2026年英语四六级词汇量检测与题型练习题库

2026年英语四六级词汇量检测与题型练习题库一、选词填空（10题，每题1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblankfromthefouroptions(A,B,C,D).1.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewithstrong__________inprojectmanagement.A.efficiencyB.effectivenessC.abilityD.capability2.Despitethe__________economicconditions,thestartupmanagedtoraisesignificantfunding.A.stableB.unstableC.stableD.instability3.Herresearch__________highlightstheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentinurbanareas.A.indicatesB.indicatesC.indicatesD.indicating4.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________thegapbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.A.narrowB.widenC.closeD.bridge5.Manystudentsfinditchallengingto__________thecomplexterminologyinacademicpapers.A.comprehendB.understandC.interpretD.grasp6.Thecommitteewill__________thefinaldecisionafterreviewingalltheproposals.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making7.His__________tosolvetheproblemquicklyimpressedeveryoneintheteam.A.determinationB.dedicationC.commitmentD.devotion8.Themuseumoffers__________tourstohelpvisitorsbetterunderstandtheexhibits.A.interactiveB.interactivelyC.interactD.interacted9.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrict__________tocontrolpollution.A.measuresB.measurementC.measuredD.measuring10.Thebookprovidesa__________analysisofthecurrentglobaleconomictrends.A.comprehensiveB.comprehensivelyC.comprehensiveD.comprehending二、词汇辨析（15题，每题2分）directions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,D)basedonthecontextofeachsentence.1.Thecompany’sperformancehasbeen__________thisquarterduetomarketfluctuations.A.declineB.declinedC.decliningD.declinedly2.Sheshowedgreat__________inlearningnewskillsdespiteherbusyschedule.A.abilityB.abilitiesC.abilitiedD.abilitively3.Thestudy__________thatincreasedscreentimeislinkedtopoorsleepquality.A.revealsB.revealC.revealedD.revealing4.Thenewpolicywill__________thecostofhealthcareforelderlycitizens.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reducible5.His__________tofollowtherulesearnedhimrespectfromhiscolleagues.A.obedienceB.obedientC.obedientlyD.obedientness6.Theteacher’s__________madethelessonbothengagingandinformative.A.explainB.explanationC.explainedD.explaining7.Theprojectfacedseveral__________beforeitwasfinallycompleted.A.challengesB.challengeC.challengingD.challenged8.Thebookoffersa__________perspectiveonthehistoryofmodernart.A.uniqueB.uniquelyC.uniquenessD.uniquely9.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetoits__________ininnovation.A.creativeB.creativityC.creativelyD.creative10.Theathlete’s__________helpedhimovercometheinjuryandreturntocompetition.A.resilienceB.resilientC.resilientlyD.resilience11.Thegovernmenthastaken__________toaddresstheissueofunemployment.A.measuresB.measureC.measuredD.measuring12.Thedocumentaryprovidesa__________ofthesocialchangesinthepastcentury.A.detailedB.detailC.detailingD.detailedly13.His__________toadapttonewenvironmentshasbeenkeytohiscareersuccess.A.flexibilityB.flexibleC.flexiblyD.flexibility14.Theexperiment__________thatthenewdrugiseffectiveintreatingthecondition.A.indicatesB.indicateC.indicatedD.indicating15.Thecompany’s__________approachhashelpeditbuildstrongcustomerrelationships.A.customer-centricB.customer-centricC.customer-centriclyD.customer-centric三、阅读理解（5题，每题3分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformednumerousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.WhileAIoffersnumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandimproveddecision-making,italsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asAIsystemscanautomatetaskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialforAItoperpetuatebiasespresentintrainingdata.Tomitigatetheserisks,companiesandgovernmentsmustdeveloprobustregulationsandethicalguidelines.ThegoalistoensurethatAIbenefitssocietyasawholewhileminimizingharm.1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcareB.TheethicalchallengesofAIC.TheimpactofAIonjobmarketsD.TheroleofAIinfinancialsystems2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernaboutAI?A.ItshighcostB.JobdisplacementC.ItslackofcreativityD.Itsrelianceonhumanoperators3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIdevelopment?A.Itshouldbecompletelybanned.B.Itshouldbeunregulated.C.Itrequiresethicalguidelines.D.Itisonlyusefulinfinance.4.Theword"mitigate"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.worsenB.addressC.ignoreD.enhance5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TopromoteAItechnology.B.TocriticizeAIdevelopment.C.ToraiseawarenessofAI’schallenges.D.ToexplainhowAIworks.四、翻译填空（10题，每题2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,choosingthebestwordorphrasefromtheoptionsprovided.1.中国政府正在采取措施保护濒危动物。A.TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.B.TheChinesegovernmenttakesmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.C.TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.D.TheChinesegovernmenttakemeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.2.这项研究揭示了气候变化对农业的影响。A.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.B.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.C.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.D.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.3.她对解决环境问题充满热情。A.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.B.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.C.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.D.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.4.这项新技术将显著提高生产效率。A.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.B.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.C.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.D.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.5.公司需要更多资金来扩大业务规模。A.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.B.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.C.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.D.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.6.他的领导能力帮助团队克服了困难。A.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.B.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.C.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.D.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.7.这本书提供了对当前经济趋势的全面分析。A.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.B.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.C.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.D.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.8.政府实施了新的政策来减少污染。A.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.B.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.C.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.D.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.9.这项研究强调了可持续发展的重要性。A.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.B.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.C.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.D.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.10.他的决心帮助他实现了目标。A.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.B.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.C.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.D.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.五、完形填空（10题，每题2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwiththebestwordfromthefouroptions(A,B,C,D).Theriseofremoteworkhas__________(1)thewaywethinkabouttheworkplace.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecanleadtoincreasedproductivityandbetterwork-lifebalance.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcollaborationandensuringemployeesfeel__________(2).Companiesthatsuccessfully__________(3)remoteworkofteninvestintherighttechnologyandcommunicationtools.Forexample,videoconferencingplatformsandprojectmanagementsoftwarehavebecomeessentialforkeepingteamsconnected.Additionally,managersneedto__________(4)clearexpectationsandprovideregularfeedbacktoavoidfeelingsofisolation.Asmorebusinessesadapttothisnewmodel,thetraditionalofficemaybecomeathingofthepast.1.A.transformedB.transformsC.transformingD.transform2.A.includedB.includedC.includedD.includedly3.A.adoptB.adoptedC.adoptingD.adoption4.A.setB.setsC.setD.setting5.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetoits__________(5)ininnovation.A.creativeB.creativityC.creativelyD.creative6.Thestudy__________(6)thatincreasedscreentimeislinkedtopoorsleepquality.A.revealsB.revealC.revealedD.revealing7.His__________(7)tofollowtherulesearnedhimrespectfromhiscolleagues.A.obedienceB.obedientC.obedientlyD.obedientness8.Theteacher’s__________(8)madethelessonbothengagingandinformative.A.explainB.explanationC.explainedD.explaining9.Theprojectfacedseveral__________(9)beforeitwasfinallycompleted.A.challengesB.challengeC.challengingD.challenged10.Theathlete’s__________(10)helpedhimovercometheinjuryandreturntocompetition.A.resilienceB.resilientC.resilientlyD.resilience答案与解析一、选词填空1.D.capability-解析：此处指“项目管理能力”，capability更符合语境。2.B.unstable-解析：economicconditions通常用形容词修饰，unstable表示“不稳定的”。3.A.indicates-解析：research（研究）通常用indicates“表明”来连接结论。4.A.narrow-解析：bridgethegap是固定搭配，但此处narrow更符合句意。5.D.grasp-解析：comprehend较正式，grasp更常用。6.A.make-解析：decision是可数名词，makethedecision“做出决定”。7.A.determination-解析：此处指“决心”，名词形式更合适。8.A.interactive-解析：tours（tours）需要形容词修饰。9.A.measures-解析：implementmeasures“实施措施”是固定搭配。10.A.comprehensive-解析：analysis（分析）需要形容词修饰，comprehensive“全面的”。二、词汇辨析1.A.decline-解析：此处指“下降”，decline作动词表示“下降”。2.A.ability-解析：skill（技能）需要ability“能力”修饰。3.A.reveals-解析：study（研究）作主语，reveal“揭示”用第三人称单数。4.A.reduce-解析：reducethecost“降低成本”是固定搭配。5.A.obedience-解析：此处指“服从”，名词形式更合适。6.B.explanation-解析：lesson（课程）需要explanation“解释”修饰。7.A.challenges-解析：project（项目）需要challenges“挑战”修饰。8.A.unique-解析：perspective（视角）需要unique“独特的”修饰。9.B.creativity-解析：success（成功）需要creativity“创造力”修饰。10.A.resilience-解析：此处指“韧性”，名词形式更合适。11.A.measures-解析：addresstheissue需要measures“措施”。12.A.detailed-解析：analysis（分析）需要detailed“详细的”修饰。13.A.flexibility-解析：此处指“灵活性”，名词形式更合适。14.A.indicates-解析：experiment（实验）作主语，indicates“表明”用第三人称单数。15.A.customer-centric-解析：approach（方法）需要customer-centric“以客户为中心的”修饰。三、阅读理解1.B.TheethicalchallengesofAI-解析：全文围绕AI的伦理问题展开。2.B.Jobdisplacement-解析：文中明确提到AI可能导致失业。3.C.Itrequiresethicalguidelines.-解析：最后一段强调需要制定道德规范。4.B.address-解析：mitigate的同义词是address“解决”。5.C.ToraiseawarenessofAI’schallenges.-解析：全文目的是强调AI的挑战。四、翻译填空1.A.TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.-解析：采取措施保护（动词原形+宾语）。