广东省梅州市2025-2026学年高三下学期2月总复习质检(一模)英语试题及答案

广东省梅州市2025-2026学年高三下学期2月总复习质检(一模)英语试题及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeataxi.  B.Walktothestation.  C.Waitforthebus.【答案】A【解析】男士抱怨公交迟迟不来，女士反问“Whynotgrabacab?It’sonlytenyuan.”，明确提议打车。2.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoingnext?A.Abookstore.  B.Apharmacy.  C.Asupermarket.【答案】C【解析】男士说“westillneedmilkandbread”，女士回答“let’sfinishinthegrocerysection”，指向超市。3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheinterview?A.Confident.  B.Nervous.  C.Indifferent.【答案】B【解析】女士声音颤抖，说“Mypalmsweresweatingthewholetime”，表明紧张。4.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:45.  B.5:15.  C.5:45.【答案】B【解析】男士说“Theclockstruckfivefifteenjustnow”，直接报时。5.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Helosthiskeycard.  B.Thedoorisoutofbattery.  C.Heforgotthecode.【答案】C【解析】男士说“Iswappedthebatteriesyesterday,butthecodeslippedmymind”，强调忘记密码。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Bookingaflight.  B.Checkinginonline.  C.Askingforarefund.【答案】B7.Whichseatdidthemanfinallyget?A.7A.  B.15C.  C.21F.【答案】C【解析】女士提示“21Fisnowfree,aisleandextralegroom”，男士接受。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesthewomancallMr.Brown?A.Toconfirmameeting.  B.Tochangeavenue.  C.Toinvitehimtolunch.【答案】B9.Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?A.Inthemainhall.  B.InRoom301.  C.Inthecoffeelounge.【答案】B【解析】原定在mainhall，因装修改到301。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.  B.Teacherandstudent.  C.Guideandtourist.【答案】A11.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.ClimbedDanxiaMountain.  B.Tookdronephotos.  C.Joinedacharityrun.【答案】C12.Howlongdidtheman’steamtrainbeforetheevent?A.Twoweeks.  B.Onemonth.  C.Threemonths.【答案】C【解析】男士说“westartedtrainingthedayafterNationalDay”，至十二月初共三月。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Anewlibraryapp.  B.Acampushistorytour.  C.Adronedeliveryservice.【答案】A14.Whatcanstudentsdowiththeapp?A.Reservegrouprooms.  B.Ordersnacks.  C.Printdocuments.【答案】A15.Whenwilltheoldsystembeswitchedoff?A.NextMonday.  B.Nextmonth.  C.Aftertheexams.【答案】A16.Howmanylanguagesdoestheappsupport?A.2.  B.3.  C.4.【答案】C【解析】除中英外，新增客家话与潮汕话。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aparkranger.  B.Ahotelmanager.  C.Atravelblogger.【答案】A18.WhatisspecialaboutthefirefliesinMeizhou?A.Theyglowgreen.  B.Theyappearallyear.  C.Theysynchronizeflashes.【答案】C19.Whatarevisitorsrequiredtobring?A.Redflashlights.  B.Insectrepellent.  C.Apermit.【答案】B20.Howlongdoestheguidedwalklast?A.30minutes.  B.60minutes.  C.90minutes.【答案】B【解析】原文“one-houreco-tour”。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMeizhou’s“FloatingLibrary”isaboat-basedliteracyprojectlaunchedin2023.Everyweekend,thedouble-deckbargedocksatoneofsixriversidevillages,offering3,000volumesandsolar-powerede-readers.Localteachersvolunteerascrew,givingfreelessonstoleft-behindchildren.Datashowborrowers’readingscoresjumped18%withinayear.TheprojectisjointlyfundedbyUNESCOandtheMeizhouCharityFederation,withanannualbudgetof1.2millionyuan.Plansincludeaddinga3-DprinterandbilingualstoryhoursinHakkaandMandarin.21.WhatisthemaingoaloftheFloatingLibrary?A.Boostingtourism.  B.Promotingreadinginruralareas.  C.Sellinge-readers.  D.Trainingsailors.【答案】B22.Whomainlyoperatestheboatonweekends?A.Full-timesailors.  B.Paidlibrarians.  C.Volunteerteachers.  D.Universitystudents.【答案】C23.Whichofthefollowingisplannedbutnotyetrealized?A.Solarpanels.  B.3-Dprinter.  C.Storyhours.  D.Reading-scoresurvey.【答案】B【解析】文中“Plansincludeaddinga3-Dprinter”表明尚未配备。BIn2024,researchersfromSunYat-senUniversityinstalledacousticsensorsinMeizhou’spineforeststomonitortheendangeredChinesebamboopartridge.ThedevicerecordsbirdcallsanduploadsthemtoanAIcloudthatidentifiesspecieswith96%accuracy.Whenthealgorithmdetectsgunshots,ittriggersanimmediatealerttorangers’phones,cuttingresponsetimefromhourstominutes.Initialresultsshowa40%dropinpoachingincidents.Theteamnextaimstodistinguishindividualbirdsbyvoice,openingthedoortopopulationcensuswithoutcapture.24.Whattriggersthefastestalert?A.Birdsongs.  B.Gunshots.  C.Wind.  D.Raindrops.【答案】B25.Whatwilltheresearchersprobablydonext?A.TagbirdswithGPS.  B.Identifysinglebirdsbyvoice.  C.Relocatethesensors.  D.Introducenewprey.【答案】B26.WhichwordbestdescribestheAIsystem?A.Outdated.  B.Accurate.  C.Expensive.  D.Illegal.【答案】B【解析】96%accuracy体现高精准度。CDearEditor,IamasenioratMeizhouNo.1HighSchool.Recently,ourclassdebatedwhethertokeepthetraditionof“sending-off”firecrackersaftertheGaokao.Supportersclaimthenoisedrivesawaybadluck,whileopponentscitepollutionandfirerisk.Iproposeacompromise:biodegradableconfetticannonspoweredbycompressedair.Theycreatefestivepopswithoutsulfurorplastic.Alocalfactoryhasofferedtodonate200unitsifthecityissuesapermit.Let’scelebrateresponsibly.LiHua27.Whatisthelettermainlyabout?A.Banningfestivals.  B.Agreenalternativetofirecrackers.  C.Startingafactory.  D.Complainingaboutnoise.【答案】B28.WhydoesLiHuamentionthefactory’soffer?A.Toshowfinancialbacking.  B.Toadvertiseproducts.  C.Tocriticizebusiness.  D.Torejecttheidea.【答案】A29.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“compromise”?A.Agreement.  B.Argument.  C.Competition.  D.Confusion.【答案】ADTheHakkawalledvillageofWeilongwu,builtin1668,isaUNESCOtentativesite.Itsconcentricrings—outerdefensivewall,middleancestralhall,innerprivateyards—mirrorHakkamigrationhistory.Brickswerefiredfromlocalredclaymixedsugarwater,creatingsurprisingelasticitythathaswithstoodthreemajorquakes.Inhabitantsfollowthe“eight-shared”rule:waterwell,oven,studyhall,mill,well-beingfund,threshingground,ancestralworshipday,andemergencygrain.Today,3Dlaserscanshelprestoration,whilevillagerslivestreamtraditionalricewinebrewing,attracting50,000onlineviewersmonthly.30.Whatmakesthebricksunusual?A.Sugarwater.  B.Importedcement.  C.Steelrods.  D.Volcanicash.【答案】A31.Howmanysharedresourcesarementioned?A.Six.  B.Seven.  C.Eight.  D.Nine.【答案】C32.Whatmoderntechnologyisusedinpreservation?A.Drones.  B.3-Dlaserscanning.  C.Satellitephones.  D.Windturbines.【答案】B第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildaFrog-friendlyPondinYourSchoolyardBuildingasmallpondisoneofthecheapestwaystoboostbiodiversity.Followthesesteps:1.Chooseasunnyspotwithgentleslope.Frogsneedwarmthtoregulatebodytemperature.___33___2.Markoutlinewithrope—aimforatleast1m²surfaceand30cmdepth.Avoidperfectcircles;irregularedgescreatemoreniches.3.Dig,savingturfforlater.Linewitholdcarpettoprotectbutylrubberfromstones.___34___4.Fillwithrainwater.Tapwatercontainschlorine;letitstand48hifnoalternative.5.Addnativeoxygenatorslikehornwort.___36___6.Createexitroutes:logrampsandstackedbricks.___37___7.Withinweeks,frogswillfindyou.Resistmovingspawnbetweenponds;diseasetransferisamajorthreat.A.Theyabsorbnitratesandkeepwaterclear.B.Shadepreventsalgaeblooms.C.Overhangingbranchesofferhidingspots.D.Thispreventspuncturesandleaks.E.Soonyou’llheareveningchoruses.F.Donotstockgoldfish;theyeattadpoles.G.Sunnyareasdryouttooquickly.【答案】33.C 34.D 35.A 36.F 37.E【解析】33空后谈“温暖”，C项“悬垂枝条提供遮蔽”与前句互补；34空谈保护防渗层，D项“防止刺穿和渗漏”直接对应；35空需过渡，A项“吸收硝酸盐”紧接植物功能；36空为警示，F项“不要放金鱼”逻辑连贯；37空为结尾展望，E项“很快会听到晚合唱”收束全文。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthewinterof2024,IjoinedavolunteerteamdeliveringbookstoMeizhou’sremotevillages.Ourminibuscrawledalongmountainroadswrappedinmist.Atone38,thedriverbrakedhard:alandslidehad39theway.Insteadofturningback,we40theboxesonourshouldersandwalked.Twokilometerslater,wereachedShichengPrimary.Childrenlinedupintheplayground,eyesshininglike41stars.Whilehandingoutbooks,Inoticedaboy42attheedge.Hisnametagread“XiaoBin.”He43thelastcopyof“TheLittlePrince,”heldittohischest,andwhispered,“Willtherosebelonely?”AtthatmomentI44whywehadcarriedthosekilosofpaperupamuddypath.Storiesarenotjustink;theyare45thatconnectlonelyplanets.Thatnight,backinthecity,Iopenedmyowndustyjournalandbegantowriteagain.38.A.crossing B.bend C.village D.sign【答案】B39.A.blocked B.paved C.widened D.decorated【答案】A40.A.donated B.loaded C.lifted D.hid【答案】C41.A.falling B.shooting C.morning D.distant【答案】B42.A.clapping B.hesitating C.dancing D.yawning【答案】B43.A.received B.grabbed C.returned D.painted【答案】B44.A.forgot B.regretted C.understood D.predicted【答案】C45.A.bridges B.mirrors C.ladders D.blankets【答案】A【解析】45空用比喻，stories作“桥梁”连接孤独星球，与《小王子》主题呼应。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentyears,Meizhou’smunicipalgovernmenthasinvestedheavilyingreentransport.Thenewelectricbuses,___46___(equip)withUSBportsandwheelchairramps,produce60%lessnoisethandieselmodels.PassengerscannowswipeQRcodes___47___(pay)fares,cuttingboardingtimebyhalf.Moreimpressively,thebusesrunonlithium-iron-phosphatebatteries___48___canbefullychargedin15minutesattermini.Toencourageadoption,thecityoffersa30%farediscountforriders___49___abandonprivatecarsonedayaweek.SurveysrevealthatparticulatematteralongBusRoute101hasfallen___50___25microgramspercubicmetresincetheswitch.Analystspredictthatifthetrendcontinues,Meizhou___51___(achieve)carbonneutralityinpublictransportby2035.Meanwhile,localartists___52___(invite)topaintthebusshellswithHakkamotifs,turningeachvehicleintoamovinggallery.Onedesign,___53___(feature)theweilongwupattern,wonaninternationalmobilityawardlastmonth.Commutersreportfeelingprouderoftheircity,___54___provesthatenvironmentalpolicyandculturalidentitycanreinforceeachother.Thesuccessstoryhasalreadyattracteddelegationsfromneighbouringprovinceseager___55___(replicate)themodel.【答案】46.equipped 47.topay 48.that/which 49.who 50.by 51.willachieve 52.havebeeninvited 53.featuring 54.which 55.toreplicate第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校将举办“客家山歌英语演绎大赛”。请给外教Mr.Green写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委，内容包括：1.比赛时间地点；2.比赛意义；3.评委职责及期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Green,OurschoolwillstageanEnglishRenditionContestofHakkaFolkSongsintheauditoriumat2p.m.on28February.Bytranslatingandsingingancientballads,studentsaimtosafeguardintangibleheritagewhilesharpeningbilingualskills.Wewouldbehonoredifyoucou