2026年中考英语语法与写作技巧专项训练题库

2026年中考英语语法与写作技巧专项训练题库第一部分：语法专项训练一、单项选择（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.She______tothelibraryeverydayexceptSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainD.israining3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Mybrother______acarforthreeyears.A.hashadB.havehadC.hadD.has5.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose6.______hardheworks,______hewillsucceed.A.Theharder;theharderB.Theharder;themoreC.Harder;themoreD.Theharder;more7.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?______.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.HereyouareD.Sure,hereitis8.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher9.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance10.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.may二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）DearAlice,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweek.I______(11)youhavebeendoingwellinyourstudies.I______(12)tovisityounextmonth,butIneedtofinishmyexamsfirst.Lastweekend,I______(13)tothezoowithmyparents.Thepandaswere______(14)cute!Theywereeatingbambooandplayingwitheachother.Mysistertookmanyphotos.Wealsosawsomeelephantsandmonkeys.Itwasa______(15)day.I______(16)youareinterestedintraveling.Lastyear,you______(17)toJapanforyoursummervacation,______(18)youdidn’tlikethefoodthere.WhataboutgoingtoEuropenextyear?Ithinkitwouldbeagreatexperience.Letmeknowyourplans.I______(19)youcallmebeforeyouleave.Hopetoseeyousoon,Tom11.A.hearB.heardC.hasheardD.amhearing12.A.amgoingB.goC.wentD.willgo13.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone14.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too15.A.funB.funnierC.funniestD.thefunniest16.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.hasknown17.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone18.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and19.A.letB.let’sC.willletD.wouldlet三、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分）1.Shedon’tliketoplaybasketballbecausesheisn’ttallenough.2.IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworldnextyear.3.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomeworkontimeorwewillgetpunished.4.MybrotherhasbeentoAmericaforfiveyears.5.WhomdidyougivethebookwhichIborrowedyesterday?第二部分：写作专项训练一、短文填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）LastSunday,myfamilyandI______(1)tothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,______(2)theskywasblueandthesunwasshiningbrightly.We______(3)abigbasketoffood,suchassandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whenwearrivedatthepark,we______(4)aniceplaceunderabigtree.We______(5)thefoodandstartedtoeat.MysisterandI______(6)playingfrisbeewiththedog,whilemyparents______(7)readingbooks.Afterlunch,we______(8)awalkalongtheriver.Thewaterwasclear,andthebirdsweresinging.Itwas______(9)relaxing!We______(10)homeintheeveningwithfullbelliesandhappyfaces.Ihopewecangoagainnextyear.1.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone2.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and3.A.boughtB.buyC.boughtD.buy4.A.findB.foundC.findsD.wasfinding5.A.putB.putsC.putD.putting6.A.playB.playedC.playsD.wereplaying7.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are8.A.doB.didC.doesD.weredoing9.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too10.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.came二、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假设你是李华，你的学校即将举办一场“环保主题”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿：1.说明环境问题的严重性（如污染、垃圾等）。2.提出解决方案（如减少使用塑料、植树等）。3.呼吁大家行动起来，保护地球。注意：1.词数80-100词。2.可以适当增加细节。3.参考词汇：pollution,garbage,recycle,planttrees答案与解析一、单项选择1.B"everydayexceptSunday"表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。2.B"If+一般现在时，将来时"表示条件状语从句。3.A"neither...nor..."连接主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。4.A"forthreeyears"表示一段时间，用现在完成时。5.B"thebook"是先行词，关系代词在从句中作宾语，用that。6.B"the+比较级，the+比较级"表示“越…越…”。7.C"Couldyouplease...?"的固定回答是"Hereyouare"。8.C"the+最高级"表示“最…”。9.B"keepabalanceddiet"是固定搭配，balanced修饰diet。10.B"wish+宾语从句"用虚拟语气，动词用过去式。二、完形填空11.C"havebeendoing"表示一段时间内的持续动作。12.A"plantodo"表示将来计划。13.B"Lastweekend"用一般过去时。14.A"such+形容词+名词"表示“如此…的”。15.A"funday"是形容词作定语。16.C"knows"是第三人称单数。17.B"Lastyear"用一般过去时。18.C"but"表示转折。19.D"wouldlet"表示意愿。三、句子改错1.don’t→doesn’t主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数。2.have→had"If从句"用一般现在时，主句用将来时。3.or→and"祈使句+and/or..."结构，用and表示顺承。4.hasbeento→hasbeenin"bein+地点"表示在某个地方，"beto+地点"表示去过某地。5.Whom→Which"Whom"指人，"Which"指物。一、短文填空1.went2.and3.bought4.found5.put6.played7.were8.did9.such10.came二、书面表达Dearteachersandfellowstudents,Today,Iwanttotalkaboutenvironmentalproblems.Now,ourplanetisfacingseriouschallenges,suchasairpollution,waterpollution,andtoomuchgarbage.Ifwedon’ttakeaction,itwillbeabigdisasterforfuturegenerations.Butdon’tworry,therearemanythingswecandotoprotecttheenvironment.First,weshouldreducetheuse