英语六级历年真题及答案

英语六级历年真题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingand__________.A)managementB)management'sC)managedD)managingAnswer:A2.IfI__________you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)wasAnswer:B3.Despiteallthedifficulties,they__________managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)evenAnswer:B4.Thebook__________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whomAnswer:B5.Sheisthe__________personIhaveevermet.A)friendlyB)morefriendlyC)mostfriendlyD)friendliestAnswer:D6.__________hardheworks,hewillnotpasstheexam.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WheneverD)WhicheverAnswer:B7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A)doB)didC)doingD)doneAnswer:A8.Thisisthe__________mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A)highB)higherC)highestD)morehigherAnswer:C9.Ifyou__________me,Iwouldhavegonetotheparty.A)knewB)knowC)hadknownD)knownAnswer:C10.Thecompanyis__________expandingitsoperationstonewmarkets.A)recentlyB)recentlybeenC)recentlyhasD)beenrecentlyAnswer:A二、多项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguage?A)GrammarB)VocabularyC)PronunciationD)SpellingE)SyntaxAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofasentence?A)SubjectB)VerbC)ObjectD)AdverbE)AdjectiveAnswer:A,B,C3.WhichofthefollowingaretensesinEnglish?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PerfectE)ContinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E4.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A)DefiniteB)IndefiniteC)ZeroD)PluralE)PossessiveAnswer:A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingarecommonprepositions?A)inB)onC)atD)byE)withAnswer:A,B,C,D,E6.WhatarethetypesofclausesinEnglish?A)IndependentB)DependentC)NounD)AdjectiveE)AdverbialAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonconjunctions?A)andB)butC)orD)soE)becauseAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.WhatarethepartsofspeechinEnglish?A)NounB)VerbC)AdjectiveD)AdverbE)PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarecommongerunds?A)ReadingB)EatingC)SleepingD)WalkingE)TalkingAnswer:A,B,C,D,E10.WhatarethefunctionsofmodalsinEnglish?A)CanB)CouldC)MayD)MightE)MustAnswer:A,B,C,D,E三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandarestillrelevant.True2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.True3.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.True4.ArticlesarealwaysrequiredinEnglishsentences.False5.Prepositionsarealwaysfollowedbynounsorpronouns.True6.Clausescanstandaloneascompletesentences.False7.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.True8.Gerundscanfunctionassubjectsinsentences.True9.Modalsareusedtoexpressability,possibility,ornecessity.True10.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisthereceiveroftheaction.True四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,orgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareplannedforthefuture.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow."Themaindifferenceliesinthetimeframeandthenatureoftheactionbeingdescribed.2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Definitearticles(the)areusedtorefertospecificnounsthatareknowntoboththespeakerandthelistener.Indefinitearticles(a,an)areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Zeroarticlesareusedwhennoarticleisneeded,oftenwithpluralnounsoruncountablenouns.Articleshelptoprovideclarityandcontextinsentences.3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofclausesinEnglish?TherearethreemaintypesofclausesinEnglish:independentclauses,dependentclauses,andadverbialclauses.Independentclausescanstandaloneascompletesentences.Dependentclausescannotstandaloneandneedtobeconnectedtoanindependentclause.Adverbialclausesareatypeofdependentclausethatfunctionasadverbs,modifyingverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Nounclausesandadjectiveclausesarealsotypesofdependentclausesthatfunctionasnounsoradjectives,respectively.4.Whataremodals,andhowaretheyusedinEnglish?Modalsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressvariousdegreesofcertainty,possibility,necessity,orability.Theyareusedtomodifythemeaningofthemainverbinasentence.Commonmodalsincludecan,could,may,might,must,shall,should,andwill.Forexample,"Shecanspeakthreelanguages"expressesability,while"Hemustleavenow"expressesnecessity.Modalsaddnuanceandcontexttothemeaningofthesentence.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglish.ArticlesarecrucialinEnglishastheyprovidespecificityandclaritytosentences.Definitearticles(the)indicatespecificnounsthatareknowntoboththespeakerandthelistener,whileindefinitearticles(a,an)indicatenon-specificnouns.Zeroarticlesareusedincertaincontextswherenoarticleisneeded.Articleshelptoavoidambiguityandensurethattheintendedmeaningisconveyedaccurately.Withoutarticles,sentencescanbecomevagueandconfusing,makingitdifficultforreadersorlistenerstounderstandtheintendedreference.2.Explainthedifferentusesofthepresentperfecttense.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresentmoment.Itcanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing,suchas"ShehaslivedinLondonforfiveyears."Itisalsousedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,suchas"Ihaveseenthatmovie."Additionally,itisusedtodescribeachievementsorexperiencesthatarerelevanttothepresent,suchas"Shehastraveledtomanycountries."Thepresentperfecttensehelpstoconnectpastactionswiththeircurrentimplicationsorconsequences.3.DiscusstheroleofconjunctionsinEnglishsentences.ConjunctionsplayavitalroleinEnglishsentencesbyconnectingwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelptocreatecoherenceandflowinwritingandspeech.Commonconjunctionsincludeand,but,or,so,andbecause.Forexample,"Sheissmartandhardworking"usestheconjunction"and"toconnecttwoadjectives."Hestudiedfortheexam,buthedidnotpass"usestheconjunction"but"toshowcontrast."Youcanhaveteaorcoffee"usestheconjunction"or"