2026年下学期小学六年级英语单元复习卷（三）

2026年下学期小学六年级英语单元复习卷（三）词汇与语法专项练习一、单词拼写（根据首字母或中文提示完成单词）Thelittlegirlwassofrightened(害怕的)whenshesawthebigdogthatshecouldn'tmove.Myfatherisahumorous(幽默的)man.Healwaystellsfunnystoriestomakeuslaugh.It'simpolite(不礼貌的)totalkloudlyinthelibrary.Weshouldkeepquiet.Theancient(古老的)buildinghasahistoryofmorethan500years.Shesucceeded(成功)inpassingtheEnglishexamafterhardwork.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicine(药)totakethreetimesaday.Thetemperature(温度)droppedtobelowzerolastnight,sowesawiceonthelakethismorning.Weshouldprotect(保护)theenvironmenttomakeourearthmorebeautiful.Thecelebration(庆祝)fortheSpringFestivalusuallylastsfor15days.Heisagenerous(慷慨的)person.Heoftenhelpsthepoorpeople.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空Mymotheroftenwashes(wash)clothesonweekends.Look!Thechildrenareplaying(play)footballontheplayground.Ihavelearned(learn)Englishfor5years.Ifitdoesn'train(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.Thebookwaswritten(write)byafamouswriterin1990.Shehadfinished(finish)herhomeworkbeforehermothercameback.Wouldyouliketodrink(drink)acupoftea?I'msorryIforgot(forget)yourname.Couldyoutellmeagain?Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoes(go)aroundthesun.Hesuggestedgoing(go)tothecinemathisevening.三、单项选择—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B。解析：根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，问句是对频率的提问，Howoften用于提问频率，意为“多久一次”；Howlong用于提问时间长度或物体长度；Howmany用于提问可数名词的数量；Howmuch用于提问不可数名词的数量或价格。Ilikethebook______waswrittenbyLuXun.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C。解析：先行词是thebook，指物，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，所以用which或that；who和whom用于指人；whose表示所属关系。—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C。解析：Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”；mustn't表示“禁止”；can't表示“不能”；shouldn't表示“不应该”。Sheis______beautifulgirlthateveryonelikesher.A.soaB.suchaC.asoD.asuch答案：B。解析：such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句，也表示相同的意思。本题中beautiful是形容词，girl是可数名词单数，所以用sucha。BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving答案：C。解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示“到……时候为止，已经……”。句型转换一、将下列句子改为否定句Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.HewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.Hewon'tgotoBeijingtomorrow.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.Theyaren'tplayingbasketballnow.Shelikesreadingbooks.Shedoesn'tlikereadingbooks.Wehadagoodtimelastweek.Wedidn'thaveagoodtimelastweek.二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答Iamastudent.—Areyouastudent?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Hehasanewbike.—Doeshehaveanewbike?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.—Willtheyvisitthemuseumnextweek?—Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.SheiswatchingTVnow.—IsshewatchingTVnow?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.Wewenttotheparkyesterday.—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—Yes,wedid./No,wedidn't.三、对划线部分提问Igotoschoolbybike.Howdoyougotoschool?Thebookis10yuan.Howmuchisthebook?HehasbeeninChinafor3years.HowlonghashebeeninChina?Theywillcomebacknextweek.Whenwilltheycomeback?Thegirlinredismysister.Whichgirlisyoursister?完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlice.Shelivedinasmallvillagewithherparents.Oneday,Alicewaswalkingintheforestwhenshesawa1rabbit.Therabbitwaswearingawaistcoatandcarryingawatch.Alicewasvery2andfollowedtherabbitintoabighole.Afterfallingdownforalongtime,Alicelandedonasoftground.Shesawasmalldoorandatablewithakeyonit.Shetriedtoopenthedoorwiththekey,butitwastoo3.Thenshesawabottleonthetablewithanotethatsaid"Drinkme".Alicedranktheliquidinthebottleandshebecame4.Shecouldnowgothroughthesmalldoor.WhenAlicewentthroughthedoor,shefoundherselfinabeautifulgarden.Thereweremanyflowersandtreesinthegarden.Shealsosawacatsittingonatreebranch.Thecat5anddisappeared.Alicewasverysurprised.Later,Alicemetacaterpillarwhowassittingonamushroom.Thecaterpillartoldherthatonesideofthemushroomwouldmakehergrowtallerandtheothersidewouldmakeher6.Aliceatesomeofthemushroomandshegrewtaller.Thensheatesomefromtheothersideandshebecameshorteragain.Alicehadmany7adventuresinthestrangeworld.ShemettheQueenofHearts,whowasvery8.TheQueenlikedtoplaycroquetwithflamingosasmalletsandhedgehogsasballs.AlicealsowenttoateapartywiththeMadHatterandtheMarchHare.Finally,Alicewokeupandfoundherselflyingonthegrassintheforest.Sherealizedthatallheradventureswerejusta9.Butshewouldneverforgetthewonderfulworldshehad10.A.whiteB.blackC.brownD.greyA.boredB.tiredC.interestedD.scaredA.bigB.smallC.heavyD.lightA.tallerB.shorterC.fatterD.thinnerA.smiledB.criedC.shoutedD.laughedA.growtallerB.growshorterC.becomestrongerD.becomeweakerA.excitingB.boringC.dangerousD.safeA.kindB.friendlyC.cruelD.shyA.dreamB.storyC.gameD.playA.visitedB.seenC.heardD.felt答案：1.A；2.C；3.B；4.B；5.A；6.B；7.A；8.C；9.A；10.A。解析：根据常识，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的兔子是白色的，所以选A。爱丽丝看到一只穿着背心、带着手表的兔子，应该是很感兴趣，所以跟着它，选C。钥匙太小，打不开门，选B。喝了瓶子里的液体后，爱丽丝变小了，才能通过小门，选B。猫笑了笑然后消失了，选A。毛毛虫说蘑菇的一边会让她变高，另一边会让她变矮，选B。爱丽丝在这个奇怪的世界里有很多令人兴奋的冒险，选A。红心女王很残忍，选C。爱丽丝醒来后发现自己的冒险只是一场梦，选A。她永远不会忘记她所访问过的这个奇妙世界，选A。阅读理解一、阅读短文，选择正确答案TheInternetTheInternetisaglobalsystemofinterconnectedcomputernetworksthatusethestandardInternetprotocolsuite(TCP/IP)toservebillionsofusersworldwide.Itisanetworkofnetworksthatconsistsofmillionsofprivate,public,academic,business,andgovernmentnetworks,oflocaltoglobalscope,thatarelinkedbyabroadarrayofelectronic,wireless,andopticalnetworkingtechnologies.TheInternetcarriesavastrangeofinformationresourcesandservices,suchastheinter-linkedhypertextdocumentsandapplicationsoftheWorldWideWeb(WWW),electronicmail,telephony,andfilesharing.Mosttraditionalcommunicationsmedia,includingtelephone,music,film,andtelevision,arebeingreshapedorredefinedbytheInternet,givingbirthtonewservicessuchasvoiceoverInternetProtocol(VoIP)andInternetProtocoltelevision(IPTV).Newspaper,book,andotherprintpublishingareadaptingtowebsitetechnology,orarereshapedintobloggingandwebfeeds.TheInternethasenabledandacceleratednewformsofhumaninteractionsthroughinstantmessaging,Internetforums,andsocialnetworking.Onlineshoppinghasgrownexponentiallybothformajorretailersandsmallbusinessesandentrepreneurs,asitenablesfirmstoextendtheir"brickandmortar"presencetoservealargermarketorevensellgoodsandservicesentirelyonline.WhatistheInternet?A.Aglobalsystemofinterconnectedcomputernetworks.B.Anetworkofprivate,public,academic,business,andgovernmentnetworks.C.AsystemthatusesthestandardInternetprotocolsuite(TCP/IP)toserveusersworldwide.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D。解析：根据短文第一段第一句“TheInternetisaglobalsystemofinterconnectedcomputernetworksthatusethestandardInternetprotocolsuite(TCP/IP)toservebillionsofusersworldwide.Itisanetworkofnetworksthatconsistsofmillionsofprivate,public,academic,business,andgovernmentnetworks...”可知，A、B、C选项都正确，所以选D。WhatinformationresourcesandservicesdoestheInternetcarry?A.Theinter-linkedhypertextdocumentsandapplicationsoftheWorldWideWeb(WWW).B.Electronicmail,telephony,andfilesharing.C.VoiceoverInternetProtocol(VoIP)andInternetProtocoltelevision(IPTV).D.Alloftheabove.答案：D。解析：根据短文第二段“TheInternetcarriesavastrangeofinformationresourcesandservices,suchastheinter-linkedhypertextdocumentsandapplicationsoftheWorldWideWeb(WWW),electronicmail,telephony,andfilesharing.”和第三段“...givingbirthtonewservicessuchasvoiceoverInternetProtocol(VoIP)andInternetProtocoltelevision(IPTV).”可知，A、B、C选项都正确，所以选D。HowhastheInternetchangedtraditionalcommunicationsmedia?A.Ithasreshapedorredefinedthem.B.Ithasreplacedthemcompletely.C.Ithasmadethemmoreexpensive.D.Ithasmadethemlesspopular.答案：A。解析：根据短文第三段“Mosttraditionalcommunicationsmedia,includingtelephone,music,film,andtelevision,arebeingreshapedorredefinedbytheInternet...”可知，互联网正在重塑或重新定义传统通信媒体，选A。WhatnewformsofhumaninteractionshastheInternetenabledandaccelerated?A.Instantmessaging,Internetforums,andsocialnetworking.B.Onlineshopping.C.Bloggingandwebfeeds.D.VoiceoverInternetProtocol(VoIP)andInternetProtocoltelevision(IPTV).答案：A。解析：根据短文第四段“TheInternethasenabledandacceleratednewformsofhumaninteractionsthroughinstantmessaging,Internetforums,andsocialnetworking.”可知，互联网通过即时通讯、互联网论坛和社交网络促成并加速了新的人类互动形式，选A。Howhasonlineshoppinggrown?A.Exponentially.B.Slowly.C.Steadily.D.Unchanged.答案：A。解析：根据短文第四段“Onlineshoppinghasgrownexponentiallybothformajorretailersandsmallbusinessesandentrepreneurs...”可知，在线购物呈指数级增长，选A。二、阅读短文，回答问题AVisittotheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Wegotupearlyinthemorningandtookabustothezoo.Whenwearrived,therewerealreadymanypeoplethere.First,wewenttoseethepandas.Thepandaswereverycute.Theywereeatingbambooleaves.Wetookmanyphotosofthem.Thenwewenttoseethelions.Thelionswereverystrong.Theywerelyingonthegroundandsleeping.Wealsosawtigers,elephants,giraffes,monkeys,andmanyotheranimals.Atnoon,wehadapicnicinthezoo.Webroughtsomesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Wesatonthegrassandenjoyedourfood.Afterlunch,wewenttotheaquarium.Wesawmanykindsoffish,sharks,anddolphins.Thedolphinswereveryclever.Theyperformedsometricksforus.Wewereveryhappy.Finally,weleftthezooatabout5o'clockintheafternoon.Weweretiredbutwehadagreattime.Wehopetogotothezooagainsoon.Whendidthewriterandhisfamilygotothezoo?Howdidtheygotothezoo?Whatanimalsdidtheyseefirst?Whatdidtheydoatnoon?Whatdidtheyseeintheaquarium?答案：LastSunday.Theytooka