2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。“Go,Jack,go!”Weshouted.ItwasSportsDayatschool,andthe100-metreracewas

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mostexcitingeventofall!OurclassmateJackwasrunninglikethewind.He

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intheschoolrunningteamsincelastyear.Healwaystrainshard.Asheracedclosertothefinishingline,everyonestartedshoutinglouder.ThenInoticedsomething

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—manychildrenhadtheirhandsovertheirmouthswhilethey

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.Whydidtheydothat?Iremembered

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aboutsound.Whenwetalkorshout,ourvoicesmakesoundwaves(波).Thesewavestravel

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theair.Butwhenthesoundgoesinalldirections(方向),itbecomesweaker(较弱).Andpeoplefarawaymightnothearuswell.Butwhen

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putourhandsoverourmouths,thesoundwavesgoinonedirection.Thishelpsourvoicesstaystrongandgomuch

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.Thatway,peoplefarawaycanhearusbetter.Backattherace,somethingamazinghappened.Jackranevenfasterattheendandgottothefinishingline

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!Ourclasswon!Jackheldthebigtrophy(奖杯)high.Weallshoutedandsmiled.

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wegottiredfromshouting,ourheartswerefullofjoy!Itwasadaywewillneverforget!1.A.the B.a C.an2.A.is B.be C.hasbeen3.A.interest B.interested C.interesting4.A.shouted B.areshouting C.wereshouting5.A.tolearn B.learning C.learnt6.A.through B.on C.under7.A.we B.our C.us8.A.far B.farther C.farthest9.A.one B.first C.once10.A.If B.When C.Although二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Digitaltechnologyiseverywhereinourdailylife.Everymorning,Lucyusesadigitalclock.It

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herupat7:00a.m.ontime.Shethenridesasharedbiketogotoschool.Atschool,Lucy’smathteacherusesadigitalprojector(投影仪)toshowproblemsonthewhiteboard.Thepicturesandvideosmakethe

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mathideaseasiertounderstand.Forgroupprojects,sheandherclassmatesusedigitaltoolstoshareideasonline.Onlineeducationhelpsthemlearnnewthingsanytime,

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.Afterschool,Lucyenjoysdigitaltechnologyforfun.Sheloves

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coolpicturesandpostsonsocialmedia.

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allowhertostayintouchwithherfriendsandsharehappymoments.Sometimes,shewatchesshortvideosonadigitalapp.Thevideosareinterestingandhelpher

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otherfunactivities.Lucy’sparentsalsousedigitaltechnologyalot.Herdadpaysbillsonlinewithhisdigitalphone.It’sfastand

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,sohedoesn’tneedtogotothebank.Hermombuysfoodonadigitalshoppingapp.Thefoodisdeliveredtotheirhomein30minutes.Itsaveshermomalotof

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.Digitaltechnologymakesourlife

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andmoreconvenient.Butweshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeondigitaldevices.Weshoulduseit

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.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakedigitaldevicesourgoodhelpersinlifeandstudy.11.A.picks B.wakes C.takes D.puts12.A.difficult B.funny C.simply D.basic13.A.anyone B.anybody C.anything D.anywhere14.A.lookingaway B.knockingdown C.checkingout D.blowingaway15.A.He B.She C.We D.They16.A.explore B.guess C.doubt D.respect17.A.crowded B.terrible C.encouraging D.convenient18.A.electricity B.time C.food D.water19.A.slimmer B.narrower C.easier D.thicker20.A.carelessly B.wisely C.loudly D.slowly三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AHaveyoueverthoughtofsomeonestealing(盗窃)yourpersonalinformationwhenyousurfonline?Whatshouldyoudowhensomeonestealsyourpersonalinformation?Herearesome________.Theycanhelpyoualot.

Changeyourpassword

Ifsomeonegetsintoyouraccount,changeyourpasswordrightaway.Useanewpasswordthathasletters(字母),numbers,andsymbols.Also,don’tusethesamepasswordfordifferentwebsites.Keepaneyeonthings

Itisdifficulttoknowintimewhenpeoplestealyourpersonalinformation.Butyoucanuseonlinetoolstocheckit.KeeperSecuritycanhelpyou.Itkeepswatchingontheinternettoseeifyourpersonalinformationshowsupthere.Callyourbankatonce

Ifsomeonestealsyourbankcardinformation,callyourbankrightaway.Thebankcancheckanystrangeactivityandmightgiveyouanewcard.Thisstopsanyonefromopeningnewaccountsinyourname.Freezeyourphoneaccount

Whenyouloseyourphone,youcancallthetelephonecompany.Theywillcheckyourprivateinformationandfreezeyouraccounttoreducetherisk.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.differences B.suggestions C.characters D.advertisements22.Whichpasswordissaferifyouwanttochangeyourpassword?A.123456. B.abcdef. C.123abc. D.123@!abc.23.WhatcanKeeperSecurityhelpusdo?A.Itcanhelpuschangeourpasswordquickly.

B.Itcanhelpusopenanewbankaccount.

C.Itcanwatchtheinternettocheckourpersonalinformation.

D.Itcanfreezeourphoneaccountatonce.24.Whatshouldyoudoifsomeonestealsyourbankcardinformation?A.Callyourbankrightaway.

B.Makeanewpasswordforthebankaccount.

C.UseKeeperSecuritytocheckit.

D.Freezeyourphoneaccount.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Anartbook.

C.Anewspaperabouthealth. D.Atechnologymagazine.BImaginewakinguptoastormthatturnsyourcityintoalake!Thisisn’tjustsomethinginyourimagination—itactuallyhappened.Onebraveman,WangTianyu,hasbecomeaheroduringthedisaster.Heavyrainlastedfordays,floodingstreetsandleavingfamiliesintrouble.Someevenlosttheirlives,butthankfully,Wangwastheretogetover100peopleoutofdanger!On28July,2025,Wangwokeupafterreceivinganurgentcallfromafriend.Hisfriend’sfamilyfoundthemselvesstuckinavillagebecauseoftherisingwater.Withoutthinkingtwice,Wangjumpedintohisbulldozer(推土机)andracedtohelp.Whenhearrived,hesawthatthewaterwasoverametrehigh!Manyvillagersstoodonrooftops(屋顶),scaredandwaitingforhelp.Wangusedthebigbulldozer’sbucket(铲斗)toliftthemtosafety.Hisfriendjoinedhimlater,andtogethertheycontinued—eachbucketholdinguptotenpeopleatatime.Wangalsohelpedthefiremen.Whenthefastwaterstoppedthefiremen,heusedthebulldozertostopthewater,givingthefirementimetosaveothers.Althoughhefeltscaredattimes,hekeptworkingfrom6amto7pmthatday.ThankstoWang,over100peopleweresafefromtheflood.Noweveryonecallshim“BulldozerHero”,andhisstoryshowsthatkindnesscanshineeveninhardtimes.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Thecity. B.Thecall. C.Thelake. D.Thestorm.27.WhydidWangrushtothevillageon28July,2025?A.Becausehewantedtoseethehighwater.

B.Becausehisfriend’sfamilywasstuckthere.

C.Becausethefiremenneededthebulldozer.

D.Becausehewantedtobeahero.28.HowdidWanghelpthevillagersatfirst?A.Bycallingthefiremenforhelp.

B.Bycreatingasafeplaceforsettinguprooftops.

C.Byliftingthemtosafetywiththebulldozer’sbucket.

D.Bystoppingtheareafromgettingmorewater.29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.

B.

C.

D.30.Thestorymainlytellsus________.A.stormscanturnacityintoalakeinashorttime

B.kindnesscanshineeveninhardtimes

C.Wangusedabulldozertohelpfiremenintheflood

D.villagersweresavedbystayingontherooftopsduringtheflood四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Whenmostpeoplewanttoseewhattheylooklike,theylookinamirror.Idon’tneedamirrortoseemyself,though.Icanjustlookatmytwinsister,Linda.LindaandIaresimilarinmanyways.Bothofushavedarkeyesandroundfaces.Greenisourfavouritecolour.Andwedon’tlikeeatingfish.Weplaythepianoverywell,andeveryyearwewintheschoolpianocompetition.Insomeways,however,we’redifferent.Lindaalwayswearsahat,whichIthinkisfunny.Shedoesn’tlikefolkmusicbutitismyfavourite.SomepeoplesaythatourbiggestdifferenceisthatLindaisinawheelchair(轮椅).Shecan’twalkandthewheelchairhelpshertomovearound.Tome,however,therealdifferencebetweenusisthatLindahasmorecourageanddetermination(决心).Shehasneverletbeinginawheelchairstopher,andshe’salmostneverunhappyaboutwhathappenedtoher.SowhenIlookinthemirror,Iseemyself—Lisa,butIalsoseeLinda,abetterversion(版本)ofme.She’sthemeItrytobe.(1)WhocanLisalookattoseewhatshelookslikeinsteadofamirror?_______________________________________________________________________________________(2)WhatisLisaandLinda’sfavouritecolour?________________________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatkindofmusicdoesLisalikebest?_______________________________________________________________________________________(4)WhydoesLindaneedawheelchair?_______________________________________________________________________________________(5)WhatdoesLisathinkistherealdifferencebetweenherandLinda?_______________________________________________________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个新奇的发明的描述。请为每个人的需求匹配合适的发明，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

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ZhangWenoftenforgetstoturnoffthelightswhenleavinghisroom.

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Alexridestoworkbutheworriesabouttheparking(停车).

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Marylovesnature.Shewantstogrowsomesmallplantstosavespace.

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Eastonlostanarmduringacaraccident.He’snowlookingforanartificialone.

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Jennyoftengoeshiking.Sheneedssomethingtohelpherwalkforlonghoursatnight.A．TheSolarLight

​​​​​​​Whenitgetsenoughsunlight,itturnsintolight!Thissolarlightcanstayonfor16hours.

B．WearRealPlantsLet’swearrealplantsonthenecksorhands.Theplantscankeepgrowingwithoutwater.Whentheygrowbigger,youneedtomovethemintoflowerpots.

C．TheSmartLightThissmartlightturnsoffbyitselfwhennooneisintheroom.It’sagreathelper.

D．EasyBikeParkingHerecomesabikeparkingapp.Youonlyneedtodownloaditonphones.Andthentheappwillhelpyoufindaplacetopark.

E.AnArmWithCoolToolsIt’sakindofartificialarmmadebyaJapanesecompany.Thecoolarmdoesn’tcosttoomuch.

F.TheCoolChairYoucantakethischairanywhere!Whenyoudon’tneedit,youcanfold(折叠)ituptosavespace.

​​​​​​​G.HangupYourPlantsTheLiviplanterisakindofflowerpot.Youcanhangitonwindows.Theflowerpotcangreatlysavespace.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

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anotherSixchiaway,butclosertogetherteachesusimportantlifelessons.Themain

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isthatkindnessandunderstandingcansolveproblemsbetterthanfighting.Thetwofamiliescouldn’t

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agreementabouttheirwall.Theycouldhavekeptarguing,

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theychosetobekindandfoundagoodwayout.Thestoryalsoshowshowonegoodactioncanleadto

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.TheZhangfamilysteppedbackthreechifortheir

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,andtheWufamilydidthesame.Together

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madesomethingmorevaluablethanland—friendshipandrespect.It’samazingthatthis

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storyisstillimportanttoday.Itteachesnewpeoplethesameimportantlessons.Nowsomepeopleoften

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oversmallthingsandcaretoomuchaboutsmallproblems.Thisstorytellsthemtothink

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.Finally,thisstoryteachesusabouttruestrength(力量).Thestrongestpeopledon’tfightalot.LikeZhangYing,heusedhis

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tobringpeace,nottoforce(强迫)otherstodowhathewanted.Thatkindofwisdom(智慧)makestheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。38.身为初中生，愿我们心怀热爱，步履不停，奋力成为更好的自己!假如你叫李明，你校英语俱乐部将要举办主题为“成为更好的自己”的征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。BeABetterMeEveryonewantstobeabetterperson._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________