UnitTravellingaroundReadingandThinking课件高一英语人教版

Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUNDReadingandThiningCultureofPeruSunFestivalcelebrationsPeruclithingCerealsTheSiteofMachupicchuHandcraftedPeruvianCuisineTravel,intheyoungersort,isapartofeducation;intheelder,apartofexperience.

——FrancisBacon年少旅行为学，年长旅行为历。AboutPeruanditslocationintheworldTheSouthAmericaPeruBelowaretwotextsaboutPeru.Lookthroughthemquickly.Whattypesoftextarethey:encyclopediaorbrochure?PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaempire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.Spaintookcontrolof

Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.A.EncyclopediaB.Brochuretake-took-taken;tookcontrolof

控制RecognisetexttypeBeforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.narrowadj.狭窄的vi.&vt.（使）变窄flatadj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房Thinking:WhatdoyouthinkisthemostattractiveplaceinPeru?AttractiveplaceCultureFoodLandscapeCustomsThougt……What’syours?Let’sshareittogether!Guesswhatkindofarticleisthis?ArgumentativeessayB.TravelBrochureC.NewspaperD.Diary2.Whatdoyouthinkisthemainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?PromoteeconomicdevelopmentB.Tellingaboutpeople’slivesC.PromotionoftourisminPeruD.InformpeopletocarefortheenvironmentTRAVELPERUCoscoTourAmazonRainforestTourMachuPicchuTourLakeTiticacaTourLet’sgotogether!IfyouaregoingtoPeru,howdoyoufeelaboutyourtriptoPeru?HowwouldyouplanyourtriptoPeru?Firststop:AmazonRainforest.Explorethesecretsoftherainforest.Feelthemagnificenceoftherainforest.AmazonRainforestTourAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'll

spend

onedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.【译文】从库斯科出发的短途飞行将带您从安第斯山脉进入亚马逊雨林。从那里，您将花一天时间乘船前往您在森林中的住处。然后，您可以花三天时间与当地导游一起探索热带雨林，欣赏热带雨林独有的动植物。n.空中航行n.住处；停留处adj.唯一的；独特的将你从……带到……

坐船花费……时间乘……旅行和当地导游一起

花费……时间探索……

为……所持有的短途飞行Youwill/You’ll+动原spendtimedoingsth.spend+时间+(in)+动词-ing形容词短语作后置定语，whichare(be)unique.PlaceAMAZONRAINFORESTNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityboating，hiking，exploringnatureReadthefirstparagraphofthearticleandcompletethefollowingtableabouttheAmazonrainforest.4daysAshortflightandboatInthemiddleoftheforestSecondstop:MachuPicchu.ExperiencethehistoryandgrandeurofRuinasMachupicchu.Feelthewisdomandgreatnessoftheancientpeople.MachuPicchuTourThisfour-daywalkingtour

willtakeyouonamazingpaths

throughtheAndesMountains

onthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwill

haveadaytoexplore

andbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizes

sothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether

otherthantheperfectfitofthestones.四天徒步旅行

穿越安第斯山脉在......的路上到达目的地n.目的地有一天时间去探索对......感到惊奇干石建筑法把石头切割成精确的尺寸把墙固定在一起【译文】这个为期四天的徒步旅行将带您穿越安第斯山脉的壮丽小径，最终抵达马丘比丘城。抵达目的地后，您将有一整天的时间来探索这座古城并为其惊叹。尤为令人惊叹的是印加人的干石砌法。印加建筑者将石块切割成精确的尺寸，使得墙壁无需任何其他粘合材料，仅凭石块间的完美契合便能稳固矗立。石块的严丝合缝形容词短语作后置定语whichgothrough将来时计划表达（FuturePlanwith“will”）状语从句；动名词作宾语，介词After后接动名词不定式做宾语，不定式修饰day，说明这天的用途状语从句；动词不定式作状语（表目的）；不定式短语toholdwallstogether表示“目的”过去分词作表语/形容词；amaed为过去分词，做be的表语完全倒装句被动语态复杂介词短语做排除状语；otherthan意为“除了”ReadthesecondparagraphofthearticleandcompletethefollowingtableaboutMachuPicchu.PlaceMACHUPICCHUNumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodationActivityOnfootWalkinginthemountainsThirdstop:Cuzco.TastethecuisineandspecialtiesofCuzco.UnderstandthereligionandcultureofCuzco.CoscoTourSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanish

andlocalIndianculture

highintheAndes

atCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpire

fromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.

Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.

西班牙与本土印第安文化印加帝国的首都13世纪至16世纪入住当地酒店欣赏建筑品尝当地美食在当地超市购物安第斯山脉高处【译文】在安第斯山脉高处的库斯科——13至16世纪印加帝国的首都，度过四天时光，体验独特的西班牙与本土印第安文化。入住当地酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，品尝地道的特色美食，还能在本地集市购物。【黄色句子】祈使句，spend/stay/visit/admire/enjoy/gonshopping前都省略了主语You，以动词原形开头动名词短语作宾语，spendtime(in)doingsth.enjoying......为动名词短语；同位语，“the......century”为cusco的同位语画“□”，形容词作后置定语介词短语作后置定语，highintheAndes修饰culture“The......century”，介词短语作后置定语，from......until......修饰thecapitalReadthethirdparagraphofthearticleandcompletethefollowingtableaboutCusco.PlaceCuscoNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4daysVisitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.ThelocalhotelsThirdstop:LakeTiticaca.EnjoythebeautifulviewofLagoTiticaca.Thewonderfulfeelingofbeingthere.LakeTiticacaTourEnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighway

connectingCusco(A)toLake(B)Titicaca.There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamily

onanislandforthreedays.Boththeisland(A)andtheUroshomes(B)aremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.欣赏美丽的乡村景色一整天的驾驶沿着新公路驾驶将A与B连接起来船只将你带去...与当地家庭同住持续三天A和B都...由水生植物制成【译文】您可以一边欣赏美丽的乡间风光，一边沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路驾车一日游。抵达湖畔后，乘船前往岛屿，与当地的乌罗斯族家庭同住三日。整座岛屿和乌罗斯人的房屋，均用的的喀喀湖中的水生植物建造而成。时间状语从句；主语：Enjoy......highway（祈使句）；从句：as......，as引导的时间状语从句句型：spendtime(in)doingsth.【黄色】将来时计划表达，will+动词原形【红下划线】动词不定式作目的状语，“a......family”中不定时tostay表示乘船的目的【蓝下划线】现在分词短语作后置定语，现分connecting......修饰highway，相当于一个定语从句whichconnectsCuscotoTakeTiticaca介词短语作后置定语，fromthetake修饰waterplants【绿色】被动语态，bemadeof（由......制成）是被动语态ReadthefourthparagraphofthearticleandcompletethefollowingtableaboutTakeTiticaca.PlaceLakeTiticacaNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationLocalhomeActivity4daysStaywiththeUrosfamilyforthreedaysinLagoTiticacaandexperiencethereedfloatingislandlifeandtheuniqueecologicalarchitecturalcultureofthearea.Self-driveandboatrideTRAVELPERUSocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffereverythingfromtheancientIncacultureandcenturies-oldSpanishvillagestodeeprainforests,highmountains,andabeautifulcoastline.FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,Pleasecontactusonourofficialwebsite.Whatisthecorepromotionalcontentofthispassage?Howdoescopywritingattractpotentialtourists?Whatkeytravelinformationismissing?Peru'sdiversetourismresources,includingIncaculture,Spanishcolonialvillages,rainforests,mountains,andcoastlines,guidereaderstoobtaingrouptourinformationthroughtheofficialwebsite.Fordetailssuchasthenameoftheattraction(e.g.,RuinasMachupicchu),experiencedetails(e.g.,hiking/food),price,andduration,pleaserefertotheofficialwebsite.Peru'sdiversetourismresources,includingIncaculture,Spanishcolonialvillages,rainforests,mountains,andcoastlines,guidereaderstoobtaingrouptourinformationthroughtheofficialwebsite.

Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwordsfromthetwotests.Cuscoisapopulardfortourists,becauseofitsuplaceinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.Cusco