初中英语阶段性测试卷及解析

初中英语阶段性测试卷及解析同学们，初中英语的学习是一个循序渐进的过程。阶段性的测试不仅是对我们过往学习成果的检验，更是发现问题、查漏补缺，为下一阶段学习明确方向的重要途径。本次我们为大家准备了一套针对初中某一阶段（例如，七年级上学期期中或八年级下学期期中，教师可根据实际教学进度调整）的英语测试卷，并附上详尽解析，希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握所学知识。初中英语阶段性测试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：100分注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。3.请将答案写在答题卡或答题纸的对应位置上，在本试卷上作答无效。---第一部分听力理解(共20分)(温馨提示：听力材料将播放两遍，请同学们认真审题，仔细作答。)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5幅图片A,B,C,D,E供选择，因文本限制，略去图片)1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.Whatcoloristhegirl'spen?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.7.WhatdoesTomusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Bread.C.Milk.8.WheredidLucygolastSunday?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.9.Howwilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.10.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。11.WhatisMike'sfavoritesport?A.Swimming.B.Playingbasketball.C.Running.12.HowoftendoesMikeplayhisfavoritesport?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.13.WhodoesMikeusuallyplaywith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisfather.听下面一段短文，回答第14至15小题。14.WhattimedoesLilygetupinthemorning?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.15.WhatdoesLilydoafterdinner?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shedoesherhomework.C.Shereadsbooks.---第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Thisis______apple.______appleisred.A.a;AnB.an;TheC.the;AnD.an;An17.—Howareyou?—______A.Fine,thankyou.B.Hello!C.Goodmorning.D.Nicetomeetyou.18.Mymotheroftentellsmestories______night.A.onB.inC.atD.for19.There______somebooksandapenonthedesk.A.isB.areC.amD.be20.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How21.He______playingfootball,buthe______likeplayingbasketball.A.like;don'tB.likes;doesn'tC.likes;don'tD.like;doesn't22.—Canyouswim?—No,I______.A.canB.can'tC.doD.don't23.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.What's______?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself24.Weusuallyhavelunch______12:00______noon.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;atD.in;in25.Thisstoryisvery______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests26.—Where______youyesterday?—Iwasathome.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is27.Hewants______adoctorwhenhegrowsup.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.is28.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,______isanurse.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others29.She______totheGreatWallwithherparentslastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo30.Couldyouplease______methewaytothenearestpostoffice?A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.toldII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisTom.IamastudentinGradeSeven.Ihaveagoodfriend.31nameisJim.HeisfromAmerica.He32inChinawithhisparentsnow.JimandIareinthesameclass.Wegotoschool33MondaytoFriday.Welikeourschoolverymuch.Ourschoolisbigand34.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundit.Jim'sfavorite35isP.E.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hethinksit's36.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithmeafterschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit's37anduseful.OurEnglishteacherisMissLi.Sheisverykindand38.Wealllikeher.Jimisgoodat39pictures.Hedrawsverywell.Heoftendrawspicturesforus.Weareveryhappy40him.Thisismyfriend,Jim.Doyouwanttomakefriendswithhim?31.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.He's32.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.tolive33.A.fromB.onC.inD.at34.A.smallB.oldC.beautifulD.bad35.A.foodB.sportC.subjectD.color36.A.boringB.difficultC.easyD.interesting37.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.sad38.A.strictB.friendlyC.angryD.sad39.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.todraw40.A.withB.forC.aboutD.ofIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!41.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheserules?A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Toshowhowmanybooksthelibraryhas.42.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.43.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hidethebookB.buythebookC.tellthelibrarianD.askyourteacher44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.45.Theunderlinedword"renew"inRule5probablymeans______.A.归还(return)B.续借(extendtheborrowingtime)C.购买(buy)D.查找(find)(B)MynameisLisa.LastSunday,Ihadagreatday.Igotupearlyinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesunderthetrees.Someoldpeopleweredoingmorningexercises.Wewalkedaroundthelakeandtalkedhappily.Atnoon,wehadlunchinasmallrestaurantnearthepark.Thefoodwasdeliciousandnotexpensive.Intheafternoon,wewenttothebookstore.Iboughtastorybook.Lilyboughtabookaboutanimals.Wespentabouttwohoursthere.Intheevening,Istayedathomeandreadthenewstorybook.Ifeltveryhappybecauseitwasaveryinterestingday.IhopeIcanhaveanothersuchdaysoon.46.WhendidLisagotothepark?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.ThisSunday.D.Yesterday.47.WhodidLisagototheparkwith?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.HerfriendLily.D.Herbrother.48.Whatdidsomeoldpeopledointhepark?A.Theyplayedgames.B.Theyreadbooks.C.Theydidmorningexercises.D.Theywalkedaroundthelake.49.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inarestaurantnearthepark.D.Inabigrestaurantfarfromthepark.50.WhatdidLisabuyinthebookstore?A.Astorybook.B.Abookaboutanimals.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.52.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.53.—What'sthet______?—It's3o'clock.54.Howmanyc______arethereinyourschool?55.Mymotheroftentellsmenottoplayinthestreet.It'sd______.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.57.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.58.Mybirthdayisonthe______(five)ofMay.59.Sheoftenhelpshermother______(do)housework.60.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.V.书面表达(共10分)假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，介绍一下你自己的周末生活。提示：1.你通常如何度过周六和周日？（例如：做家庭作业、进行体育锻炼、帮助父母做家务、和朋友玩等）2.你最喜欢周末的哪项活动？为什么？要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。MyWeekendLife---参考答案与解析同学们，完成了上面的测试，相信大家对自己近期的学习情况有了一个大致的了解。下面是这份试卷的参考答案及详细解析，希望能帮助你更好地理解每一道题，巩固所学知识。第一部分听力理解(共20分)(此处需根据实际录制的听力内容给出答案，以下为示例答案，具体以实际听力为准)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1.B2.A3.E4.C5.DII.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.A7.B8.C9.B10.AIII.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)11.B12.B13.B14.B15.B听力部分解析思路：*短对话：主要考查学生对日常交际用语、数字、时间、地点、人物关系、简单活动等信息的捕捉能力。学生在听时应注意关键词。*长对话/独白：除了单个信息点，还会考查对语篇主要内容和简单推理的能力。听第一遍时抓主旨，听第二遍时核对细节。---第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)16.B解析：apple是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二次提到这个苹果，表特指，用the。17.A解析：Howareyou?的常用回答是Fine,thankyou./I'mfine,thanks.18.C解析：atnight是固定搭配，意为“在晚上”。19.B解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，somebooks是复数，故用are。20.A解析：根据答语“MissWang”可知问句是对人提问，用who。21.B解析：主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语动词like用likes；否定句借助doesn't。22.B解析：Can开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No,...can't.23.C解析：yours是名词性物主代词，相当于yourfavoritesubject。24.C解析：在具体时刻前用at；atnoon是固定搭配，意为“在中午”。25.B解析：interesting意为“有趣的”，修饰物；interested意为“感兴趣的”，修饰人。此处修饰story，用interesting。26.B解析：由yesterday可知用一般过去时，主语是you，故用were。27.B解析：wanttodosth.想要做某事，是固定用法。28.C解析：one...the