.A)completesB)completeC)completingD)completed正确答案：B解析：who引导定语从句，谓语需用动词原形。24.Themarketresearchshowsthat__________customersprefereco-friendlyproducts.A)moreB)mostC)manyD)most正确答案：B解析：mostcustomers指“大多数客户”。25.Theproject__________untiltheendoftheyear,buttheteamisworkinghardtofinishitearly.A)supposetofinishB)wassupposedtofinishC)supposedfinishingD)wassupposedfinishing正确答案：B解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”，过去时需加was/were。六、翻译填空（每题5分，共5题）26.题：Thecompany’sstrategyaimsto__________marketshareinAsiaby2027.翻译：扩大在亚洲的市场份额。正确答案：expand解析：aimtodosth.后接动词原形。27.__________theteam’sefforts,theproductlaunchwasdelayedduetosupplychainissues.翻译：尽管团队努力。正确答案：Despite解析：despite表示“尽管”。28.Employeesareencouragedto__________feedbacktoimprovethecompany’sservices.翻译：提供反馈。正确答案：give解析：givefeedback为固定搭配。29.Thereporthighlightstheimportanceof__________betweendepartments.翻译：部门间沟通。正确答案：communication解析：communicationbetweendepartments为固定表达。30.Thecompany’sprofits__________by30%lastyear,reflectingstronggrowth.翻译：增长了30%。正确答案：increased解析：by+数字表示“增长了多少”。答案与解析1.A解析：digitalmarketing（数字营销）符合商业语境。2.A解析：managetodosth.后需跟动词原形。3.A解析：needfor+名词，故选communication。4.A解析：if条件句主语market是单数，谓语需用动词原形。5.A解析：主句主语manager是单数，时态为过去时，故选proposed。6.A解析：enablesb.todosth.为固定搭配，enable需接原形。7.A解析：postpone为动词，正确拼写为postponed。8.A解析：recession（经济衰退）为固定名词。9.B解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”，过去时需加was/were。10.A解析：commitment（承诺）为名词，符合句意。11.was→were解析：employees是复数，谓语需用were。12.正确解析：虚拟语气正确