2025~2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试卷_第1页
2025~2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试卷_第2页
2025~2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试卷_第3页
2025~2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试卷_第4页
2025~2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试卷_第5页
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2025~2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试卷一、阅读理解Arecentsurveyconductedbyanonlinemagazinesoughttomeasurepublicperceptiononthepotentialimpactofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.Thequestionnairegatheredinsightsfromdiversegroups,includinghighschoolstudents,officeprofessionals,assemblylineworkers,educators,etc.Atotalof500peopleparticipatedinthestudy.Thefindingsareillustratedintheaccompanyingpiechart:Thesurveyalsoincorporatedasectionforopencommentary:Lily,17:“AImightautomatesomerepetitivetasks,butthat’skindaawake-upcallforustolearnnewskills.Gottastayrelevant,yaknow?”Mr.Felix,35:“Asadesigner,IseeAIasamajorworkflowbooster—notathreat.It’slikehavingasuper-efficientassistantthatworks24/7.”Ms.Zhang,42:“Educationsystemsneedtokeepupwiththetimes,fr.Weshouldbeteachingadaptiveandfuture-proofskillssothenextgenisprepared.”Mr.Gang,48:“AIworriesme.After25yearsontheassemblyline,Iseesmartermachinestakingover.Toooldtolearnnewtecheasily.HowwillIsupportmyfamily?”WhileamajorityofrespondentsforeseemajoremploymentshiftsfromAI,Mr.Liu,thechiefeditorofthemagazine,highlightsthatactiveadaptationandaforward-lookingmindsetarecrucial.Heemphasizesthatstrategicpreparationcantransformthesechallengesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandinnovation.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthesurveyinthetext?

A.ToshowAI’sthreattomanufacturingjobs.B.Tocompareagegroups’attitudestowardsAI.C.TopresentpublicviewsonAI’simpactonjobs.D.ToadvocateeducationalreformsfortheAItrend.2.Whichbestdescribestheparticipants’responses?

A.Nervousandresistant.B.Indifferentandinactive.C.Concernedandopen-minded.D.Optimisticandexcited.3.WhatmessagedoesMr.Liuintendtoconvey?

A.AdaptationdrivenbyAIisinevitable.B.OpportunitieslieinchallengesposedbyAI.C.ApositivemindsetisvitalforAIadaptation.D.AIsetspeoplethinkingaboutemployeepatterns.AChinesestudentstudyingintheUKsharedaheartwarmingstoryonlineabouthertutorwhoquitherjobtopursueauniquemission:knittingsweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica.Thetutor’semailreplytothestudentread,“Thankyouforyouremail.IhavelefttopursuemydreamofmakingsweatersforpenguinsinAntarcticaandnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.Iwillbeoutofofficeonapermanent,indefinite,open-endedbasisuntilmypenguinfriendsarehappy.“ThisactofkindnessispartofalargercharityinitiativethatbeganafteramajoroilspillnearPhillipIsland,Australia,inthelate1990s.Thespillseverelyaffectedthelocalpenguinpopulation,leadingtoadeclineintheirnumbersandhealthoverthefollowingbreedingseasons.Whenlittlepenguinsbecomeoiled,theywilltrytocleanthepoisonousoilfromtheirfeatherswiththeirbeaks(喙),andingestingitcankillthem.Italsodamagestheirdelicatefeathers,whichexposestheirskintoextremetemperaturesandtheyareleftcold,heavyandunabletoswimorhuntforfood.Inresponsetosuchincidents,thePenguinFoundationandPhillipIslandNatureParkslaunchedacampaignurgingknittingenthusiastsworldwidetoknitsweatersfortheaffectedpenguins.Thesesweatersserveadualpurpose:theyprovidetemporarywarmthandpreventthepenguinsfromreachingtheiroilyfeatherswiththeirbeaks.ThelastsignificantoilspillaroundPhillipIslandoccurredin2001,affecting438littlepenguins.Withthehelpofthesesweaters,96%ofthenweresuccessfullyrescuedandreleasedbackintothewild.Thepenguinjumperprogramhasbeenrunningforover20years,andduringthistime,morethan200,000sweatershavebeenknittedforpenguinsbygenerousknittersacrosstheglobe.Whilesomearguethatthesweaterscouldpotentiallyaddextrapressuretothepenguins’bodiesorcausethemtooverheat,thePenguinFoundationexplainsthatthesweatersareusedtemporarilytokeeppenguinswarmbeforetheirbodiesarewashedandfeathersrecover.Besides,penguinsneedsweatersmadeofallwoo.OnlythosesweatersthatmeetthestandardforwearcanbereceivedbythePenguinFoundation.4.Whydidthetutorquitherjob?

A.Shewasmoreattractedtoknitting.B.ShedecidedtoprotectpenguinsinAntarctica.C.ShewasdissatisfiedwiththeSchoolofEconomics.D.ShewasofferedapositionatthePenguinFoundation.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ingesting”meanintheparagraph2?

A.Takingin.B.Feedingon.C.Breathingin.D.Sweepingaway.6.Whatharmwilltheoilspillcausetothepenguins?

A.Itwillmakethemoverheated.B.Itwillposeathreattotheirsurvival.C.Itwillmakethemmorevisibletothehunters.D.Itwillmakethemoverweightandunhealthy.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?

A.AntarcticPenguins:ACallforSweaters.B.KnittingforConservation:AGlobalIssue.C.AntarcticOilSpills:ADisasteronPenguins.D.WarmthinEveryStitch:TutorQuitsforPenguins.CATL,theworld’slargestbatterymanufacturerforelectricvehicles,hasrecentlyannouncedaseriesoftechnologicalbreakthroughsthatpromisetoenhancetheperformanceandcompetitivenessofelectriccars.TheChinesecompanyhassuccessfullydevelopednewgenerationbatteriesthatarenotonlymoreaffordableandlighterbutalsofeatureremarkablyfasterchargingcapabilities.Theseadvancedbatteriesdemonstratesuperiorperformanceincoldweatherconditionsandprovidesubstantiallyextendeddrivingrange(续航里程),addressingsomeofthemostcommonconcernsamongpotentialelectricvehicleconsumers.Themostnotableinnovationinvolvesarevolutionaryauxiliary(辅助的)batterysystemthatcompletelyeliminatesgraphite(石墨)components.Thiscutting-edgetechnologyachievesanimpressive60%increaseinenergystoragecapacitywithinthesamephysicalspace,offeringautomakerstheflexibilitytoeithersignificantlyextendthevehicle’sdrivingdistanceorcreateadditionalcabinspaceforpassengers.Theauxiliarysystemalsoservesasareliablebackuppowersource,ensuringcontinuousoperationofcriticalsystemslikeautonomousdrivingfeaturesthatrequireuninterruptedpowersupply.However,thesegraphite-freebatteriesdopresentcertainlimitations,includingcomparativelyslowerchargingratesandreducedoveralllifespan,whichiswhytheyarespecificallydesignedforsupplementaryuseduringextendedjourneysratherthanasprimarypowersources.Complementingthesedevelopments,CATLhasintroducedanultra-fastchargingsolutionthatcanrestore520kilometersofdrivingrangeinjustfiveminutes.Furthermore,thecompanyhaspioneeredsodium-ion(钠离子)batterytechnologythatmaintainsover90%ofitschargecapacityeveninextremecoldtemperaturesof-40℃,makingthesebatteriesparticularlysuitableforregionswithharshwinterconditionswhereconventionalbatteriestypicallyunderperform.Theinitialapplicationofthesesodium-ionbatterieswillbeinfreighttrucksoperatinginnorthernChina’scoldestregions.Tovalidatethesafetyandreliabilityoftheirnewbatteries,CATLconductedcomprehensivestresstests,demonstratingthatevenwhensubjectedtoseveredamageincludingnailpenetration(穿刺)andpowersawcutting,thebatteriesneithercaughtfirenorexploded,providingstrongevidenceoftheirsafetyunderextremeconditions.Interestingly,justfiveyearsago,thecompanyhadarguedsuchextremetestswereunrealistic.8.WhatcanweknowaboutCATL’snewgenerationbatteriesfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theymainlyfocusonimprovingbatteryappearancedesign.B.Theyaimtosolvecommonconcernsofelectricvehicles.C.Theyarespecificallydesignedforluxurycarmodelsonly.D.Theysacrificeperformanceforlowerproductioncosts.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageoftheauxiliarybattery?

A.Itusescheapermaterialstoreduceproductioncosts.B.Itchargessignificantlyfasterthanconventionalbatteries.C.Itprovides60%moreenergystorageinthesamespace.D.Itlastsmuchlongerthantraditionalbatterysystems.10.Whatmakessodium-ionbatteriessuitableforcoldregions?

A.Theirabilitytomaintainchargecapacityinextremecold.B.Theirfasterchargingspeedinlowtemperatures.C.Theirlowerproductioncostcomparedtootherbatteries.D.Theirsmallersizethatfitsvariousvehiclemodels.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesafetytests?

A.CATL’sbatteriesarecompletelyindestructibleinaccidents.B.Thecompanyhasmadesignificantprogressinbatterysafety.C.Allelectriccarbatteriesmustpasssuchextremetests.D.Traditionalbatteriesaresaferthanthenewbatteries.Forovertwothousandyears,scientistsandphilosophershavebeenpuzzledbyasimplequestion:howcanplants,withouteyes,growtowardlight?Whileanimalsuseeyestodetectthedirectionoflight,plantsseemtohavenosuchorgan.Sohowdotheydoit?EarlyGreekthinkersbelievedplantscouldsenseandreacttotheirenvironment—almostlikeanimals.ButAristotlelaterarguedthatplantswerepassive,unabletoperceiveorrespondtotheworldaroundthem.HisviewinfluencedWesternthoughtforcenturies.However,ateamofEuropeanresearchershasnowuncoveredthesecret.TheyfocusedonArabidopsis,asmallweedcommonlyusedinplantgenetics.Usingadvancedimagingtechniquessuchasconfocalmicroscopy,thescientistsmeasuredhowlightpassesthroughtheplant’sstem.Theirresults,publishedinarecentstudy,showedthattheairchannelsbetweentheplant’scellsscatterthelight,bendingitsignificantlyasittravelsthroughthetissue.Onceresearchernoted,“It’sliketheplanthasthousandsoftinylenses.”Thisscatteringcreatessubtledifferencesinlightintensityacrossthestem,allowingtheplanttopinpointthelight’sdirectionaccurately.Inotherwords,theplantdoesn’tneedeyes.Instead,itusesitsentirebodytosenselight.Thisclevermechanismletsseedlings“see”wherethelightiscomingfromandadjusttheirgrowthtowardit.ThefindingsnotonlysolveanancientmysterybutalsochallengeAristotle’sideathatplantsarepassive.Itturnsoutthatplantshaveevolvedasophisticatedwaytoperceivetheirenvironment—withouttheneedforcomplexorganslikeeyes.Theyarefarmoreactiveandadaptivethanweoncethought.Thisresearchopensnewquestionsforplantbiologists.Howaretheseairchannelsformed?Howexactlydoplantsprocessthelightinformation?Understandingthesemechanismscouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowplantsinteractwiththeworld—andperhapseveninspirenewtechnologiesinlightsensingandrobotics.12.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?

A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Bypresentingapuzzle.C.Bystatingaphenomenon.D.Byquotingaphilosopher.13.WhatisthekeyfindingoftheEuropeanresearchers’study?

A.Plantcellscontainspecialproteinsthatrespondtolight.B.Arabidopsishasauniquegeneticstructureforlightsensing.C.Lightintensityvariessignificantlyindifferentplanttissues.D.Plantsuseairchannelsastinylensestodetectlightdirection.14.Whatisthesignificanceoftheresearchfindings?

A.Theyexplaintheformationofairchannels.B.Theyrevealplants’passivegrowthpattern.C.Theychallengetraditionalviewsofplants.D.TheyconfirmAristotle’stheoryaboutplants.15.Whatmightbethefutureimpactofthisresearch?

A.Fasterplantgrowth.B.Betterlightsensors.C.Strongerleafformation.D.Morerobotproduction.Accordingtoa2024attentionstudybyKing’sCollegeLondon,49%oftheUKpublicareexperiencing“popcorn(爆米花)brain”,amentalstatefeaturingdividedattentionandwanderingthoughts.16Inresponsetothefindings,psychologistTinaChummungiveshertoptips.Adoptthemindmapmethod.Tomanageadistracted(分心的)mind,writedowneverything,likeappointments,worriesandto-dos,withoutorganizingitinitially.Onceeverythingisonpaper,grouptheseintolifeareaslikeworkoremotionalwellbeing.17Thiscreatesorderandgivesyourbrainpermissiontoconcentrate.Everytimeyoufeelyourthoughtswandering,giveyourselfthreeseconds—breathein,namewhatyou’refeeling,andredirectyourfocus.18Bydoingso,youmayturndowntheheatwhenyourbrainisworkingovertime.Minimizingtechisalsothekeytogettingbackontrackinyourdailylife.Afulldigitalwithdrawalisunrealistic.19Thenitcouldbefollowedbyafive-minutescreentimereward.Itteachesyourbraintotoleratestillnesswithoutfeelingpunished.20Atfirst,youmayfeelbored,aspopcornbrainlikesbeing‘gogogo’tofeelsafe.“Goforawalkwithoutmusic,orsimplystareoutyourwindow,”suggestsTina.“Sitinsilenceandobserveyourthoughts.Letyourbrainbreathe.Itissometimesexactlywhatyournervoussystemneeds.”So,areyoureadytoquietthementalpopcornandgetyourfocusback?

A.Allowspaceinyourdayfordoingnothing.B.So,what’smakingourbrainspoplikepopcorn?C.Instead,gototallyscreen-freefor25-30minutes.D.Starvingdistractionsandfeedingfocusisaniceidea.E.Thenaskyourself:whatmattersnowandwhatcanwait?F.Theyfeeltheirattentionlessfocusedanddeepthinkingrarer.G.Thispracticeenablesyoutoslowdownandmanageemotions.二、完形填空WyattSmuszko,ateenagerwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征),feltlonelyashegrew.Hismother,DeanneFrère,watchedwithaheavyheartbecausehisopportunitiestoconnectwiththeworld________.That’swhenDeanneandherson________anidea—astall(摊位)called“WildWildWyatt”andWyattbecame“theboss”ofhisownbusinesssellingsecond-handcowboyclothing.Soonthispop-upstallbecamehisunique________.“There,helearnedtolookcustomersintheeye,shakehands,andexplainthestorybehindeach________shirtandpairofboots.”recalledDeanne.Peopledidn’tjustbuy;they________.Theystoppedforawhile,chattingwithWyatt,knowingtheir________wasforalargercause.Wyatt’sstallsoonpiledupwithdonatedcowboyclothingfroma(n)________community.Aftertwosuccessfulyears,Wyatthadraisedanimpressive$5,000forcharity.Uponhisgraduation,he________thebusinessproudlytoSamanthaWebber,a15-year-oldwiththesamediseaseandafanofcowboyclothingwhohadonceboughtherfirstpairofcowboybootsfromhim.________,Samanthasteppedrightintotheroleofrunningthebusiness,whichsherenamed“StampedeSamantha’sCountrySparkle”.LikeWyatt,sheorganizednew________andplannedtodonateherprofitstocharity.WatchingSamanthagreetherfirstcustomer,Wyatt________.Forhim,thegreatest________wasn’tthemoneyraised,buttheconfidencegainedandthe________thathisideawoulddevelopinSamantha’shands.FromWyatt’sfirstbrave“________”toSamantha’ssuccessfultakeover,whatbeganasasolutiontoisolationblossomedintoa________ofkindness.21.A.surfacedB.fadedC.multipliedD.changed22.A.ruledoutB.struggledwithC.hituponD.madeup23.A.laboratoryB.classroomC.dormD.office24.A.well-wornB.hard-wonC.home-madeD.custom-fit25.A.bargainedB.compromisedC.celebratedD.connected26.A.approvalB.curiosityC.sacrificeD.purchase27.A.supportiveB.energeticC.wealthyD.competitive28.A.narroweddownB.handedoverC.showedoffD.broughtback29.A.NervousB.RelievedC.ThrilledD.Hesitant30.A.salesB.talksC.gamesD.shows31.A.shoutedB.bowedC.sighedD.smiled32.A.challengeB.secretC.rewardD.idea33.A.proposalB.knowledgeC.assumptionD.lesson34.A.helloB.thanksC.noD.goodbye35.A.sourceB.wordC.historyD.chain三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina'sPalaceMuseum,expertsarebusyworkingonaplaque(匾额)36(weather)bycenturies.AccordingtoMaYue,deputyheadofthegroup,thecalligraphyconsistsofasilklayercarryingtheink37apaperlayersupportingit.Therestorationgroupmustseparatethetwolayers.Technologicalmethodscomeintoplay,38(help)expertsanalyzethecomponentsoftheinkandsilkthatancientpeopleused,andsourcehistoricallyconsistentmaterials.Masaysforsome39(severe)wornpieces,theyhavecreatedreplicaswithdigitaltechnology,whiletherestoredoriginalswillbeplacedinstorage.Fortheancientpaintingsandcalligraphy,themounting(装裱)methodsandrestorationtechniquesare40national-levelintangibleculturalheritageitem."Eventoday,wemaintainamaster-apprentice(师徒)system.Graduatesofvariousmajorsjoiningourgroupmusttrain41theirmasters'guidanceforthreeyears,refiningtheirmountingandrestorationskills.That'showourrestorers42(cultivate),"saysMa.Inrecentyears,moreyoung43(profession)havejoinedthemuseum'srestorationteams,includingJinDazhao,34,fromthemetalartifactsgroup.Jinbelievesthatrestoringculturalrelicsisnotsimplymending44isbroken,butaboutcontinuingachainofhumancreativityandmemory."Througheachcarefulstrokeandpolish,"headds,"weareenablinghistory45(breathe)again."四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你校英语广播站计划推出一档新栏目“每日金曲(SongoftheDay)”。请你给栏目负责人Mr.Smith写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)你的看法;(2)你的建议。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthelastdaybeforemovingintothenewhouse.Mr.andMrs.Martinwantedtomakeitwarmandlovely,sotheydecidedtodosomedecoratingthemselves.Thatmorning,Mrs.Martinstoodatthedoor,remindingherbusyhusband.“Don’tclimbtoohigh,don’tmoveheavyboxes,anddon’tforgettorest,”shesaidagainandagain,beforesheeventuallyheadedouttobuycurtains.Earlier,theirdaughterEmilyhadcalled.Shesaidshewastiedupwithherjobinanothercity,butpromised,“Don’tworry,we’llcelebratetogethersoon.”Thecouplemissedher,ofcourse,buttheysmiledateachotherandagreedit

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