【答案】《学术英语写作基础》(厦门大学)章节期末慕课答案

【答案】《学术英语写作基础》(厦门大学)章节期末慕课答案有些题目顺序不一致，下载后按键盘ctrl+F进行搜索Week1:SummaryWritingTest-1forLecture11.单选题：AccordingtoMichaelRoththeuniversitiescanservebetterifthey_____.

选项：

A、cooperatemorewithcompaniestoprovidestudentswithopportunitiestosolverealproblems

B、cutthetuitionfeesandlowerparents’expectations

C、preparestudentsforthejobmarketwithmorevocationaleducation

D、preparestudentsforthejobmarketwithoutabandoningtheirtraditionalroletoprovideabroadeducation

答案：【preparestudentsforthejobmarketwithoutabandoningtheirtraditionalroletoprovideabroadeducation】2.单选题：MichaelRoth,presidentofWesleyanUniversity,whoisinterestedinmakingmorefundamentalchangestowhathappensintheclassroom,wantsmorecoursestobe_____.

选项：

A、project-based

B、skill-based

C、content-based

D、work-based

答案：【project-based】3.单选题：Collegesworriedaboutfillingseatshaveaccommodatedthembyrollingoutabevyofpracticalmajors,suchasabachelor’sdegreein____.

选项：

A、WesternCivilization

B、Business

C、ChinesePhilosophy

D、HistoryofRomein18thcentury

答案：【Business】4.单选题：Whenyouarewritingasummaryyoumaydoallofthefollowingexcept___________.

选项：

A、identifytheauthorandthetitleoftheessaythatyouaresummarizing

B、summarizethekeysupportingdetailoftheoriginalessay

C、includeyourcommentontheessay

D、statethethesisoftheoriginalessay

答案：【includeyourcommentontheessay】5.单选题：AccordingtoanannualUCsurveyoffirst-yearstudents,freshmennowlist____asthemostimportantreasontogotocollege.

选项：

A、gettingpromotioneasily

B、learningaboutthingsthatinterestthem

C、gettingabetterjob

D、learningvocationalskills

答案：【gettingabetterjob】6.单选题：Thereisawidegapbetween_________accordingtoaseriesofmonthlysurveys.

选项：

A、whatemployerswantandwhatschoolsareproducing

B、whatcollegestudentswantandwhatschoolsareproducing

C、whatemployerswantandwhatjobmarketisoffering

D、whatcollegestudentswantandwhatjobmarketisoffering

答案：【whatemployerswantandwhatschoolsareproducing】7.单选题：Youneedtoput""whereveryouquotemorethan___wordsfromthetext.

选项：

A、4

B、5

C、6

D、7

答案：【5】8.单选题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTfromthechecklistforasummary?

选项：

A、Identifythetitleandauthorofthework

B、Statethethesisoftheoriginalarticle

C、Includeyourownopinioninyoursummary

D、Summarizethekeysupportingdetails

答案：【Includeyourownopinioninyoursummary】9.单选题：Ifsomeonehasasenseofentitlement,thatmeansthepersonhasatitleacknowledgedbyothers.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】10.单选题：Asummaryisanaccountinareader’swordsthatgivesthemainpointsofapieceofwriting.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】Week2:ParagraphConstructionTest-2forLecture21.单选题：CollegesthatscorebadlyinPayScale’srankingsarguethat__________.

选项：

A、allschoolsarefromplaceswithapromisingjobmarket

B、therankingsarebasedonrelativelysmallnumbersofgraduatesfromeachinstitution

C、universitiesthatsetouttoserveeveryoneneednotcompetewithselectiveinstitutions.

D、poorcollegeshavebeenmeasuredbythesamestandardsasrichonesthatofferlotsoffinancialaid

答案：【therankingsarebasedonrelativelysmallnumbersofgraduatesfromeachinstitution】2.单选题：Inordertomakeyourpointclearassoonaspossible,we’dbetterputthetopicsentence______theparagraph.

选项：

A、inthemiddleof

B、intheendof

C、atanyplacein

D、atthebeginningof

答案：【atthebeginningof】3.单选题：Thefactorsthatforcemanycollegestocutcostsandraisequalityare____.

选项：

A、technologyandinflation

B、transparencyandtechnology

C、jobmarketandinflation

D、transparencyandinflation

答案：【transparencyandtechnology】4.单选题：Whydoesthiscoursesuggeststudentwriterstoputatopicsentenceattheverybeginningofaparagraph?

选项：

A、Becauseitiswisetomakeyourpointclearassoonaspossibleinthisageofinformationexplosion.

B、Becauseatopicsentenceshouldnotbeattheendofaparagraph.

C、Becauseatopicsentenceshouldnotbeinthemiddleofaparagraph.

D、Becauseifyouputitattheendofparagraphitbecomesathesisstatement.

答案：【Becauseitiswisetomakeyourpointclearassoonaspossibleinthisageofinformationexplosion.】5.单选题：Accordingtothepassage,althoughcollegegraduatesearnmuchmorethantheirpeerswithonlyahighschooldiploma,somedegreespayforthemselves;othersdon’t.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】6.单选题：Accordingtothepassage,althoughcollegegraduatesearnmuchmorethantheirpeerswithonlyahighschooldiploma,somedegreespayforthemselves;othersdon’t.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】7.单选题：InaPEEstructureyouuseexplanationsorexamplestosupportyourtopicsentence.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】Week3:SupportTest-3forLecture31.单选题：Thewritersuggeststhatgovernmentshouldtaketargetedpoliciesto_________.

选项：

A、giveaparentalleaveexclusivelyforfathers

B、breaktheglassceilingforwomenatwork

C、shiftfocusawayfromthemalebread-winnermodel

D、advocategenderinequality

答案：【shiftfocusawayfromthemalebread-winnermodel】2.单选题：Marriagedifficultiesjumpanddivorceratesincreaseifthewife____.

选项：

A、earnsmore

B、doesn’tworkatall

C、earnsless

D、doesn’ttakecareofthehouseholdandtheirchildren

答案：【earnsmore】3.单选题：Themarriagemarketclearsmuchlessofteninregionsinwhich_________.

选项：

A、morewomenchoosenottoworkatall

B、morewomenchoosetotakemoreresponsibilitiesathome

C、morewomenhavethepotentialtooutearnmen

D、moremenhavethepotentialtooutearnwomen

答案：【morewomenhavethepotentialtooutearnmen】4.单选题：Accordingtotheresearch,womenwhocouldoutearntheirhusbandschoosenottoworkatall,ortoworklessbecause_____.

选项：

A、theythinkhusbandsshouldgivemorefinancialsupporttothefamily.

B、theystillneedtotakemoreresponsibilitiesathometosoothetheirhusbands’uneaseatearningless

C、theyneedtotakecareofthechildrenandhouseholdchores

D、theydon’tlikecompetitionincompanies

答案：【theystillneedtotakemoreresponsibilitiesathometosoothetheirhusbands’uneaseatearningless】5.单选题：Thefollowingmethodscanserveassupportwhenyouwriteaparagraphexceptfor______.

选项：

A、statistics

B、examples

C、statementsbyauthorities

D、argumentation

答案：【argumentation】6.单选题：AccordingtoThePracticalWriter,anauthorityisapersonwhoisinthepositiontoknowaboutasubject.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】7.单选题：Researcheronlyusedcouplesaroundthetimeoffirstmarriage(22-34)forthestudyofincomepatternsofcouplesbecausetheywantedtoknowwhetherornottheprogressineconomyhaschangedthesocialnorm"menshouldearnmorethantheirwives".

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】Week4:TopicSentenceandThesisStatementTest-4forLecture41.单选题：AccordingtoNewYorkTimescolumnistDavidBrooks,menarelaggingbehindinalmostallareasexcept______.

选项：

A、intheleadershiproles

B、inacademicperformance

C、inlearningnewskillstoadapttothechanginglabourmarket

D、inrecoveringfromlasteconomicrecessionduring2007-2009

答案：【intheleadershiproles】2.单选题：Atopicsentenceincludes_______________.

选项：

A、atopicandathesisstatement

B、atopicandacontrollingidea

C、anopinionandathesisstatement

D、asubjectandasupportingdetail

答案：【atopicandacontrollingidea】3.单选题：Whoaremorelikelytoclingtotheoldorderintimesofdrasticsocialchange?

选项：

A、Thosewhousedtobeonthetopoftheoldorder.

B、Thosewhowereonthebottomoftheoldorder.

C、Thosewhowanttoexploretheirnewsurroundings.

D、Thosewhofollowthenewmores.

答案：【Thosewhousedtobeonthetopoftheoldorder.】4.单选题：AccordingtoSherylSandburg,Millennialwomenarelessambitiousthantheirmalepeersbecause______.

选项：

A、theydonotwanttogettoomuchattention

B、theyareafraidoffailuresmorethanmenare

C、genderbiasesinoursocietyhavealreadystartedtoaffectthewayyoungwomenviewthemselves

D、theydonotwanttoworkhard

答案：【genderbiasesinoursocietyhavealreadystartedtoaffectthewayyoungwomenviewthemselves】5.单选题：Thethesisstatementtogetherwithablueprintismostoften_____theintroduction.

选项：

A、atthebeginningof

B、inthemiddleof

C、atanyplacein

D、attheendof

答案：【attheendof】6.单选题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinanintroduction?

选项：

A、motivator

B、thesis

C、blueprint

D、topicsentence

答案：【topicsentence】7.单选题：Thetopicsentenceofeachbodyparagraphsupportsthethesisstatementoftheessay.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】8.单选题：Atopicsentencecontrolsaparagraphandathesiscontrolsthewholeessay.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】Week5:ConcisenessandEmphasisTest-5forLecture51.单选题：Bysaying"TminuszeroforApollowasTplusoneforglobalization",MarkMasonmeans__________.

选项：

A、theApollomissionsstartedtheglobalization.

B、theApollomissionswerepromotedbyglobalization.

C、theApollomissionshadnothingtodowithglobalization.

D、theApollomissionshadsloweddownglobalization.

答案：【theApollomissionsstartedtheglobalization.】2.单选题：WhenAlBean,thefourthmoonwalkerreturnedtoEarthhewouldsitinshoppingmalls________.

选项：

A、tomarvelatthevarietyofhumanlife

B、topaintlunarlandscape

C、tocontemplateenvironmentalproblems

D、tolistentoBobDylan'ssongsplayedinthemall

答案：【tomarvelatthevarietyofhumanlife】3.单选题：PeteConrad,thethirdmoonwalker,isoneoffamousAmericansnobodyrecognisedbecause__________.

选项：

A、heisnotanaturallygiftedastronaut

B、hethrewhissilverNASAbadgeintothedistanceonMoon

C、peoplehavelostinterestinanymoremoonwalkersafterNeilArmstronghad"claimedtheprize."

D、hedampenedpeople'sexcitementaboutmoonwalkingbyadmittinghisdisappointmentintheMoon.

答案：【peoplehavelostinterestinanymoremoonwalkersafterNeilArmstronghad"claimedtheprize."】4.单选题：Ifapieceofwritingisconcise,it____________.

选项：

A、doesnothaveunnecessarywords

B、isshort

C、iswordy

D、isemphatic

答案：【doesnothaveunnecessarywords】5.单选题：MarkMasonsaysthat"lifeisonelong'wetpaint'sign"because______.

选项：

A、lifeisfullofrisks

B、lifeisfullofsurprises

C、oneisverymuchlikelytomessupwithwetpainteverynowandtheninone'slifetime

D、humansdonottendtobelievewhattheyaretolduntiltheyexperienceinperson

答案：【humansdonottendtobelievewhattheyaretolduntiltheyexperienceinperson】6.单选题：ThefactthatAlBeanhasnevercomplainedabouttheweatheraftercomingbackfromtheMoonrevealsthat________.

选项：

A、theweatherontheEarthismuchbetterthanthatontheMoon

B、theweatherontheEarthhasbeenverygoodafterhumanmoonlandingjourneys

C、ajourneyintotheunknownhadconfusedthetraveler'smind

D、ajourneyintotheMoonhadrevealedmoreabouttheEarth

答案：【ajourneyintotheunknownhadconfusedthetraveler'smind】7.单选题：InEnglishwriting,wepreferthepassivevoiceinwhichthesubjectperformstheverb’saction.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】8.单选题：Arrangesentencesinaparagraphtoformachainthatbeginswitholdinformationandendwithnew.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】9.单选题：Weusuallyuseverbslike‘be’,‘make’or‘have’toachieveconciseness.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】Week6:UnityTest-6forLecture61.单选题：GrandIsleisaplacethat__________.

选项：

A、isattheheartofthecountry

B、isatthemarginoftheworld

C、hasbeencreatedbyKateChopininherworks

D、hasbeenforgottenbypeople

答案：【isatthemarginoftheworld】2.单选题："Ihearditslanguageanditspokedeeplytome"isasentencetakenfromtheonlytravelessaythatwehavecoveredthissemester.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

选项：

A、itevokesafeelingofsharedemotionandbeliefwithme

B、itmakesmethink

C、itmakesmespeak

D、itmakesmecry

答案：【itevokesafeelingofsharedemotionandbeliefwithme】3.单选题：Anessayiscohesiveifit_____________.

选项：

A、isnotunified

B、hasonlyonecontrollingideawhichisstatedinthethesisstatement

C、hasmanycontrollingideaswhicharenotdevelopedsufficiently

D、iscoherent

答案：【hasonlyonecontrollingideawhichisstatedinthethesisstatement】4.单选题：Bysaying“Theartistmustpossessthecourageoussoulthatdaresanddefies,”KateChopinmayimplythat________.

选项：

A、anartisthastobebraveenoughtofightagainstpeoplewhodefythem

B、anartisthastobetruehim/herselfevenifdoingsomaydefysocialnormsofhis/hertimes

C、anartisthastocreateworksthatdefy

D、anartisthastodefywhatevertheydislike

答案：【anartisthastobetruehim/herselfevenifdoingsomaydefysocialnormsofhis/hertimes】5.单选题：WhydoestheauthorofAVisittotheSettingofTheAwakeningsay“GrandIsleandChopinaresynonymous?

选项：

A、GrandIsleisthefurthestedgeoflandsotoodidChopinandEdnataketheirpositioninsociety.

B、GrandIsleistheplacewhereKateChopinwasbornandgrewup.

C、GrandIsleistheplacewhereKateChopinwrotemostabout.

D、GrandIsleistheplacewhereKateChopinlostherhusbandandfamily.

答案：【GrandIsleisthefurthestedgeoflandsotoodidChopinandEdnataketheirpositioninsociety.】6.单选题：KateChopinisanAmerican__________.

选项：

A、writer

B、painter

C、astronaut

D、traveler

答案：【writer】7.单选题：Itdoesn’tmatterifsomesentencesinaparagraphdon’trelatetothetopicsentence.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】8.单选题：Thereisonlyonemainideainaunifiedessay.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】9.单选题：Toachieveunity,weshouldroundoffalltheoff-topicsentencesintheessay.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】10.单选题：Therecanbetwoorthreetopicsentencesinoneparagraph.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】Week7:CoherenceTest-7forLecture71.单选题：ThereasonwhyMOOCshavesofarfailedtoliveuptotheirpromisesareasfollowsexcept___?

选项：

A、drop-outratehasbeenveryhigh

B、thereisnotaformalaccreditationsystem

C、manypeoplewhoneedtotopuptheirskillsdonothaveenoughcomputerskills

D、theyaretooexpensive

答案：【theyaretooexpensive】2.单选题：Peoplewillneedtotopuptheirhumancapitalthroughouttheirlivesbecause________.

选项：

A、automationandAIaregoingtowipeoutsomejobsandchangeothers

B、onlydoingsowilltheyincreasetheirwealth

C、theywillnotlosetheirjobsinthemiddleoftheirlives

D、theymustearnalotofmanytokeeplearninglifelong

答案：【automationandAIaregoingtowipeoutsomejobsandchangeothers】3.单选题：Youcanusethefollowingtechniquestoachievecoherenceinaparagraphexceptfor____.

选项：

A、transitions

B、anaturalorder

C、repetitionofkeywords

D、quotations

答案：【quotations】4.单选题：Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutfuturelabourmarket?

选项：

A、Automationwillreplaceallblue-collarjobs.

B、Automationwillcreatemoreandmoreblue-collarjobs.

C、Automationwillwipeoutmoreandmorewhite-collarjobs.

D、Automationwillreplaceallwhite-collarjobs.

答案：【Automationwillwipeoutmoreandmorewhite-collarjobs.】5.单选题：Weusethefollowingdevicestoachievecoherenceexcept_____________.

选项：

A、anaturalandeasilyrecognizableorder

B、repetitionofkeyword

C、explanationofthesupport

D、usingpowerfulverbs

答案：【usingpowerfulverbs】6.单选题：Ifanessayiscoherentwesaythisessay___________.

选项：

A、flows

B、follows

C、isunified

D、iscohesive

答案：【flows】7.单选题：WhatkindofuniversitiesandprofessorswillbevictimswhenMOOCsaretakingoverhighereducation?

选项：

A、mediocreuniversitiesandlesscharismaticprofessors

B、toprankuniversitiesandverycharismaticprofessors

C、mediocreuniversitiesandverycharismaticprofessors

D、toprankuniversitiesandlesscharismaticprofessors

答案：【mediocreuniversitiesandlesscharismaticprofessors】8.单选题：Oncetheparagraphhasachievedunity,itdoesn’tmatterwhetheritiscoherentornot.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】9.单选题：Wemayusetherepetitionofkeywordstomaketheideastobewelllinked.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】10.单选题：ThereinventionofuniversitieswithMOOCswillbenefitmanymorepeoplethanithurts.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】11.单选题：Wesometimesusetemplatestomaketheessayeasytofollow.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】12.单选题：Ifapieceofwritingiscoherent,itflowsandisveryeasytofollowbecausethesentencesorideasarewelllinked.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】Week8:Five-paragraphEssayLayoutTest-8forLecture81.单选题：Theconclusionisthefinalparagraphinanessay.Liketheconcludingsentenceinaparagraph,itisasummaryorreviewofthemainpointsdiscussedinthebodyparagraphs.Ithasthreepurposes.Whichoneisnotcorrect?

选项：

A、Itsignalstheendoftheessay.

B、Itremindsyourreaderofyourmainpoints.

C、Itleavesyourreaderwithyourfinalthoughtsonthetopic.

D、Itgivessomenewinformationaboutthetopic.

答案：【Itgivessomenewinformationaboutthetopic.】2.单选题：Comparedwithpeoplewhohavereceivedgeneraleducation,________tendtowithdrawfromthelabourmarketearlier.

选项：

A、peoplewhohaveobtainedamaster’sdegree

B、peoplewhohaveobtainedabachelor’sdegree

C、peoplewhohavereceivedvocationaltrainingbeforejoiningtheworkforce

D、peoplewhohaveobtainedadoctoraldegree

答案：【peoplewhohavereceivedvocationaltrainingbeforejoiningtheworkforce】3.单选题：Ahookofanessayis___________.

选项：

A、anattentiongrabber

B、ablueprint

C、aconclusion

D、atransition

答案：【anattentiongrabber】4.单选题：Lifelonglearningthatexiststodaymainlybenefits_______.

选项：

A、highachievers

B、underdogs

C、peoplewhohavenotadegree

D、unemployedblue-collarworkers

答案：【highachievers】5.单选题：ProvidersofMOOCsareinnovatingtoofferworkermorewaystolearnskills.Theinnovationstheyhavemadeareasfollowsexcept__________.

选项：

A、theygrantmicrocredentials

B、theygrantnanodegrees

C、theyrunlongprogrammesaboutsomeveryspecificknowledgeorskills

D、theyveeredawayfromlecturesonPlatoorblackholesinfavorofcoursesthatmaketheirstudentsmoreemployable

答案：【theyrunlongprogrammesaboutsomeveryspecificknowledgeorskills】6.单选题：Agoodparagraphhasunity,coherenceandcohesion;agoodessayalsohasthesefeatures.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】7.单选题：Inthefuturecareersandlearningwillbeverymuchinterleavingsothatpeopleneedtoboostandrebootcareerseverynowandthen.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】8.单选题：AutomationandAIarenotonlytakingoverblue-collarjobsbutalsowhite-collaronce.Manyjobsaredisappearing.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】Week9:CET4-6EssaysandIELTS&TOEFLEssaysTest-9forLecture91.单选题：WhydonotWesternparentsthinktheirchildrenowethemeverything?

选项：

A、TheydonotcareaboutConfucianfilialpiety.

B、Theysacrificethemselvesfortheirchildren.

C、Theyputinlonghoursintutoringandtrainingtheirchildren.

D、Theybelievethatitisparentswhofoistlifeontheirchildren.

答案：【Theybelievethatitisparentswhofoistlifeontheirchildren.】2.单选题：WhydoChineseparentsdemandperfectgradesfromtheirchild?

选项：

A、Becausetheybelievethattheirchildcangetthem.

B、Becausetheyrespecttheirchildself-esteem.

C、Becausetheydonotwanttheirchildfeelinferior.

D、Becausetheyassumethattheirchilddoesnotworkhard.

答案：【Becausetheybelievethattheirchildcangetthem.】3.单选题：WhichofthefollowingmightbeoneofthereasonsforWesternparentstochallengetheteacher'scredentials?

选项：

A、TheirchildgetsanA-minusonthetest.

B、Theirchild'sgradesdonotimprove.

C、Theirchildfeelsinadequate.

D、Theirchildarenothappyatschool.

答案：【Theirchild'sgradesdonotimprove.】4.单选题：WhichofthefollowingmightChineseparentsdoifachildcomeshomewithanA-minusonatest?

选项：

A、Theyareverylikelytopraisethechild.

B、Theymightgaspinhorrorandaskwhatwentwrong.

C、Theyarecarefulnottomaketheirchildfeelinadequate.

D、Theyarecarefulnottomaketheirchildfeelinsec