人教版七年级英语下册《Unit 2No rules,no order!》单元测试卷及答案

第页人教版七年级英语下册《Unit2Norules,noorder!》单元测试卷及答案学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：__________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。【听说部分（满分20分）】第一节听对话，选择相符的图片。1．A．B． C．2．A．B．C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二节听对话，选出最佳选项。听材料，回答下列各小题。6．Whendotheyhavetowearschooluniforms?A．Everyday. B．OnMondayandFriday. C．FromMondaytoFriday.7．Whatcantheydointhedininghall?A．Run. B．Takephotos. C．Speakloudly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．WheredoesAlicehavetodoherhomework?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Atherfriend’shome.9．Howlongcantheboyplaythecomputergamesonschooldays?A．Forhalfanhour. B．Foronehour. C．Fortwohours.10．WhenisAliceallowedtogotothemovies?A．Onschooldays. B．OnSundayevening. C．OnSaturdayevening..第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。ParkRulesYoumustdo·Youmust11fortheplants.·Keepthepark12.Youcan’tdo·Don’t13flowers.·Don’tsmoke.It’stoo14.·No15inthepark.第四节请根据下面对话内容，选择恰当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。A:Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogohome.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:16B:Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo’clock.AndIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.A:17B:No,Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.Ihavetopracticetheguitarafterdinner.A:18B:They’reterrible.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?A:Yes.19ButIdon’tlikeitatall.B:Whatelse(其他的)doyouhavetodo?A:Ihavetogotobedby9:30p.m.B:Whatabouttheweekend?A:20IcandowhatIlike.A．Theweekendisfun.B．Whatrulesdoyouhave?C．Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?D．CanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?E．Ihavetopracticethepianoeverynight.【笔试部分】II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项Parksarepublicspaces.Theyprovideuswithaplacetoenjoyandrest.Inordertohaveafunandsafetime,weshouldfollowtheparkrules.Herearesomerulesofsomeparks.DoloresParkRulesParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.▲DogsMustBeKeptonaLeash(系狗的皮带)▲DogWalkersMustPickUpandRemoveDogWaste▲Don’tFeedBirdsorAnimals▲NoCamping▲NoFires▲KeepDoloresParkClean▲NoSmokingCentralParkRulesParkHours:6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.▲KeeptheParkCleansoPleaseDon’tLitter▲NoUnleashedDogsExceptinSomeAreas▲NoFeedingBirds▲Don’tEntertheParkAfterItIsClosed▲NoPerformingBolinParkRulesParkHours:7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.▲ChildrenMustBewithAdults▲NoClimbingonAnyMonuments(纪念碑)▲NoOvernightCampingAllowed▲PleaseUseWasteContainers(容器)▲NoRestroomsintheParkVeteransParkRulesTheBestPlacetoFeedBirds!ParkHours:5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSkateboarding▲NoBikeRidingorRollerSkating▲NoCamping▲NoOpenFires▲NoLittering▲NoSmoking21．WhattimecanyougetintoDoloresPark?A．At5:25a.m. B．At6:15a.m. C．At10:05p.m. D．At11:35p.m.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Litter”meaninChinese?A．高声喧哗 B．横冲直撞 C．随意攀爬 D．乱扔垃圾23．Peter,athree-year-oldboy,can’tgoto_________alone.A．DoloresPark B．CentralParkalone. C．BolinPark D．VeteransPark24．WhatcanpeopledoinVeteransPark?A．Feedbirds. B．Gocamping. C．Skateboard. D．Ridebikes.25．Whichparkopensthelongesttime?A．DoloresPark. B．CentralPark. C．BolinPark. D．VeteransPark.BMynameisKate.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymomsayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschoolandwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.26．WhattimecanKatearriveatschoolaccordingtothepassage?A．At7:35a.m. B．At7:40a.m. C．At8:00a.m. D．At7:25a.m.27．HowlongcanKateplaycomputergamesaccordingtothispassage?A．Foroneandahalfhours. B．Foronehour.C．Forthirty-fiveminutes. D．Fortwentyminutes.28．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Kateisatidygirl. B．Kateneverfollowstheschoolrules.C．Katedoesn’tlikeplayingcomputergames. D．Katehastobequietathome.29．HowmanyschoolrulesdoesKatehavetofollow?A．3. B．4. C．8. D．11.30．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．RulesinKate’slife B．Kate’sschoollifeC．RulesatKate’shome D．Kate’stidyroom第二节阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)。Exams(考试)areimportanttostudents,butsomeschoolsgivetheirstudentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.31Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamadesomerulesforschools.Undertherules,studentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneedtotakewrittenexams(笔试).32Studentsliketherules.Theymakethemfeelrelaxed.33Theirchildrennowhavealotoftimetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.34Forexample(例如),teacherscannotgivehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(辅导机构)can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclassesandstudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.35Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?A．Itisnotgoodfortheirhealth.B．Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.C．Therearemanyother(其他的)rulesforChina’sschools.D．Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.E．Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexamaterm.F．Studentsstillliketotakeallkindsofexams.III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearDr.KnowIhaveaproblemwithmyparents,andIneedyourhelp.Therearetoomany36inmyfamily.At6:00a.m,mymomsays,“Getupnowand37yourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthe38!Afterthat,Iruntoschool39Ican’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules-don’tbe40,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomy41.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.Imust42abookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogoto43before10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sreally44!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ihopeto45yousoonMollyBrown,NewYork36．A．pets B．rules C．toys D．books37．A．share B．move C．sell D．make38．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．schoolbag D．floor39．A．If B．but C．because D．or40．A．quiet B．noisy C．busy D．sad41．A．hobby B．dream C．business D．homework42．A．see B．read C．sell D．buy43．A．hospital B．work C．bed D．school44．A．difficult B．helpful C．expensive D．terrible45．A．hearfromB．thinkofC．waitfor D．knowabout第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Travellingbysubwaycanbequiteanadventure(冒险).It’shardtofindyourwayinthespacefull46people.Peoplerunquicklytogetaseat.Andbe47(care)ofthatgirlwhoisholdingacupofhotcoffee.Todealwiththeseproblems,all48(country)havemaderulesforsubwaystofollow.Themostcommononeisnoeating49drinkingonthesubway.Manycitiesintheworldhavethisrule.NewYorkCityhasaskedpassengers50(take)offthebackpacksonthesubway.Also,passengersaretoldnottoopen51(they)legswideenoughtotakeuptwooreventhreeseats.Therearesome52(interest)rules,too.France53(suggest)thatpassengersshouldn’tplaymusictooloudthroughheadphonesorstare(盯着)atwomenfor54longtime.NewDelhi,thecapitalofIndiastopsdrunkpeoplefrom55(take)thesubway.Whetheryourcityhasthesamerulesornot,it’salwaysgoodtobehave(举止)wellonthesubways.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Whenyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionduringthemathclass,whatdoyoudo?Doyousimplyshoutoutyourquestion?Ordoyouputupyourhand?Ifyouputupyourhandfirst,it'smaybebecauseyourteacherhasarulethattellswhatyoushoulddowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimagine(想象)whatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecouldsimplytalkwhenevertheywantduringclass?Whatifeveryonecouldsimplygetupanddowhatevertheywanttododuringclass?Everyoneneedsanorderlyandpeacefulclassroom.Iftherearenorules,theclassroomwillbechaotic!Youmayfeelliketherearetoomanyrules.Afterall,youhaverulesathome,schoolandclubs….Whydowehavetohavesomanyrules?Toliveinsociety,wemusthaverules.Somerulesareinformal(非正式的),andyourteacherandparentswillbeangrywithyouwhenyoubreak(打破)theserules.Someareveryimportantrules,andtheyareknownaslawsandbreakingthemcanhavebadconsequences(后果),suchasgoingtojail(监狱)orpayingafine.Whenyoulearntodrive,you'llknowmanyrulesyoushouldfollow.Therulesfordrivinghaveacommongoal(共同目标):Keepyousafeontheroad.Iftherearenorulestofollow,drivingcouldbedangerous.60.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?(15词左右)____________________________________________________IV．写作（满分15分）61.俗话说，“国有国法，家有家规”。家规是中华传统文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，请根据表格中的提示信息，并结合你的家规实际情况，给你的英国笔友Sam写一封邮件，介绍一下你的家规。FamilyRules1.respecttheoldandlovetheyoung...2.bepoliteandhonestto...3.valuethetime...4.helpwithhousework...5.…Youropinion……要求：(1)根据所提供的信息和话题，可适当发挥；(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；(3)邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；(4)词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)DearSamInChina,familyrulesareanimportantpartofourChinesetraditionalculture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyou?Doyouhavefamilyrules?Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.YoursLiHua参考答案【听说部分】听力（满分20分）第一节听对话，选择相符的图片。1．A．B． C．2．A．B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．1．【答案】C【原文】Dothedishesaftereatingdinnereveryday.2．【答案】C【原文】Don’tplayballsonthestreet,Jack.3．【答案】B【原文】Mymomasksmenottoreadonthebed.It’sbadformyeyes.4．【答案】B【原文】W:Canyoutakesomephotosforme?M:Sorry,Lucy.Lookatthesign“Nophoto”onthewall.Wecannottakephotosinthemuseum.5．【答案】A【原文】Pleasedon’tmakeanynoise.Theotherstudentsarereadingbooksnow.第二节听对话，选出最佳选项。听材料，回答下列各小题。6．Whendotheyhavetowearschooluniforms?A．Everyday. B．OnMondayandFriday. C．FromMondaytoFriday.7．Whatcantheydointhedininghall?A．Run. B．Takephotos. C．Speakloudly.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】W:Don’truninthehallways.M:Sorry,MrsSmith.Dowehavetowearschooluniformseveryday?W:No,youdon’t.YouhavetowearthemfromMondaytoFriday.M:Canwetakephotosinthedininghall,MrsSmith?W:Yes,youcan.Butyoucan’tspeakloudly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．WheredoesAlicehavetodoherhomework?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Atherfriend’shome.9．Howlongcantheboyplaythecomputergamesonschooldays?A．Forhalfanhour. B．Foronehour. C．Fortwohours.10．WhenisAliceallowedtogotothemovies?A．Onschooldays. B．OnSundayevening. C．OnSaturdayevening..【答案】8．A9．B10．C【原文】M:Alice,doyouhaveanyrulesatyourhome?W:Yes,Ihavealotofrules.M:Whatarethey?W:Well,Ihavetodomyhomeworkathome.Ican’tplaycomputergamesonschooldaysandI’mnotallowedtochoosemyownclothes.M:I’mluckierthanyou.I’mallowedtostudyatmyfriend’shouse.Icanplaycomputergamesforonehouronschooldays.Whataboutweekends?W:I’mallowedtogotothemovieswithmyfriendsonSaturdayevening.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheserules?W:Ithinktheyarenecessary.M:Iagreewithyou.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。ParkRulesYoumustdo·Youmust11fortheplants.·Keepthepark12.Youcan’tdo·Don’t13flowers.·Don’tsmoke.It’stoo14.·No15inthepark.【答案】11．care12．clean13．pick14．dangerous15．parking【原文】Hi,everyone!Doyoulikegoingtothepark?Whatdoyouthinkofourpark?Isn’titbeautiful?Welcometoourpark.Whenyouareinthepark,pleaseobeytheparkrules.Youmustcarefortheplants.Don’tpickflowers.Don’tsmoke.It’stoodangerous.Don’tspit.Keeptheparkclean.Noparkinginthepark.Butyoucanputyourcarinfrontofthepark.Lookafteryourkids.Keepyourselfsafe.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.I’mgladtohelpyou.Haveagoodtimehere!第四节请根据下面对话内容，选择恰当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。A:Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogohome.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:16B:Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo’clock.AndIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.A:17B:No,Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.Ihavetopracticetheguitarafterdinner.A:18B:They’reterrible.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?A:Yes.19ButIdon’tlikeitatall.B:Whatelse(其他的)doyouhavetodo?A:Ihavetogotobedby9:30p.m.B:Whatabouttheweekend?A:20IcandowhatIlike.A．Theweekendisfun.B．Whatrulesdoyouhave?C．Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?D．CanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?E．Ihavetopracticethepianoeverynight.【答案】16．B17．D18．C19．E20．A【导语】本文是A和B的对话，主要在谈论家规。16．根据答语“Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo’clock.AndIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.”可知，应该询问有些什么规矩。选项C“你有什么规矩？”符合语境。故选B。17．根据答语“No,Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.”可知，应该询问上学的晚上是否可以看电视。选项F“你能在上学的晚上看电视吗？”符合语境。故选D。18．根据答语“They’reterrible.”可知，应该询问对方对这些规矩的看法。选项E“你觉得规则怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。19．根据问句“Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?”和答语“Yes....ButIdon’tlikeitatall.”可知，此时说出了家里的一条规矩。选项G“我每天晚上都要练习钢琴。”符合语境。故选E。20．根据后文“IcandowhatIlike.”可知，周末应该比较有趣。选项B“周末很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。【笔试部分】II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项Parksarepublicspaces.Theyprovideuswithaplacetoenjoyandrest.Inordertohaveafunandsafetime,weshouldfollowtheparkrules.Herearesomerulesofsomeparks.DoloresParkRulesParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSmoking▲DogsMustBeKeptonaLeash(系狗的皮带)▲DogWalkersMustPickUpandRemoveDogWaste▲Don’tFeedBirdsorAnimals▲NoCamping▲NoFires▲KeepDoloresParkCleanCentralParkRulesParkHours:6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.▲KeeptheParkCleansoPleaseDon’tLitter▲NoUnleashedDogsExceptinSomeAreas▲NoFeedingBirds▲Don’tEntertheParkAfterItIsClosed▲NoPerformingBolinParkRulesParkHours:7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.▲ChildrenMustBewithAdults▲NoClimbingonAnyMonuments(纪念碑)▲NoOvernightCampingAllowed▲PleaseUseWasteContainers(容器)▲NoRestroomsintheParkVeteransParkRulesTheBestPlacetoFeedBirds!ParkHours:5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSkateboarding▲NoBikeRidingorRollerSkating▲NoCamping▲NoOpenFires▲NoLittering▲NoSmoking21．WhattimecanyougetintoDoloresPark?A．At5:25a.m. B．At6:15a.m. C．At10:05p.m. D．At11:35p.m.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Litter”meaninChinese?A．高声喧哗 B．横冲直撞 C．随意攀爬 D．乱扔垃圾23．Peter,athree-year-oldboy,can’tgoto_________alone.A．DoloresPark B．CentralParkalone. C．BolinPark D．VeteransPark24．WhatcanpeopledoinVeteransPark?A．Feedbirds. B．Gocamping. C．Skateboard. D．Ridebikes.25．Whichparkopensthelongesttime?A．DoloresPark. B．CentralPark. C．BolinPark. D．VeteransPark.【答案】21．B22．D23．C24．A25．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个公园的规则。21．细节理解题。根据“DoloresParkRules”和“ParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.”可知，早上六点十五可以进入Dolores公园。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“KeeptheParkCleansoPleaseDon’t”可知，要保持公园干净，不要乱扔垃圾。Litter意为“乱扔垃圾”故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“BolinParkRules”和“ChildrenMustBewithAdults”可知，三岁小孩不能单独进博林公园。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“VeteransParkRules”和“TheBestPlacetoFeedBirds!”可知，在退伍军人公园可以喂鸟。故选A。25．细节理解题。根据“6:00a.m.to10:00p.m”，“6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.”，“7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.”和“5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.”可知，退伍军人公园开放16.5小时，时间最长。故选D。BMynameisKate.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymomsayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschoolandwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.26．WhattimecanKatearriveatschoolaccordingtothepassage?A．At7:35a.m. B．At7:40a.m. C．At8:00a.m. D．At7:25a.m.27．HowlongcanKateplaycomputergamesaccordingtothispassage?A．Foroneandahalfhours. B．Foronehour.C．Forthirty-fiveminutes. D．Fortwentyminutes.28．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Kateisatidygirl. B．Kateneverfollowstheschoolrules.C．Katedoesn’tlikeplayingcomputergames. D．Katehastobequietathome.29．HowmanyschoolrulesdoesKatehavetofollow?A．3. B．4. C．8. D．11.30．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．RulesinKate’slife B．Kate’sschoollifeC．RulesatKate’shome D．Kate’stidyroom【答案】26．D27．D28．A29．C30．A【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate生活里的规则。26．细节理解题。根据第二段“...andwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning”可知，必须在早上7:30之前到校，7:25符合题意，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第一段“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.”可知，Kate打游戏时间不超过半小时，所以20分钟符合题意，故选D。28．推理判断题。根据“AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.”可知，Kate是一个整洁的女孩，故选A。29．细节理解题。根据“Wecan’tbelateforschoolandwemustcometoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.”可知，在学校有8条规则：上学不能迟到；必须在早上七点半之前到校；每天都要穿校服；在课堂上，我们必须保持安静；课上不能听音乐；课上不能在教室里吃东西；必须在食堂吃饭；下课后，我们不能在走廊里跑。故选C。30．最佳标题题。根据“MynameisKate.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.”可知，本文主要介绍了Kate生活里的规则。故选A。第二节阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)。Exams(考试)areimportanttostudents,butsomeschoolsgivetheirstudentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.31Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamadesomerulesforschools.Undertherules,studentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneedtotakewrittenexams(笔试).32Studentsliketherules.Theymakethemfeelrelaxed.33Theirchildrennowhavealotoftimetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.34Forexample(例如),teacherscannotgivehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(辅导机构)can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclassesandstudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.35Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?A．Itisnotgoodfortheirhealth.B．Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.C．Therearemanyother(其他的)rulesforChina’sschools.D．Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.E．Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexamaterm.F．Studentsstillliketotakeallkindsofexams.【答案】1．A2．E3．B4．C5．D【导语】本文介绍了中国学校的一些规则。1．根据“Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.”可知，前文提到了学业太重导致许多学生没有太多时间睡觉和锻炼。选项A“这对他们的健康不好。”符合语境。故选A。2．根据“Undertherules,studentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneedtotakewrittenexams(笔试).”可知，前文提到了规定对一二年级的学生的要求是什么，选项E“三至六年级的学生每学期只参加一次考试。”符合语境。故选E。3．根据“Studentsliketherules.Theymakethemfeelrelaxed.”可知，设空处应该介绍家长的看法。选项B“许多家长也认为这些规定很好。”符合语境。故选B。4．根据“Forexample(例如),teacherscannotgivehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.”可知，后文提到了其他的规定，选项C“中国学校还有许多其他规定。”符合语境。故选C。5．根据“Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?”可知，设空处后询问了对规则的看法，设空处可以说制定这些规则对儿童的益处，选项D“中国希望这些规则对孩子们有益。”符合语境。故选D。III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearDr.KnowIhaveaproblemwithmyparents,andIneedyourhelp.Therearetoomany36inmyfamily.At6:00a.m,mymomsays,“Getupnowand37yourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthe38!Afterthat,Iruntoschool39Ican’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules-don’tbe40,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomy41.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.Imust42abookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogoto43before10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sreally44!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ihopeto45yousoonMollyBrown,NewYork36．A．pets B．rules C．toys D．books37．A．share B．move C．sell D．make38．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．schoolbag D．floor39．A．If B．but C．because D．or40．A．quiet B．noisy C．busy D．sad41．A．hobby B．dream C．business D．homework42．A．see B．read C．sell D．buy43．A．hospital B．work C．bed D．school44．A．difficult B．helpful C．expensive D．terrible45．A．hearfromB．thinkofC．waitfor D．knowabout【答案】36．B37．D38．A39．C40．B41．D42．B43．C44．D45．A【导语】本文是MollyBrown给Dr.Know写的一封求助信，信中主要讲述了他父母给他制定的一些规矩以及学校的规则，太多的规则使他难以忍受，因此希望得到Dr.Know的帮助。36．句意：我家规矩太多了。pets宠物；rules规矩；toys玩具；books书。根据“Rules,rules,rules!”可知，此处说的是家里有太多的规矩了。故选B。37．句意：现在起床整理床铺！share分享；move移动；sell卖；make使。makebed意为“整理床铺”，固定词组。故选D。38．句意：不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；schoolbag书包；floor地板。根据“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthe…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是不要把脏盘子留在厨房。故选A。39．句意：之后，我跑去学校，因为我不能迟到。If如果；but但是；because因为；or或者。后句是前句的原因，此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。40．句意：在学校，我们有更多的规则——不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西……quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；busy繁忙的；sad难过的。根据“don’teatinclass”可知，此处说的是班级里的规则，应该是不要吵闹。故选B。41．句意：我爸爸说我放学后不能打篮球，因为我必须做作业。hobby爱好；dream梦想；business生意；homework作业。dohomework意为“做作业”，固定词组。故D。42．句意：我必须先看一本书，然后才能看电视。see看；read阅读；sell卖；buy买。根据“…abookbeforeIcanwatchTV.”可知，此处说的是睡前阅读。故选B。43．句意：但是我必须在10点前睡觉。hospital医院；work工作；bed床；school学校。gotobed意为“上床睡觉”，固定词组。故选C。44．句意：真的很可怕！difficult困难的；helpful有帮助的；expensive昂贵的；terrible可怕的。根据“Rules,rules,rules!”以及上文可知，作者忍受不了那么多的规矩了，所以才寻求帮助，因此在他看来是可怕的。故选D。45．句意：我希望尽快收到你的来信。hearfrom收到……来信；thinkof思考；waitfor等待；knowabout了解。根据“Thankyouforreadingmyletter.”可知，此处说的是希望收到对方的来信。故选A。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Travellingbysubwaycanbequiteanadventure(冒险).It’shardtofindyourwayinthespacefull46people.Peoplerunquicklytogetaseat.Andbe47(care)ofthatgirlwhoisholdingacupofhotcoffee.Todealwiththeseproblems,all48(country)havemaderulesforsubwaystofollow.Themostcommononeisnoeating49drinkingonthesubway.Manycitiesintheworldhavethisrule.NewYorkCityhasaskedpassengers50(take)offthebackpacksonthesubway.Also,passengersaretoldnottoopen51(they)legswideenoughtotakeuptwooreventhreeseats.Therearesome52(interest)rules,too.France53(suggest)thatpassengersshouldn’tplaymusictooloudthroughheadphonesorstare(盯着)atwomenfor54longtime.NewDelhi,thecapitalofIndiastopsdrunkpeoplefrom55(take)thesubway.Whetheryourcityhasthesamerulesornot,it’salwaysgoodtobehave(举止)wellonthesubways.【答案】46．of47．careful48．countries49．or50．totake51．their52．interesting53．suggests54．a55．taking【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了不同国家的一些乘坐地铁的规则。46．句意：在人山人海的空间里很难找到路。根据“full”可知，考查fullof“充满”，为固定短语。故填of。47．句意：小心那个拿着热咖啡的女孩。根据“be…of”可知，考查becarefulof“小心……”，为形容词短语。故填careful。48．句意：为了解决这些问题，所有国家都制定了地铁规则。根据“havemade”可知，主语是复数，country“国家”，填复数形式，allcountries表示“所有国家”，故填countries。49．句意：最常见的是在地铁上不准吃或者喝。noeatingordrinking“禁止饮食”，设空处前后为选择关系，此处用“or”表示选择。故填or。50．句意：纽约市已要求乘客在地铁上脱下背包。takeoff“脱下”，根据“NewYorkCityhasaskedpassengers”可知，考查asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，因此填不定式。故填totake。51．句意：此外，乘客们被告知不要把腿张大到足以占据两个甚至三个座位的程度。根据“passengersaretoldnottoopen…legswideenough”可知，此处指的是乘客们的腿，即“他们的”腿，填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词legs。故填their。52．句意：也有一些有趣的规则。修饰名词“rules”需要用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。53．句意：法国建议乘客不要戴耳机大声播放音乐，也不要长时间盯着女性看。suggest“建议”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“France”，因此动词填三单形式。故填suggests。54．句意：法国建议乘客不要戴耳机大声播放音乐，也不要长时间盯着女性看。foralongtime“一长段时间”，为固定表达。故填a。55．句意：印度首都新德里禁止醉酒者乘坐地铁。takethesubway“乘坐地铁”，根据“thecapitalofIndiastopsdrunkpeoplefrom”可知，考查stopsbfromdoingsth“阻止某人做某事”，因此填动名词，故填taking。第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Whenyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionduringthemathclass,whatdoyoudo?Doyousimplyshoutoutyourquestion?Ordoyouputupyourhand?Ifyouputupyourhandfirst,it'smaybebecauseyourteacherhasarulethattellswhatyoushoulddowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimagine(想象)whatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecouldsimplytalkwhenevertheywantduringclass?Whatifeveryonecouldsimplygetupanddowhatevertheywanttododuringclass?Everyoneneedsanorderlyandpeacefulclassroom.Iftherearenorules,theclassroomwillbechaotic!Youmayfeelliketherearetoomanyrules.Afterall,youhaverulesathome,schoolandclubs….Whydowehavetohavesomanyrules?Toliveinsociety,wemusthaverules.Somerulesareinformal(非正式的),andyourteacherandparentswillbeangrywithyouwhenyoubreak(打破)theserules.Someareveryimportantrules,andtheyareknownaslawsandbreakingthemcanhavebadconsequences(后果),suchasgoingtojail(监狱)orpayingafine.Whenyoulearntodrive,you'llknowmanyrulesyoushouldfollow.Therulesfordrivinghaveacommongoal(共同目标):Keepyousafeontheroad.Iftherearenorulestofollow,drivingcouldbedangerous.60.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?(15词左右)_________________________________________________