2026年外语等级考试综合试题含听力和阅读

2026年外语等级考试综合试题含听力和阅读第一部分：听力理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）注意：以下题目均为文字型听力理解题，无音视频材料。1.（2分）某国际商务谈判中，甲方代表询问乙方关于项目进度的情况。以下哪项是甲方可能提出的问句？A."Whatarethemainchallengesintheproject?"B."Howmuchwilltheprojectcost?"C."Whencantheprojectbecompleted?"D."Whatistheroleoftheprojectmanager?"2.（2分）一位外国游客在询问当地导游如何前往某个历史景点时，以下哪项对话内容最符合实际场景？A."Excuseme,whereisthenearestrestaurant?"B."CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheGreatWall?"C."Whattimedoesthemuseumopentoday?"D."WherecanIbuysouvenirs?"3.（2分）在外贸邮件中，收件人回复称“Everythingisundercontrol”，这通常意味着什么？A.Therearesignificantdelaysintheproject.B.Theprojectisprogressingsmoothly.C.Therearebudgetoverruns.D.Theteamneedsmoreresources.4.（2分）一位学生参加英语演讲比赛，评委提问：“Whatinspiredyoutochoosethistopic?”学生回答：“Mygrandmother’sstorydeeplymovedme.”这句话体现了什么能力？A.LogicalreasoningB.EmotionalconnectionC.TechnicalexpertiseD.Culturalawareness5.（2分）在跨国会议中，一位代表说：“Weneedtoalignourtimelinestoavoidmiscommunication.”这句话的主要目的是什么？A.TocriticizethecurrentprocessB.TosuggestasolutionC.ToexpressfrustrationD.Toavoidresponsibility第二部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）注意：以下文章为纯文字阅读，无图表或图片。Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedglobalindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.CompaniesthatadoptAItechnologiesearlygainacompetitiveedgebyoptimizingoperationsandimprovingcustomerexperiences.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns,suchasdataprivacyandjobdisplacement.PolicymakersandbusinessesmustcollaboratetoensureAIisdevelopedresponsibly.1.（2分）Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAIdevelopmentB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIC.TheroleofAIinhealthcareD.TheeconomicimpactofAI2.（2分）Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialriskofAI?A.ReducedefficiencyB.JobdisplacementC.HighercostsD.LimitedapplicationsPassage2Culturalexchangeprogramshavebecomeincreasinglyimportantinfosteringinternationalcooperation.Universitiesworldwidearepartneringtocreateprogramsthatallowstudentstostudyabroadwhilecontributingtolocalcommunities.Theseinitiativesnotonlyenhanceacademicknowledgebutalsopromotecross-culturalunderstanding.Participantsoftenreportlong-termbenefits,suchasimprovedcommunicationskillsandglobalperspectives.3.（2分）Whatistheprimarypurposeofculturalexchangeprograms?A.ToincreaseuniversityenrollmentB.TopromoteinternationalcooperationC.ToteachforeignlanguagesD.Toimprovejobprospects4.（2分）Howdoparticipantsbenefitfromtheseprograms?A.TheygainfinancialsupportB.TheydevelopsoftskillsC.TheyspecializeintechnicalfieldsD.TheyfocusonresearchPassage3ThetourismindustryinSoutheastAsiahasfacedchallengesduetorecentgeopoliticaltensions.Travelrestrictionsandsafetyconcernshaveaffectedbothlocalbusinessesandinternationalvisitors.However,somedestinationshaveadaptedbypromotingsustainabletourismpractices.Theseeffortsaimtoattracteco-conscioustravelerswhilepreservingculturalheritage.Thesector’srecoverydependsonglobalcooperationandresponsibletravelpolicies.5.（2分）Whatisakeystrategyforthetourismindustry’srecovery?A.IncreasingadvertisingbudgetsB.ImplementingsustainablepracticesC.ExpandingflightroutesD.Offeringdiscountstotourists第三部分：完形填空（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）Note:Thepassagebelowhas5blanks,eachrequiringonewordorphrase.Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthemodernworkplace.Manyemployeesnowenjoytheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,butthisshiftalsopresentschallenges.Companiesmustfindwaystomaintainteamcohesionwhileensuringproductivity.Effectivecommunicationtoolsandclearguidelinesareessentialforsuccess.Additionally,employeesneedtobalancework-lifeboundariestoavoidburnout.1.______(填空：名词)2.______(填空：动词)3.______(填空：形容词)4.______(填空：名词短语)5.______(填空：动词短语)第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）Note:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.Thenewtradeagreementaimstoreducetariffsandboosteconomicgrowth.2.Climatechangerequiresurgentglobalactiontoprotectecosystems.3.Digitaltransformationhasrevolutionizedhowbusinessesoperate.4.Culturaldiversityenrichessocietiesbyfosteringcreativityandtolerance.5.Theconferencewillexplorethefutureofrenewableenergytechnologies.第五部分：写作（共1题，满分10分）Note:Writeashortessay(about100words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAge."答案与解析听力理解1.C(甲方询问项目完成时间，符合商务谈判场景)2.B(游客询问历史景点路线，符合实际对话)3.B("Everythingisundercontrol"表示项目进展顺利)4.B(学生用个人经历回应评委，体现情感连接)5.B(代表建议协调时间表以避免沟通问题)阅读理解1.B(文章讨论AI的利弊，包括技术进步和伦理问题)2.B(文章提到AI可能导致失业风险)3.B(文化交换项目旨在促进国际合作)4.B(参与者通过项目提升沟通能力等软技能)5.B(旅游业通过可持续发展策略吸引游客)完形填空1.Theworkplace2.reshaped3.flexible4.communicationtoolsandclearguidelines5.maintainwork-lifeboundaries翻译1.新贸易协定旨在降低关税并促进经济增长。2.气候变化需要全球采取紧急行动保护生态系统。3.数字化转型彻底改变了企业的运营方式。4.文化多样性通过培养创造力和包容性丰富了社会。5.会议将探讨可再生能源技术的未来。写作参考答案Lifelonglearningiscrucialinthedigitalage,astechnologyrapidlyevolves.Continuouseducationhelpsindividualsadapttonewjobmarketsandskillsdema