贵州省安顺市2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

安顺市2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测英语同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分。考试时长120分钟。考试形式为闭卷。2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第一部分听力(共五节，30小题;每小题1分，满分30分)第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。7A.Strawberries.B.China.C.Cats.8.A.Ihopenot.B.That’sallright.C.Sure,I’dlovert.9.A.Foraweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Aweeklater.10.A.OnMinzhuluRoad.B.Wonderful.C.Bybike.11.A.Inmypocket.B.Thankyou.C.Ilovethem.12.A.They’reblue.B.They’reexpensive.C.TheybelongtoSteve.第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。13.WhatdoesTomthinkofthecomputersaftertenyears?A.Bigger.B.Heavier.C.Smaller.14.Whatdopeoplekillelephantsfor?A.Ivory.B.Meat.C.Trunk.15.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Seeadoctor.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoamovie.16.WhatdoesMarythinktheworldwillbelikeintwentyyears?A.Therewillbefewercars.B.Therewillbefewerpeople.C.Therewillbemorecleancities.17.Whycan’tJimlendhisbiketoMary?A.Becausehisbikeisbroken.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveabike.C.BecauseJudyrodehisbiketothesportscenter.18.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtosetupsigns.B.Howtocleanseaanimals.C.Howtoprotectseaanimals.第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。19.WhywasAmylateforclass?AHerbikedidn’twork.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Shegotuplate.20.HowwillAmygotoclasstomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。21.WhatisTom’sfavoritefood?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Chicken.22.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.Ashopneartheschool.B.Arestaurantfarfromhome.C.Asupermarketnearthepark.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。23.WhatdoesMikeaskLucyabout?A.Herweekendplan.B.Hernewfootball.C.HerFridayparty.24.WherewillMikeandLucygoonSaturdaymorning?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothesupermarket.第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。Howtolivea25.______lifeFirstThemostimportantthingistoformagoodeatinghabit,andenough26.______canhelpusbecomemuchhealthier.NextDoingexerciseisnecessary.Forexamplewe’dbetter27.______ratherthantakeacar.LastbutnotleastWeshouldtrytokeepinagoodmood.It’s28.______ofustotakeupahobbytodealwithourstress.As29.______,weshouldnotfocusonthosewhomakeusangry.InawordThehealthierlifewe30.______,thehappierwewillbe.第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.withB.andC.onD.anE.butF.becauseThemilitaryparade(军事阅兵)onSeptember3rd,2025,was____1____unforgettableeventforallChinesepeople.ItwasaspecialdayforallChinesepeopletoshowournationalprideandstrength.Formonths,soldiersandparticipantstrainedveryharddayandnight.Theypractisedinallkindsofweather,____2____theywantedeverythingtobeperfectduringtheparade.Theirstepswereinperfectorder,____3____theirfaceswerefullofconfidence.____4____themorningoftheparade,thousandsofpeoplegatheredalongthestreetsearly.Tian’anmenSquarewasfilled____5____anexcitingatmosphere.Thisparadewasmorethanadisplay;itwasapowerfulmessagetotheworld.Itremindedusofthepeaceanddevelopmentweshouldcherishtoday.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Onebrightmorning,IwasoutformywalkwhenIcameacrossanelderlylady.Shewaswavingher____6____inherhandatmeandspeakinginalanguageIcouldn’tunderstand.Herexpressionsuggestedshewasinahurrytoreachacertainplace!Suddenly,Irealizedthatshewas____7____andcouldn’tspeakanyChinese.Sheshowedmesomemapscreenshots(屏幕截图)onherphone,butIhadno____8____howtoreadthem.Ithoughtforawhile,andthenIsaidtomyself,“Perhapssomeappsmayhelp.”SoI____9____downloadedatranslationappandwestartedcommunicatingthroughit.Shespokeclearlyintothemicrophoneinhernativelanguage,andtheappinstantlytranslatedherwordsinto____10____formetounderstand.Itypedmyanswersandwewereabletocommunicatesmoothly!Soon,Ilearnedthatshewantedtogethome,whichwasnotfarfromhere.SoIdecidedtosendherbackhome.Aswe____11____alongthestreet,wetalkedaboutsomethingelsewiththeapp.Shecameheretovisitherdaughter.Ontheway,welaughedandjoked,thoughwecouldn’tunderstandeachother’slanguage.Itwasapretty____12____experiencethatIwouldneverforget.Whenwefinallyarrivedatherdoor,theelderlyladywasgratefulformyhelp.Shekept____13____meformytime,andinsistedonofferingmesomesnacks.IpolitelyremindedherthatitwasnothingandIwas____14____tohelpsomeoneinneed.Withthehelpofthetechnology,itwasluckythatIcouldhelptheladyoutoftroubleandIwasn’t_____15_____byourdifferentlanguages.It’strulyamazinghowtechnologybridgesthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlivesmoreconvenientandcolorful.6.A.map B.phone C.notebook7.A.lost B.hurt C.lonely8.A.way B.idea C.choice9.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly10.A.French B.English C.Chinese11.A.ran B.walked C.drove12.A.fun B.terrible C.common13.A.praising B.troubling C.thanking14.A.glad B.worried C.nervous15.A.attracted B.stopped C.accepted第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AChina’sGreatTech,OurNationalPrideChinahasalonghistoryofmakingnewthings.TheFourGreatInventionsarefamousexamples.Now,China’snewtechnologiesaresurprisingtheworldandimprovingourlives.BeiDouNavigationSystemisabigsuccessIt’sChina’sspaceprojectandcoveredtheworldin2020.Ittellscarswheretheyareexactly.Italsohelpsshipsgobetterroutes.BeiDouworkswelleveninfarplaces.TheChang’eprogramisnamedafteraChinesestory.Chinaalsoexploresthemoonwell.In2020,Chang’e-5broughtmoonrocksbacktoEarth.Onlytwoothercountriesdidthisbefore.TheC919planemakesChinesepeoplehappyandproud.It’sChina’sfirstbigplanewithitsowntech.Itflewforthefirsttimein2017.Manycountrieswanttobuyit—over1,000orders(订单)now.Thesesuccessescomefromhard-workingscientistsandengineers.Asstudents,wecanlearnfromthemandstudyhardtohelpfuturetech.16.WhendidtheBeiDouNavigationSystemcoverthewholeworld?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2021.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang’e-5?A.Itisabigpassengerplane.B.Itisnamedafterabook.C.ItbroughtmoonrocksbacktoEarth.18.HowmanyordershastheC919planereceivedsofar?A.Lessthan500. B.About800. C.Over1,000.19.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A. B. C.BMountFanjing:ANaturalandCulturalTreasureMountFanjing,locatedinGuizhouProvince,China,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itisfamousforitsspecialnaturalsceneryandrichbiodiversity(生物多样性).Themountainishometomanyrareplantsandanimals,suchastheGuizhougoldenmonkeyandthedovetree.Besidesitsnaturalbeauty,MountFanjingisalsoanimportantBuddhistsite.Forhundredsofyears,ithasbeenaplaceformeditation(冥想)andworship.TheRedCloudGoldenSummit,withitstwotemplesonthetop,isoneofthemostfamouslandmarks.Toreachthetop,visitorsneedtoclimbover8,000steps,buttheamazingviewisworththeeffort.Inrecentyears,MountFanjinghasbecomeapopulartouristdestination.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenstepstoprotecttheenvironmentwhileallowingpeopletoenjoyitsbeauty.Forexample,thenumberofdailyvisitorsislimited,andtouristsareencouragedtofolloweco-friendlyrules.VisitingMountFanjingisnotjustatrip;itisanexperiencethatmixesnature,culture,andadventuretogether.Whetheryouareahiker,anaturelover,orsomeonelookingforpeace,MountFanjinghassomethingtooffer.20.WhatisMountFanjingfamousfor?A.ItsmodernbuildingsandBuddhism.B.Itsnaturalsceneryandbiodiversity.C.Itsshoppingcentersandeco-friendlyrules.21.WhatcanyoufindontheRedCloudGoldenSummit?A.Alargemuseum. B.Twotemples. C.Dovetrees.22.WhathasthelocalgovernmentdonetoprotectMountFanjing?A.Ithasbuiltmorehotelsandshops.B.Ithaslimitedthenumberofdailyvisitors.C.IthasstoppedvisitorsfromclimbingtotheSummit.23.WhomightenjoyvisitingMountFanjingaccordingtothetext?A.Professionalhikersandtravellers.B.OnlyUNESCOworkers.C.Natureloversandthoseseekingpeace.CHoneybeesarenotjusthardworkers—theyarealsoclevercommunicators.Whenascoutbeefindsagoodsourceofnectar(花蜜),itfliesbacktothehiveand“talks”tootherbeesthroughspecialdances.Thisuniquewayofsharinginformationhelpsthewholefamilyfindfoodefficiently.Ifthenectarisclose(lessthan50metersfromthehive),thebeeperformsa“rounddance”.Itturnsinsmallcirclesrepeatedly,tellingothersthatfoodisnearby.Forfartherfoodsources,itdoesa“waggledance”,movinginafigure-eightpatternwhilewigglingitsbody.Thedirectionofthestraightpartofthedanceshowswherethefoodis—relativetothesun.Thespeedofthewaggletellsthedistance:slowerwigglesmeanthefoodisfartheraway.Otherbeeswatchthedancecarefully,thenfollowthedirectionstofindthenectar.AustrianscientistKarlvonFrischfirstdiscoveredthisdancelanguage,whichislikeasecretcodeamongbees.It’soneofthemostamazingexamplesofanimalcommunicationinnature.24.Whatdoesascoutbeedofirstwhenitfindsagoodnectarsource?A.Itcollectsnectarimmediately.B.Itfliesbacktothehive.C.Itcallsotherbeeswithsounds.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“waggledance”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.圆圈舞 B.直线舞 C.摇摆舞26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Therounddanceisusedforfarawayfood.B.Thewaggledanceshowsfoodisnearby.C.Thehigherspeedofdancemeansnearerdistance.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Honeybeescommunicatewithspecialdancestosharefoodinformation.B.Honeybees’waysofcollectingandstoringnectarinnature.C.Thescientistwhofoundthesecretofhoneybees’dancelanguage.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyousometimesfeelstressed?Areyounotsatisfiedwithyourselforyourpresentlife?Ifso,maybeit’stimetoimproveyourself.____28____Practisepositivethinking.Thinkingbadlyaboutyourselfandtheworldcanleadtomissingvaluableexperiencesandchances.What’sworse,it’smorelikelytodestroyyourlife.____29____Instead,remindyourselfofallthegoodthingsaboutyou.Tryanewhobby.Youcanlearnanewskillorpickupanewhobby.Thiswillgiveyoumoreopportunitiestomeetdifferentkindsofpeopleanddosomethinginteresting.Itcanhelpyouimproveyourability.____30____Pursue(追求)somethingyou’vealwayswantedtodoandyou’llbehappierandmoresatisfiedthanyouthoughtyoucouldbe.____31____Helpingotherpeoplewillincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandgiveyouasenseofachievement.Besides,itprovidessomegoodtothelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.Makeaplanandsticktoit.Inyourlife,youmaybeinspiredbyapersonwhohasanadmirablepersonalityanddecidetochangeyourself.Atthistime,makingareasonablescheduleandgoingforitarenecessary.____32____Itcertainlycan’thappenovernight(一夜之间).Therefore,justkeeptrying,andyou’llmakeprogressoneday!A.Volunteerwhenyoucan.B.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforme?C.Stopfocusingonthebadthingsinyourlife.D.Herearesomesecretsforyoutobecomeabetterperson.E.Itcanalsomakeyourlifebecomemorecolorfulandenjoyable.F.Self-improvementisalong-termprocessthattakestimeandeffort.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。OnNovember26,2025,aterriblefirebrokeoutinWangFukYuen,TaiPo,HongKong.Itshockedthewholecity.Thefirestartedonabuilding’souterwallatabout2:51pm.Injustafewhours,itbecameaLevel5fire—thisisthesecond-highestalarmlevelinHongKong.Somelocalpeoplewerestuckontheupperfloors.Rescueworkerscouldn’tgettothemrightawaybecauseitwastoohot.Buttherescueteamkepttalkingwiththetrapped(受困的)peoplebyphonetocalmthemdown.Over700firefightersandworkersarrivedwith128firetrucksand57ambulances(救护车).Unluckily,thefirekilled13peopleandhurt28others.TheHongKonggovernmentactedquickly.Itopenedplacesforpeoplewholosttheirhomes.Italsosentsocialworkerstohelpthem.NearbyschoolsclosedonNovember27thtokeepstudentssafe.Citizenssentfood,clothing,andsuppliestosupportthem.Theseactionsshowedthatpeoplecareforoneanotherevenindangeroussituations.Thiseventremindseveryonehowimportantfiresafetyis.LetusprayforHongKong,forthosewholosttheirhomes,fortheinjuredandmissing.Mayeveryonestaysafe,andmaytheselessonshelppreventfuturedisasters.33.Thefirewassoterriblethatit________allthepeopleinHongKong.34.Tocalmdownthetrappedpeople,therescueteamkept________thembyphone.35.Unluckily,13peoplelosttheirlivesand28othersgot________inthefire.36.The3rdparagraphtellshowHKgovernmentactedandcitizens________oneanotherinthedangeroussituation.37.Doyoufeelsadaboutthefireaccident?Whatcanyoulearnfromit?________________第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。英语课上，同学们正围绕“HuajiangGrandCanyonBridge”进行发言，请补全内容要点。38.在花江和贞丰之间有一座大桥，这座大桥被命名为花江大桥。________________ahugebridgebetweenHuajiangandZhenfeng,anditiscalledtheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridge.39.花江大桥作为世界第一高桥和世界上跨径最长的山区桥梁而闻名于世。HuajiangBridgeis________________theworld’shighestbridgeandthemountainbridgewiththelongestspanintheworld.40.从花江到贞丰，人们过去常常花2个小时，而现在通过花江大桥，通往两地只需要2分钟。People________________spend2hourstravelingfromHuajiangtoZhenfeng,butnowitonlytakes2minutesbetweenthetwoplacesviaHuajiangGrandBridge.41.来自世界各地的许多游客都来参观花江大桥，观看晚上灯光表演。ManytouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitHuajiangBridge________________thelightshowatnight.42.人们感叹道：“这是一座多么宏伟大桥啊！”Peoplesigh,“________________thebridgeis!”第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroidered(绣花的)clothesforyou?Inthepast,____43____(China)peopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthe____44____(beautiful)ofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet(香囊)asagiftfor____45____(they)boyfriends.ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty(202BC—220AD).Theysoldittoother____46____(country)suchasancientRome.Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeawholeday____47____(finish)just10cm.Eachsilkthread(丝线)___48___(divide)intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmallerthreadis____49____(thin)thanahumanhair.Workershaveto____50____(careful)makeit.MengDezhihasbeenmakingShuembroideryformorethan40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshe____51____(give)lessonsinuniversities.ShethinksShuembroiderycallsforhardwork____52____itstandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofChinesecultureaswell.第五部分写作(满分25分)53.每个人的成长都是蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。正所谓“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。初中三年你一定有过逆势前行、克服困难的经历吧？请以“TheMoreIExperience,the______IBecome”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。写作要求：1.请补全标题；2.文章须包含思维导图中的所有信息；3.记录真实故事，表达个人情感；4.词数为80左右；5.文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。TheMoreIExperience,the______IBecome_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________安顺市2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测英语同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分。考试时长120分钟。考试形式为闭卷。2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第一部分听力(共五节，30小题;每小题1分，满分30分)第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。7.A.Strawberries.B.China.C.Cats.8.A.Ihopenot.B.That’sallright.C.Sure,I’dlovert.9.A.Foraweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Aweeklater.10.A.OnMinzhuluRoad.B.Wonderful.C.Bybike.11.A.Inmypocket.B.Thankyou.C.Ilovethem.12.A.They’reblue.B.They’reexpensive.C.TheybelongtoSteve.第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。13.WhatdoesTomthinkofthecomputersaftertenyears?A.Bigger.B.Heavier.C.Smaller.14.Whatdopeoplekillelephantsfor?A.Ivory.B.Meat.C.Trunk.15.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Seeadoctor.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoamovie.16.WhatdoesMarythinktheworldwillbelikeintwentyyears?A.Therewillbefewercars.B.Therewillbefewerpeople.C.Therewillbemorecleancities.17.Whycan’tJimlendhisbiketoMary?A.Becausehisbikeisbroken.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveabike.C.BecauseJudyrodehisbiketothesportscenter.18.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtosetupsigns.B.Howtocleanseaanimals.C.Howtoprotectseaanimals.第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题19.WhywasAmylateforclass?A.Herbikedidn’twork.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Shegotuplate.20.HowwillAmygotoclasstomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。21.WhatisTom’sfavoritefood?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Chicken.22.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.Ashopneartheschool.B.Arestaurantfarfromhome.C.Asupermarketnearthepark.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。23.WhatdoesMikeaskLucyabout?A.Herweekendplan.B.Hernewfootball.C.HerFridayparty.24.WherewillMikeandLucygoonSaturdaymorning?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothesupermarket.第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。Howtolivea25.______lifeFirstThemostimportantthingistoformagoodeatinghabit,andenough26.______canhelpusbecomemuchhealthier.NextDoingexerciseisnecessary.Forexample,we’dbetter27.______ratherthantakeacar.LastbutnotleastWeshouldtrytokeepinagoodmood.It’s28.______ofustotakeupahobbytodealwithourstress.As29.______,weshouldnotfocusonthosewhomakeusangry.InawordThehealthierlifewe30.______,thehappierwewillbe.第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.withB.andC.onD.anE.butF.becauseThemilitaryparade(军事阅兵)onSeptember3rd,2025,was____1____unforgettableeventforallChinesepeople.ItwasaspecialdayforallChinesepeopletoshowournationalprideandstrength.Formonths,soldiersandparticipantstrainedveryharddayandnight.Theypractisedinallkindsofweather,____2____theywantedeverythingtobeperfectduringtheparade.Theirstepswereinperfectorder,____3____theirfaceswerefullofconfidence.____4____themorningoftheparade,thousandsofpeoplegatheredalongthestreetsearly.Tian’anmenSquarewasfilled____5____anexcitingatmosphere.Thisparadewasmorethanadisplay;itwasapowerfulmessagetotheworld.Itremindedusofthepeaceanddevelopmentweshouldcherishtoday.【答案】1.D2.F3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年9月3日的军事阅兵，这是令中国人民难忘的事件，展现了国家的自豪与力量。【1题详解】句意：2025年9月3日的军事阅兵，对所有中国人来说是一件难忘的事。根据“unforgettableevent”可知，空处指“一件难忘的事”，需不定冠词。“unforgettable”以元音音素开头，此处需用不定冠词“an”修饰可数名词单数。故填D。【2题详解】句意：他们在各种天气里训练，因为他们希望阅兵式的一切都尽善尽美。根据“Theypractisedinallkindsofweather”和“theywantedeverythingtobeperfectduringtheparade”可知，后句是前句的原因，备选词because“因为”符合。故填F。【3题详解】句意：他们的步伐整齐划一，脸上充满自信。根据“Theirstepswereinperfectorder”和“theirfacesfullofconfidence”可知，前后是并列关系，备选词and“和”符合句意，故填B。【4题详解】句意：在阅兵式的早上，成千上万的人早早地沿着街道排队。根据“themorningoftheparade”可知，此处是具体某天的早上，需用介词“on”，备选词on在（具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上）”符合语境。故填C。【5题详解】句意：天安门广场充满了令人兴奋的氛围。此处是固定搭配“befilledwith”（充满），故填A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Onebrightmorning,IwasoutformywalkwhenIcameacrossanelderlylady.Shewaswavingher____6____inherhandatmeandspeakinginalanguageIcouldn’tunderstand.Herexpressionsuggestedshewasinahurrytoreachacertainplace!Suddenly,Irealizedthatshewas____7____andcouldn’tspeakanyChinese.Sheshowedmesomemapscreenshots(屏幕截图)onherphone,butIhadno____8____howtoreadthem.Ithoughtforawhile,andthenIsaidtomyself,“Perhapssomeappsmayhelp.”SoI____9____downloadedatranslationappandwestartedcommunicatingthroughit.Shespokeclearlyintothemicrophoneinhernativelanguage,andtheappinstantlytranslatedherwordsinto____10____formetounderstand.Itypedmyanswersandwewereabletocommunicatesmoothly!Soon,Ilearnedthatshewantedtogethome,whichwasnotfarfromhere.SoIdecidedtosendherbackhome.Aswe____11____alongthestreet,wetalkedaboutsomethingelsewiththeapp.Shecameheretovisitherdaughter.Ontheway,welaughedandjoked,thoughwecouldn’tunderstandeachother’slanguage.Itwasapretty____12____experiencethatIwouldneverforget.Whenwefinallyarrivedatherdoor,theelderlyladywasgratefulformyhelp.Shekept____13____meformytime,andinsistedonofferingmesomesnacks.IpolitelyremindedherthatitwasnothingandIwas____14____tohelpsomeoneinneed.Withthehelpofthetechnology,itwasluckythatIcouldhelptheladyoutoftroubleandIwasn’t_____15_____byourdifferentlanguages.It’strulyamazinghowtechnologybridgesthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlivesmoreconvenientandcolorful.6.A.map B.phone C.notebook7A.lost B.hurt C.lonely8.A.way B.idea C.choice9.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly10.A.French B.English C.Chinese11.A.ran B.walked C.drove12.A.fun B.terrible C.common13.A.praising B.troubling C.thanking14.A.glad B.worried C.nervous15.A.attracted B.stopped C.accepted【答案】6.B7.A8.B9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述作者散步时偶遇迷路的外国老奶奶，借助翻译软件沟通并送她回家，感叹科技打破语言障碍的故事。【6题详解】句意：她正在手里朝我挥舞着她的手机，并且用一种我听不懂的语言说话。map地图；phone手机；notebook笔记本。根据“Sheshowedmesomemapscreenshots(屏幕截图)onherphone”可知，此处指老人手中拿着并挥舞的物品是手机。故选B。【7题详解】句意：突然，我意识到她迷路了，而且不会说任何中文。lost迷路的；hurt受伤的；lonely孤独的。根据“Soon,Ilearnedthatshewantedtogethome,whichwasnotfarfromhere.”可知，此处指老人找不到回家的路，老人迷路了。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她给我看她手机上的一些地图截图，但是我完全不知道怎么看这些截图。way道路；idea想法；choice选择。根据“butIhadno...howtoreadthem”可知，此处为固定搭配havenoidea，表达“不知道、没有头绪”的含义。故选B。【9题详解】句意：所以我快速下载了一个翻译软件，然后我们开始通过它交流。slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“Herexpressionsuggestedshewasinahurrytoreachacertainplace!”可知，老人十分着急，因此作者快速下载软件帮忙。故选B。【10题详解】句意：她用母语对着麦克风清晰地说话，软件立刻把她的话翻译成中文让我理解。French法语；English英语；Chinese中文。根据“Suddenly,Irealizedthatshewas...andcouldn’tspeakanyChinese.”可知，作者使用中文，软件要将对方的话翻译成中文。故选C。【11题详解】句意：当我们沿着街道步行时，我们用软件聊了些别的事情。ran跑；walked步行；drove开车。根据“Iwasoutformywalk”可知，作者原本在散步，陪同老人时采用步行的方式。故选B。【12题详解】句意：这是一次相当有趣的经历，我永远不会忘记。fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的；common普通的。根据“Ontheway,welaughedandjoked”可知，二人一路欢笑玩笑，这段经历是有趣的。故选A。【13题详解】句意：她不停地为我花费的时间感谢我，还坚持要给我一些零食。praising赞扬；troubling麻烦；thanking感谢。根据“Whenwefinallyarrivedatherdoor,theelderlyladywasgratefulformyhelp.”可知，老人心怀感激，不断向作者道谢。故选C。【14题详解】句意：我礼貌地表示这没什么，并且我很乐意帮助有需要的人。glad乐意的；worried担忧的；nervous紧张的。根据“SoIdecidedtosendherbackhome.”可知，作者主动帮忙，内心是乐意帮助他人的。故选A。【15题详解】句意：在科技的帮助下，我很幸运能帮这位老奶奶摆脱困境，而且我们不同的语言没有阻碍我。attracted吸引；stopped阻止；accepted接受。根据“Itypedmyanswersandwewereabletocommunicatesmoothly!”可知，翻译软件让交流顺畅，语言差异没有阻止作者提供帮助。故选B。第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AChina’sGreatTech,OurNationalPrideChinahasalonghistoryofmakingnewthings.TheFourGreatInventionsarefamousexamples.Now,China’snewtechnologiesaresurprisingtheworldandimprovingourlives.BeiDouNavigationSystemisabigsuccess.It’sChina’sspaceprojectandcoveredtheworldin2020.Ittellscarswheretheyareexactly.Italsohelpsshipsgobetterroutes.BeiDouworkswelleveninfarplaces.TheChang’eprogramisnamedafteraChinesestory.Chinaalsoexploresthemoonwell.In2020,Chang’e-5broughtmoonrocksbacktoEarth.Onlytwoothercountriesdidthisbefore.TheC919planemakesChinesepeoplehappyandproud.It’sChina’sfirstbigplanewithitsowntech.Itflewforthefirsttimein2017.Manycountrieswanttobuyit—over1,000orders(订单)now.Thesesuccessescomefromhard-workingscientistsandengineers.Asstudents,wecanlearnfromthemandstudyhardtohelpfuturetech.16.WhendidtheBeiDouNavigationSystemcoverthewholeworld?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2021.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang’e-5?A.Itisabigpassengerplane.B.Itisnamedafterabook.C.ItbroughtmoonrocksbacktoEarth.18.HowmanyordershastheC919planereceivedsofar?A.Lessthan500. B.About800. C.Over1,000.19.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A. B. C.【答案】16.A17.C18.C19.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的三项尖端科技成果(北斗导航系统、嫦娥五号、C919大飞机)，展现了中国科技的进步与民族自豪。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“BeiDouNavigationSystem…coveredtheworldin2020”可知，北斗系统在2020年实现全球覆盖。故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Chang’e-5broughtmoonrocksbacktoEarth”可知，嫦娥五号将月球岩石带回了地球。故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“C919plane…over1,000ordersnow”可知，C919目前已收到超1000份订单。故选C。【19题详解】篇章结构题。文章结构为：①(总起：中国科技的发展与自豪)→②(北斗导航系统)→③(嫦娥五号)→④(C919大飞机)→⑤(总结：科技成果来自科研人员，学生应向其学习)，对应“①总领，②③④分述，⑤总结”的结构，选项B结构图符合题意。故选B。BMountFanjing:ANaturalandCulturalTreasureMountFanjing,locatedinGuizhouProvince,China,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itisfamousforitsspecialnaturalsceneryandrichbiodiversity(生物多样性).Themountainishometomanyrareplantsandanimals,suchastheGuizhougold