英语考试备考写作练习试题

英语考试备考写作练习试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：英语考试备考写作练习试题考核对象：英语专业学生、备考英语考试者题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.2.Thepassivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinacademicwriting.3."Whom"isthecorrectobjectpronounfor"who."4.Theword"affect"isaverb,while"effect"isanoun.5.Punctuationmarkslikecommasandsemicolonsarenotnecessaryinshortsentences.6.Thesubjunctivemoodiscommonlyusedinconditionalsentences.7."Its"isthepossessiveformof"it."8.Theword"there"isalwaysanadverb.9.Gerundscanfunctionassubjectsinasentence.10.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredbeforeanotherpastaction.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.2.Whatisthemainpurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.Tointroducetheauthor.B.Tosummarizetheconclusion.C.Topresentthemainargument.D.Toprovidesupportingevidence.3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."A.veryB.soC.tooD.as4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfI______rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld."A.amB.wereC.isD.are5.Whichofthefollowingisacoordinatingconjunction?A.becauseB.butC.howeverD.although6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteapossessivenoun?A.childrenstoysB.children’stoysC.childrens’toysD.childrenstoys7.Whichtenseisusedtodescribeafutureactionthatiscertain?A.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.futuresimpleD.futurecontinuous8.Whatisthefunctionofacommainthesentence:"Shelovesreading,writing,andpainting."A.Toseparateclauses.B.Toindicateapause.C.Toseparateitemsinalist.D.Tomodifyaverb.9.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quickeD.quickly10.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"Theyhavebeenstudyingforthreehours."A.havestudiedB.havebeenstudyingC.havestudiedforD.havebeenstudied三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinwriting?A.Subject-verbagreementB.TenseconsistencyC.ProperpunctuationD.Wordchoice2.Whatarethecomponentsofawell-structuredparagraph?A.TopicsentenceB.SupportingdetailsC.ConcludingsentenceD.Introduction3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoftransitionalwords?A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.because4.Whatarethemaintypesofessays?A.NarrativeB.DescriptiveC.ExpositoryD.Persuasive5.Whichofthefollowingarecommonmistakesinusingarticles(a,an,the)?A.Overusingthedefinitearticle.B.Using"a"beforewordsstartingwithvowelsounds.C.Omittingarticleswhentheyareneeded.D.Using"an"beforewordsstartingwithconsonantsounds.6.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbsinasentence?A.Tomodifyverbs.B.Tomodifyadjectives.C.Tomodifyotheradverbs.D.Toindicatetimeorplace.7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.ReadingB.toreadC.readD.havingread8.Whatarethekeyelementsofastrongthesisstatement?A.ClarityB.SpecificityC.ConcisenessD.Broadness9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonpunctuationerrors?A.Misusingcommas.B.Incorrectlyusingquotationmarks.C.Overusingsemicolons.D.Missingperiods.10.Whatarethebenefitsofusingtheactivevoiceinwriting?A.ClarityB.ConcisenessC.BrevityD.Formality四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy1:Paragraph:"Theweatherwasnice,soIwentforawalk.Isawmanypeople,andtheywereenjoyingthesunshine.Itmademefeelhappy."Task:Identifythreegrammaticalorstylisticerrorsintheparagraphandexplainhowtocorrectthem.2.CaseStudy2:Sentence:"IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhavepreparedbetter."Task:Explaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinthesentenceandwhyitisappropriate.3.CaseStudy3:Paragraph:"Thecompanyisgrowingfast.Ithasopenednewbranchesinthreecities.Thisisgoodfortheemployeesandcustomers.However,italsomeansmoreworkforthemanagementteam."Task:Analyzetheparagraphstructureandsuggestimprovementstomakeitmorecoherentandeffective.五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.EssayTopic1:Discusstheimportanceofproperpunctuationinacademicwriting.Provideexamplesofhowmissingorincorrectpunctuationcanchangethemeaningofasentence.2.EssayTopic2:Explainthedifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.Provideexamplesofwheneachtenseshouldbeusedinwriting.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√2.×（Passivevoiceissometimesnecessaryinacademicwritingtoemphasizetheactionratherthantheactor.)3.√4.√5.×（Punctuationisessentialeveninshortsentencestoclarifymeaning.)6.√7.√8.×（"There"canfunctionasapronoun,adjective,oradverb.)9.√10.√二、单选题1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B三、多选题1.A,B,C,D2.A,B,C3.A,B,C,D4.A,B,C,D5.A,C,D6.A,B,C,D7.A,D8.A,B,C9.A,B,C,D10.A,B,C四、案例分析1.CaseStudy1:-Error1:"Theweatherwasnice,soIwentforawalk."→Thecommabefore"so"isunnecessarybecauseitisnotjoiningtwoindependentclauses.Correction:"Theweatherwasnice,soIwentforawalk."→"Theweatherwasnice,andIwentforawalk."-Error2:"Isawmanypeople,andtheywereenjoyingthesunshine."→Thecommaafter"people"isunnecessarybecauseitisnotseparatingclauses.Correction:"Isawmanypeople,andtheywereenjoyingthesunshine."→"Isawmanypeopleandtheywereenjoyingthesunshine."-Error3:"Itmademefeelhappy."→Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectbutcouldbemoreconcise.Correction:"Itmademehappy."2.CaseStudy2:Thesentenceusesthesubjunctivemood("hadknown")toexpressahypotheticalsituationinthepast.Thesubjunctivemoodisappropriateherebecauseitindicatesaconditionthatwasnottrue.Thecorrectformis"hadknown"becauseitfollowsthestructureofthesubjunctivemoodforpastconditions.3.CaseStudy3:-Analysis:Theparagraphhasacleartopicsentence("Thecompanyisgrowingfast")andsupportingdetails.However,thetransitionbetweenthesecondandthirdsentencesisabrupt.-Improvement:Addatransitionwordtoconnecttheideasmoresmoothly.RevisedParagraph:"Thecompanyisgrowingfast.Ithasopenednewbranchesinthreecities.Asaresult,thisisgoodfortheemployeesandcustomers.However,italsomeansmoreworkforthemanagementteam."五、论述题1.EssayTopic1:Properpunctuationiscrucialinacademicwritingbecauseitensuresclarityand