九年级英语单元复习练习题

九年级英语Unit3“TeenageLifeandProblems”单元复习练习题及解析一、单项选择（考查语法与词汇辨析）1.—Couldyoutellme______?—NextFriday.We’llhaveenoughtimetoprepare.A.whenthesportsmeetingwillbeheldB.whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheldC.whenthesportsmeetingwasheldD.whenwasthesportsmeetingheldA.don’tspendB.nottospendC.notspendD.tonotspend3.—Youlookworried.What’swrong?—I______mywallet.Ican’tfinditanywhere.A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.lost4.Ifyouhaveproblems,youshould______yourparentsorteachersforhelp.B.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.agreewith5.Theproblem______bytheteacheryesterday.Nowweallunderstandit.A.explainsB.explainedC.wasexplainedD.isexplained6.—MustIhandinmyhomeworktoday?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t7.Iregret______myparents’advice.NowIhavetofacethetroublealone.A.nottotakeB.nottakingC.totakeD.taking8.Theboy______isplayingbasketballoverthereismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose9.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,heisascientist.Heworksinalab.A.whatdoesthemandoB.whatthemandoesC.whatthemandidD.whatdidthemando10.We______wearmasksinpublicplacestokeepsafeduringthepandemic.A.shouldB.canC.mightD.would二、完形填空（考查语境理解与词汇运用）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Teenagersoftenfacestressfromschool,family,orfriends.Somefeelworriedaboutexams,whileothersstruggleto______11______withtheirparents.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou______12______theseproblems.First,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Sharingyourfeelingswithafriend,teacher,orparentcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyou’re______13______aboutaproblem,don’tkeepittoyourself.Second,learntomanageyourtime.Makeascheduletobalancestudyandhobbies.Thiscanhelpyouavoid______14______out.Third,dosportsorotheractivities.Exercisecan______15______yourmoodandgiveyouenergy.Onestudent,Lily,feltstressedbeforeexams.She______16______totalktoherteacher,who______17______hertomakeastudyplan.Withtheplan,Lilyfeltmorerelaxedand______18______herexamscoresimproved.“Iregretnotaskingforhelpearlier,”shesaid.Remember,problemsarenormalinteenagelife.Thekeyistofacethem______19______andfindwaystosolvethem.Ifyoufollowthesetips,you’llfeelmoreconfidentand______20______yourteenageyearshappily.12.A.solveB.answerC.replyD.find13.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.relaxed14.A.wearingB.workingC.givingD.burning15.A.improveB.breakC.hideD.share16.A.decidedB.refusedC.stoppedD.forgot17.A.allowedB.advisedC.promisedD.invited18.A.suddenlyB.probablyC.finallyD.hardly19.A.bravelyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.carelessly20.A.wasteB.enjoyC.missD.end三、阅读理解（考查信息提取与推理能力）（A）Manyteenagershavetroublesleeping.Somestayuplateplayinggames,whileothersworryaboutschoolwork.Herearesometipstohelpyousleepbetter:1.Keeparegularschedule:Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Thishelpsyourbodygetusedtoaroutine.4.Relaxbeforesleeping:Readabook,listentosoftmusic,ortakeawarmbath.Thiscanhelpyoufeelcalmandreadytosleep.Ifyoustillcan’tsleep,talktoyourdoctor.Theymaygiveyoumoreadviceorcheckifthere’sahealthproblem.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whyteenagersstayuplate.B.Howtohelpteenagerssleepbetter.C.Whatcausesteenagers’sleepproblems.D.Whentoseeadoctoraboutsleep.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforbettersleep?A.Usingasoftpillow.B.Playinggamesbeforebed.C.Keepingaregularschedule.D.Relaxingbeforesleeping.23.Theunderlinedword“routine”inTip1means______.A.aregularwayofdoingthingsB.adifficultproblemtosolveC.anewideaorplanD.aspecialtimeforsleeping（B）Annaisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheusedtobeveryshyandafraidtospeakinpublic.Herclassmatesoftenlaughedather,whichmadeherfeelsad.Oneday,herteachernoticedherproblemandtalkedtoher.TheteachersuggestedAnnajointheschooldramaclub.Atfirst,Annawasworriedshecouldn’tdoit.Butwithherteacher’sencouragement,shedecidedtotry.Inthedramaclub,Annametnewfriendswhosupportedher.Shepracticedspeakingloudlyandactinginfrontofothers.Afterafewmonths,Annabecamemoreconfident.Sheevenplayedasmallroleintheschoolplay.Now,sheisnotafraidtospeakinpublicanymore.Shesays,“I’mgladIfollowedmyteacher’sadvice.Itchangedmylife.”根据短文内容，回答问题：24.WhatwasAnna’sproblem?25.HowdidtheteacherhelpAnna?26.WhatdidAnnadointhedramaclub?27.HowdidAnnachangeafterjoiningtheclub?四、词汇运用（考查词汇变形与语境运用）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。28.Idon’tknowhow______(solve)thismathproblem.Canyouhelpme?29.Mymotheralwaysadvisesme______(be)carefulwhencrossingtheroad.30.Hefelt______(worry)abouthissickdog.32.Iregret______(argue)withmybestfriendyesterday.五、书面表达（考查话题写作与语言组织能力）假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom最近因为学习压力大而感到焦虑，经常失眠。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达对他的关心；2.给出至少两条具体的建议（如时间管理、放松方法等）；3.鼓励他积极面对问题。要求：词数____；条理清晰，语言通顺；适当使用宾语从句、提建议的句型（should,could等）。参考答案及解析一、单项选择1.A解析：宾语从句用陈述语序（排除B、D）；答语“NextFriday”提示用将来时，故选A。2.B解析：固定搭配“advisesb.nottodosth.”（建议某人不要做某事）。3.C解析：“丢钱包”的动作对现在有影响（找不到），用现在完成时。5.C解析：problem与explain是被动关系，且时间是“yesterday”，用一般过去时的被动语态。6.C解析：must的否定回答用“needn’t”（不必），“mustn’t”表“禁止”。7.B解析：“regretnotdoingsth.”（后悔没做某事），结合后文“独自面对麻烦”可知是没听建议。8.B解析：定语从句先行词是“boy”（人），且在从句中作主语，用“who”。9.B解析：宾语从句用陈述语序（排除A、D）；答语是一般现在时，故选B。10.A解析：“should”（应该）表建议，符合“在公共场合戴口罩”的语境。二、完形填空12.A解析：“solveproblems”（解决问题），固定搭配。13.C解析：“beworriedabout”（担心……），呼应前文“lookworried”。14.D解析：“burnout”（精疲力竭），指避免因时间管理不当而疲惫。15.A解析：“improveone’smood”（改善情绪），符合运动的作用。16.A解析：“decidetodosth.”（决定做某事），Lily决定向老师求助。17.B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”（建议某人做某事），老师建议她做学习计划。18.C解析：“finally”（最终），表示经过努力后成绩提升。19.A解析：“bravely”（勇敢地）面对问题，符合语境。20.B解析：“enjoyone’steenageyears”（享受青少年时光），呼应后文“happily”。三、阅读理解（A）21.B解析：文章主要介绍帮助青少年改善睡眠的建议，故选B。22.B解析：根据Tip3，睡前玩游戏（看屏幕）不利于睡眠，故选B。23.A解析：“routine”指“常规、惯例”，即每天固定作息帮助身体形成习惯。（B）24.Shewasveryshyandafraidtospeakinpublic.25.Theteachersuggestedshejointheschooldramaclubandencouragedher.26.Shemetnewfriends,practicedspeakingloudlyandacting,andplayedasmallroleintheschoolplay.27.Shebecamemoreconfidentandwasnotafraidtospeakinpublicanymore.四、词汇运用28.tosolve解析：“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，即“howtosolve”。29.tobe解析：固定搭配“advisesb.todosth.”（建议某人做某事）。30.worried解析：“feelworriedabou