2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市田家炳实验中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市田家炳实验中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。Doyoueverlearnsomethingbutforgetitsoonafter?Don'tworry!MaybetheF.A.S.T.waycanhelpyou.

FisforForget

Startwithanempty(空的)mind.Imagineyourmindasacup:(1)______Beforestudying,letgoofthoughtslike"Thisistoohard"or"Ican't",andfocusonlyonwhatyou'relearning.Thismakesspacefornewknowledge.

AisforActive(活跃的)

Youcan'tlearntorideabikejustbywatching.(2)______Activelearningisthesame.Doingismoreimportantthanwatching.Forexample,whenstudyinghistory,thinkabouthowitrelates(关联)tothepresent(当前).Thishelpsyourbrainworkharderandstoreinformationlonger.soyouremembermore.

SisforState(状态)

(3)______That'sbecauseyourfeelingsplayanimportantroleinmemory.Ifyou'reboredorworried,youwon'trememberwell.Butifyou'reexcited,it'seasierforyoutoremember.Trystudyingwhilestanding,takingashortwalk,orsmiling.Thesestateshelpyoufeelgoodandimproveyourmemory.

TisforTeach

Teachwhatyou'velearnedtoothers.(4)______Forexample,ifyoulearntocook,tellsomeoneelsethesteps.Thishelpsyoulearncookingbetter.Thesamegoesforotherthings.

Learningisn'tmagic—it'saskill.PractisetheF.A.S.T.waytolearnbetter.

A.Youneedtotryityourself.

B.Thatmakesyourthoughtsclear.

C.Ifit'sfull,itcan'tholdanythingnew.

D.Yourememberfunactivitieslongerthanboringclasses.

E.However,nothingisimpossibleaslongasyoustudyhard.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。Emmaismyfriend.Wecareabouteachotherandshareeverything.Butoneday,something(5)happened.WebothwantedtoplaytheroleMulan.

Emmaismore(6)thanme,andIthoughtshecouldgetthepart.Butfinally,theteacherchoseme,andEmmagotanotherrole.

"Let'spractisetogether,"I(7)her.

"Sorry,I'mbusy,"saidEmma."AndIwillalwaysbebusy,"she(8)andleft.

Thatnight,myparentsfoundIwasnotexcitedaboutgettingtherole.Theyaskedmeaboutthe(9).

"Well,Emmawasnothappybecauseshedidn'tgettherole.Maybeshewillendour(10).

Dadsaid."Don'tworryaboutit.Thiscouldbea(11)foryoutwotobecomeevenbetterfriends."

"Sometimeswhenafrienddoesbetter,wemayfeelenvious(嫉妒的)andnotknowwhattodo.Trygivingeachotheralittletime,spaceand(12)."saidmymother.

Afteraweekwithnocontact(联系),ImetEmmaonthewaytoourpractice."Emma,don'tbesad.Youalwaysworkhard.You'resuchagreatactress,"Isaid(13).

Sheseemedhappyandsharedhowsheunderstoodherrole.Sheevensaidsorrytome.Later,wepractisedtogetherandbecame(14),justasDadsaid.5.A.important B.easy C.unexpected6.A.lazy B.funny C.hard-working7.A.invited B.reminded C.believed8.A.added B.shouted C.introduced9.A.result B.reason C.difference10.A.plan B.meeting C.friendship11.A.task B.chance C.opinion12.A.surprise B.energy C.understanding13.A.sadly B.sincerely C.suddenly14.A.closer B.luckier C.stronger三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A

Theleafinsectisknownasthe"walkingleaf".Itisbrightgreenandlookslikealeaf.Thismeansit'sreallywideandhasbrownpointsonthebody.Thedifferencebetweenmales(雄性)andfemales(雌性)ishugewhentheygrowup.Thefemalesarelargerandwiderthanthemales.The"walkingleaf"canwalkbutcannotfly.Theyusuallyfeedonplants.Huskiescanhelppeopleinmanyways.TheInuit(因纽特人)liveincoldweather.Theyusehuskiesbecausethedogsarestrongandcanliveinverycoldweather.Theyarealsoverygoodworkers.Incities,huskiesarekeptaspetsandkeepthemselvesclean.Theymolt(蜕毛)twiceayear.15.Whatcolouristheleafinsect?______A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Green.16.WhydotheInuitusehuskies?______A.Becausehuskiesarecleanandlarge.

B.Becausehuskiesarestrongandcanliveincoldweather.

C.Becausehuskiesarestrongandcanfly.17.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthistext?______A.Sport. B.Science. C.Animals.BTonyisa16-year-oldboyandhestudiesinahighschool.Hisparentstellhimtostudyhard.Tonyneverdoeshouseworkbecausehisparentsdoeverythingforhim.

Everyschoolday,theywakehimupat6:00am.andafterbreakfast,hisfatherdriveshimtoschool.Assoonastheyoungmancomeshomefromschool,thedinnerisready.Ofcourse,heonlydoeshomeworkandneverhelpswithchores.

Once,Tony'sfatherwouldgotoLondonforayear.Beforeleaving,hetoldhiswifetotakecareoftheirsonwell.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallthatherhusbanddidbefore.Twomonthslater,shewassotiredthatshefellill.Theyoungmangotintotroublerightaway.Hecouldn'tdohousework.Evenhedidn'tknowwheretogetonthebus.

Yesterday,Tony'smotherfoundhisshoesweretoooldandtoldhimtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn'tknowhowtochooserightshoes.Sohismothergavehimashoepattern(鞋样)andtoldhimtobuyshoeshimself.Hedidn'tknowhowtofindashoeshop.Withapoliceman'shelp,hefoundashop.Theshopkeeper(店主)broughtsomeshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenly,herememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Theshopkeeperwassurprisedandasked,"What'swrong?"

"I'msorry.Ileftmyshoepatternathome."18.HowdoesTonygotoschooleveryday?______A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.19.WhydidTony'smothergetsickafterhisfatherleft?______A.Shewastootiredfromdoingallthework.

B.Sheworriedtoomuchaboutherhusband.

C.Shewantedhersontostudymuchharder.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?______A.Tonywantedtobuy2pairsofshoes.

B.Tonyfoundtheshoeshopbyhimself.

C.Tonyforgottobringtheshoepattern.21.WhatdoyouthinkofTony'sparents?______A.Theydon'tloveTonyatall.

B.Theygivetheirsontoomuchlove.

C.Theirlovefortheirsonisright.CDoyouwanttotalktosomeonefromancienttimes?Itmightseemlikeanimpossibledream,right?Butnow,withthehelpofAI,thisdreamiscomingtrue!

AIbringsfamouspeoplelikeLiBaiandDuFu"backtolife".ThroughAI-generated(AI生成的)videos,wecannowhearthem"speak"inmodernlanguage.

So,howdoesitwork?First,AIcollectsalotofinformationaboutaperson--liketheirphotos,poems,andstories.Then,AIcreatesa"digitaltwin"oftheperson.Thisdigitaltwincanspeakandmovealmostliketherealperson!

Whyisthissoamazing?Itbringshistorytolifeinawholenewway!Insteadofjustlearningaboutfamouspeopleinhistorybooks,wecannowseethemandevenheartheirvoices.It'sliketakingafuntripthroughtime.

However,therearetwosidestothistechnology.WhileAIcanmakehistoryreallyexciting,it'snotalwaysperfect.Sometimes,mistakeshappen.Orworse,somecreatorsmightsharewronginformation.So,it'simportanttocheckiftheinformationiscorrectwhilewatchingthesevideos.

AIischanginghowweconnectwithhistory.Itallowsustoexploredifferenttimesandculturesinafunway.Wemightevenseefamouseventsinhistoryhappenrightbeforeoureyes.Whoknows?22.WhodoesAIbring"backtolife"?______A.Scientists.

B.FamouspeoplelikeLiBaiandDuFu.

C.Modernartists.23.HowdoesAIcreateavideoofanancientperson?______A.Byturningactorsdressedinhistoricalclothes.

B.Byusingphotos,poems,andstoriestocreatea"digitaltwin".

C.Bycopyingoldpaintings.24.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraphthree?______A.电子的 B.手指的 C.技术的25.WhatisaproblemwithAIvideos?______A.Theyaretooexpensive.

B.Theyarealwaysinblackandwhite.

C.Theymighthavewronginformation.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.DearMom,

Iknowyouanddadaresuperstressed.WorkingfromhomewhilehelpingmeandMaxwithonlineschoolleavesyounotime.Now,thewintervacationiscoming.Ipromisetodochorestohelpyourelax—letmetakeontasksfor10yuanaweek!

I'lltidyupthelivingroom.sweepthekitchenfloor,andwalkthepetdog.IfIdothesechores.youandDadwillfinallyrestorwatchTV.Youwon'thavetorushthroughhouseworkafterworkanymore.You'llbesurprisedhowmuchthiswouldhelp.Also,it'sgoodforme.Ihearthatkidswhodochoresaremuchbetteratschool—theylearnresponsibility.

Doingchoresisoneofthemostvaluablelifeskillsforkidstolearn.I'mreallyexcitedaboutkeepingdoingsmallbutmeaningfulthings,anditalsoteachesmetomanagemytime.Icanfinishmyhomeworkfirstandthenfocusonthechores.Theykeepmeactiveandhelpmegetstronger.EverytimeIfinishachorewell,Ifeelagreatsenseotachievement.I'llalsolearnsomethingusefulaboutmoney.WecanevenplansmallfamilyactivitieswiththemoneyIgetfromdoingchores.Howwonderfulitwillbe!Sowhatdoyouthink?Icanstartrightnow!

Yourdaughter,Alice(1)Howmuchdoesthewriteraskfordoingthechores?

______(2)Whatchoresdoesthewriteroffertodo?

______(3)How.doesthewriterfeelafterfinishingachorewell?

______(4)Doesdoingchoresteachkidstomanagetheirtime?

______(5)Doyouthinkkidswhodochoresdobetteratschool?Why?

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.HunanisaspecialChineserestaurantinLondon.Itisfamousbecauseitdoesnothavearealmenu.Thisrestaurantserves(1)(create)Chinesefood.

MichaelPengrunsHunannow.He(2)(take)overtherestaurantfromhisfatherin1999.Hisfatheropenedtherestaurant(3)(introduce)ChinesefoodtoLondonin1982.Atfirst,hefocused(4)Hunandishes.Later,headdeddishesfromotherplacesinChina.

WhatisthemostcreativepartofHunan?It'sthe"Ileaveittous"menu.Whenyouhaveamealintherestaurant,youjustneedtositdown(5)tellthewaiteryourfooddislikes.Then,youcanrelaxandwaitforthearrivalofthedeliciousmeal.Thisideawas(6)(usual)inthe1980sbutispopularnow.

Michaelchoosestheingredients(7)(careful)everyday.Forexample,hebuysfreshseafooddirectlyfromfishermen.Hisdishesaresimplebutofhighquality.

RunningHunanisreallychallenging.Customersmusttrustthecookstochoosedishesfor(8)(they)meals.Sometimes,thereisanargument,butHunan'sgoodandfriendlyservicebringinmany(9)(customer).Michaelsaidwith(10)(confident),"IpromiseIwillworkhardtokeeptherestaurant'sspecialdiningexperiencealive(继续存在)."(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.愉快的寒假即将到来,这是一个放松身心、学习新知、陪伴家人的好时机!读完第一节Alice写给妈妈的信,你心中的寒假计划与安排是什么样的呢?你打算如何利用好这段宝贵的时光呢?请以AFreshStartinWinterVacation为题写一篇短文,在英语活动课上与同学们分享你的假期规划。

AFreshStartinWinterVacationFor…Plansahealthybodygetupearly,dosports...studyandlearningdohomework,tryanewhobby...ahappyfamilytimelearntocookdishes,talkwithgrandparents...……要求:

(1)包含所给提示信息,可适当发挥;

(2)条理清楚、语意连贯、书写工整;

(3)词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

(4)注意:文中不得透露真实人名和校名。

Asthewi

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