2025-2026学年辽宁省调兵山市第二高级中学高二上学期1月期末英语试卷

2025-2026学年辽宁省调兵山市第二高级中学高二上学期1月期末英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Hot.B.Rainy.C.Cold.2.WhatdoesHeatherdo?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisadoctor.3.Atwhattimewasthefireputout?A.Twoo’clock.B.Fouro’clock.C.Fiveo’clock.4.Howwillthewomangotothestore?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tcarehowthemovieended.B.She’dratherseeahorrorfilmnexttime.C.Shegenerallydislikesthattypeofmovie.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.7.Whywillthemanaskforaweekoff?A.Hehastoseeadoctor.B.Heneedstolookafterhismother.C.Hehasn’thiredanyonetohelphim.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisthoughtful.B.Heishelpfultoher.C.Heisasuccessfulman.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whereisthebank?A.Nearabusstop.B.Acrossfromasupermarket.C.Nexttoabookstore.10.Howfarawayisthebank?A.Twoblocksaway.B.Threeblocksaway.C.Fourteenblocksaway.11.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanchoosetotake?A.BusNo.104.B.StreetcarB-201.C.StreetcarB-102.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hegotaraise.B.Hejustgotanewjob.C.Hemovedintoanewhouse.13.WhatkindofTVsetdoesthewomansuggest?A.Asmallone.B.Abigone.C.Acheapone.14.Whydoesthewomangivethemansuchasuggestion?A.Priceswillgoupsoon.B.Newproductscomeouteveryyear.C.Hislivingroomisn’tverybig.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatwasinthewoman’sdream?A.Herphysicsteacher.B.Anappletree.C.Anewhouse.16.Whydidthewomanhavethedream,accordingtotheman?AShewashungry.B.Shestudiedtoohard.C.Sheexercisedtoomuch.17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heneverremembershisdreams.B.HeknowsFrenchbetterthanEnglish.C.Heoncehadthesameexperienceasthewoman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthephrase“astone’sthrowaway”probablymean?A.Faraway.B.Closeby.C.Hardtofind.19.WhydidMr.Browndecidetohavealookatthehouse?A.Thehousewasverycheap.B.Thehousewasverybig.C.Thehousewasinagoodlocation.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthistalk?A.Mr.Brownboughtthehouseinthecountry.B.Mr.Brownthoughtthehousingagenthadlied.C.Mr.Brownthoughtthehousewasclosertothecity.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheUK'smusicfestivalsareworldfamousbutthereareplentymoretocelebrateinthecountry.BurnsNight,ScotlandOn25January,ScotscelebratethelifeandworksofScotland'snationalpoetRobertBurnsbyholdingaspecialBurnsSupper.Thiscanbeachanceforfriendstogettogetherwithahugeformaldinner.GueststakeitinturntoreciteBurns'poemsorsingoneofhissongs.HayFestival,Hay-on-Wye,WalesFor10dayseachMay,thesmalltownofHayon-WyeontheedgeoftheBreconBeaconsNationalParkinWalesisfilledwithwriters,filmmakers,musicians,andpeoplewhocometohearthemtalkandexchangeideas.Thefestivalcelebratesgreatwritingofallgenres(体裁)anditalltakesplaceinavillageinthetown.CampFestival,DorsetAsabranchofafestivalheldinDorset,it'soneofthebestfamilyfestivalsintheUKHeldeveryyearinthegroundsofthehistoricLulworthCastleinDorset,thefestivalincludestoplivemusicacts,butastheorganizersay,“kidsareking”atCampFestival,withawidevarietyofentertainment,workshopsandfunforkids.The2020CampFestivaltakesplacefrom25to28July.GuyFawkesDayor“BonfireNight”AllovertheUKon5November,theBritishlightbonfiresandsetofffireworksintheirbackgardensor,morecommonlythesedays,atorganizedeventsinpublicparks.TheycelebratetheCatholicGuyFawkes'failedattempttoblowuptheHousesofParliament(议会院)on5November,1605.1.Whichfestivalsarerelatedtoliterature(文学)?A.HayFestivalandCampFestival. B.BumsNightandHayFestival.C.BursNightandGuyFawkesDay. D.CampFestivalandGuyFawkesDay.2.Whendoesthefestivalmostattractivetochildrentakeplace?A.InJuly. B.InMay. C.InJanuary. D.InNovember.3.WhatdoesGuyFawkesDaycelebrate?A.Animpressivebuilding. B.Asuccessfuladventure.C.Anorganizedgame. D.Ahistoricalevent.BCoryNichol'swholelifechangedafterhewatchedthedocumentary(纪录片)HardTimes.LostonLongIsland.Thisdocumentaryfollowsfourdifferentfamiliesoversixmonthsastheystrugglewithunemployment.Coryknewhehadtohelpanywaythathecould.Hefoundedanorganizationnamed“CtheDifference”.Thefirststepofhischaritywastoadvertise.Usinghisownmoney,Coryhadorangebracelets(手链)made.Now,hehassoldthebracelets.Alotofpeoplewhoarewillingtodonateboughtthem.“We'vegottendonationsfrom$5to$500,”Corysaid.“Everydollarreallyhelps.”Sincefoundingtheorganization“CtheDifference”,Coryhasgottenthewordoutthroughe-mailandsocialmediaHehasmanagedtogetupwardsof7,500andtheamountwillkeepringeachmonthForCox,hisworkistrulyrewardingandhelovesknowingthatpollfortunatethanhimarereallybenefitingtomalthedonationsOncehesaid,“Iwasinthepantry(食品室)onetimewhenawomanwastakingfood,andshewasgratefulforwhatIwasdoingThatmademefeelgreat.”Cory'sworkhasbeentrulyremarkable.Thesepastyearshewasrecognizedfor“CtheDifference”andwasarecipient(获得者)oftheNewYorkStatePrudentialSpiritofCommunityAward.Corywashonoredwhenhefoundoutthenews,andevenmoreshockedWhenhefoundoutthathewasoneoftheonly102winnersoutofthe28.000applicants,AsarecipientCorygottotraveltoWashingtonD.C.withtheotherwinners.TherearebrightthingsinCory'sfuture.First,hewantstokeepdoingwellinschool.“Ithinkschoolisreallyimportanttobesuccessfulinlife.”Inaddition,Corywantstokeep“CtheDifference”goingthroughhighschool.“Iamcontinuingtogetdonations,andtogetyoungerkidsandmypeersinvolvedtohelpeachmonth”.4.Afterwatchingthedocumentary,Cory_______.A.setupacharityorganization B.foundajobinLongIslandC.donatedmoneyimmediately D.feltthedocumentaryinteresting5.Corytriedtoraiseenoughmoneyby_______.A.wearingaringandabracelet B.spreadingthewordoutC.phoningtohisfriends D.collectingfromhisclassmates6.Coryfelt_______afterheknewhewasgivenanaward.A.proudandsurprised B.interestedanddelightedC.embarrassedandpuzzled D.ashamedandfrightened7.WecaninferfromthepassagethatCorywill_______.A.travelinLongIslandalone B.stopraisingmoneyC.studyinWashington D.goonhischarityCTheideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic(合成的)clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcanabsorbotherpollutants.Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution.”Eventhoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe'shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupportBenignbyDesign-hisresearchprojectthatseekstogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.8.Whathashappenedduringthepastfiveyears?A.Fabrichasbecomemuchstronger. B.Plasticpollutionhasbeenlessserious.C.Manyplasticbottleshavebeenreused. D.Microfibershavebeengreatlyimproved.9.WhatdoesBrownethinkofwashingsyntheticclothes?A.Itisaddingmicrofiberstotheclothes.B.Itisworseningenvironmentalproblems.C.Itismakingsyntheticclotheslastlonger.D.Itisdoinggreatdamagetowashingmachines.10.WhatcanbeinferredaboutBrowne’sBenignbyDesignresearchproject?A.Ithasachievedgreatsuccess. B.Ithasn’tgotanythingdone.C.Itisknowntoveryfewpeople. D.Itisfacingsomedifficulties.11.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.It’simportanttolearntorecycleB.It’snevereasytosolvepollutionproblemsC.Recycledplasticclothing:solutionorpollution?D.Arehumanbeingsmovingforwardorbackward?DNelsonMandelawasborninSouthAfricaonJuly18,1918andheisthefirstBlackpresidentofSouthAfrica.MandelawasawardedtheNobelPrizeforPeacein1993.In1944,MandelajoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC)andbecamealeaderofitsYouthLeague.ThatsameyearhemarriedEvelynNtokoMase.In1952,MandelaestablishedSouthAfrica’sfirstBlacklawpractice.From1964to1982MandelawaskeptatRobbenIslandPrison(监狱).HewasthenkeptatthePollsmoorPrisonuntil1990,when,afterbeingtreatedforbadhealth,hewasmovedtotheVictorVersterPrison.Throughouthisincarcerationbetween1964and1990,MandelagainedwidesupportamongSouthAfrica’sBlackpeople.OnFebruary11,1990,theSouthAfricangovernmentsetMandelafreefromprison.Shortlyaftergainingfreedom,Mandelawaschosendeputypresident(副总统)oftheANCandhebecamepresidentofthepartyinJuly1991.InApril,1994,theMandela-ledANCwonSouthAfrica’sfirstelection(选举)andonMay10,Mandelabecamepresidentofthecountry.MandelagaveuphispostwiththeANCinDecember1997.Afterleavingoffice,Mandelaretiredfromactivepoliticsbutmaintainedastronginternationalpresenceasanadvocateofpeaceandsocialjustice.MandelaDaywascreatedtohonourhiscontributionstopromotingpeaceandjusticearoundtheworld.ItwasfirstobservedonJuly18,2009.LaterthatyeartheUnitedNationsdeclaredthatthedaywouldbeobservedeveryyearasNelsonMandelaInternationalDay.Mandela’swritingswerecollectedinIAmPreparedtoDie(1964),NoEasyWalktoFreedom(1965),TheStruggleIsMyLife(1978),andInHisOmWords(2003).ThebookLongWalktoFreedom,whichrecordshisearlylifeandyearsinprison,waspublishedin1994.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incarceration”inparagraph2mean?A.Beingfree. B.Beingonduty.C.Beingindependent. D.Beingbehindbars.13.WhichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutNelsonMandela?①HebecamepresidentofSouthAfrica.②HejoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress.③HewaskeptatRobbenIslandPrison.④HewasmovedtotheVictorVersterPrison.⑤HeestablishedthefirstBlacklawpractice.A.⑤②③④① B.②⑤③④① C.③⑤②④① D.④②⑤③①14.WhatdoweknowaboutMandelaDay?A.Itwasfirstcelebratedin2009.B.Itwasonlyobservedincommunities.C.ItwascreatedbyNelsonMandela.DItwasprohibitedbytheUnitedNations.15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TocelebrateMandelaDay.B.TointroduceNelsonMandela.C.ToadvertiseNelsonMandela’swritings.D.ToexplainsocialproblemsinSouthAfrica.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverfeltlikeothersdon’tunderstandyourpainwhentheyseemtobelivingahappylife?You’renotaloneinfeelingthisway,butthetruthisthathappinesstakeswork.____16____LiveinthepresentmomentYourpastisimportanttolearnfrom.____17____Attheendoftheday,though,theonlythingthatexistsoutsideofyourheadisthepresent.Inordertogroundyourselfinthenow,youcanpractisenoticingwhat’saroundyou,howyou’refeeling,whyyou’refeelingthatway,etc.Bekindtoothers____18____Whileyoumaynotbeataplacetohelpthemfinancially(经济上),offeringasmileorakindwordcanhelpthemfeelbetteraboutwherethey’reinlife.Whenothersseeyoushowkindness,they’llalsobemorelikelytodoso.KeepyourmindopenHavinganopenmindisimportantforyourgrowth.Youmayberightaboutsomething,butitdoesn’tmeantherearen’totherwaystolookatit.____19____Youaresuretolearnsomethingaslongasyoustayopentodifficultconversations.____20____You’llhearpeoplesay“Ihadthatidea”everytimeyouseesomeonecreatesomethinggreat.EveryonehadtheideaforFacebookfirst.ThereasonMarkZuckerberggotrichoffitisthathewentoutanddiditwhileeveryoneelsewastalkingaboutit.Ideasareuselessifyoudon’tactonthem.Lessthinking,moredoing.A.Decidewhat’simportanttoyou.B.Hereareseveralwaysyoucantry.C.Takeactionforwhatmatterstoyou.D.Yourfutureisimportanttoworktowards.E.Everydayyouseesomeonewhoneedshelp.F.Listeningtoideasyoudon’tagreewithkeepsyourmindopen.G.Sofindsomethingnewandsetgoalsbeyondwhatyoubelievepossible.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Notbeingabletoseesomeoneyouloveforalongtimeishard,butitdoesmakeareunion（重逢）morespecial.OwenandStevie____21____severalyearsagoattheirschoolinChicago.Theybecameclosefriendsanditseemedthatnothingcould____22____them.Unfortunately,theirfriendshipwas____23____threeyearsagowhenOwenandhisfamilymovedtoMissouri.OwenandSteviewere____24____tokeeptheirlong-distancefriendship.____25____,itwasn'teasynotbeingabletoseetheirbestfriendeveryday.Recently,Owen'sdadwas____26____forabusinesstriptoChicago.Thetwofamiliesnaturallytookadvantageofthisamazing____27____forareunion.InsteadoftellingSteviethegreatnews,theykeptthe____28____fromhim.Whenthebigdayarrived,Steviewas____29____keptinthedark.Thatday,Stevie'smum____30____topickhimupearly.LittledidStevieknowthathisbestfriendwas____31____himinthebackseat.WhenStevie____32____hismum'scarwithabasketballinhishand,Owenwashidinginthecar.Yetthemomentthedooropenedwide,sodidStevie's____33____!“Whatareyoudoinghere?!”Steviesaidwithabig____34____."I'm____35____youinChicago!That'swhatI'mdoinghere,"Owenreplied,thengivingStevieahugehug.“IfeellikeI'mdreaming,”Steviesaid..21A.cheated B.debated C.met D.fought22.A.attract B.separate C.damage D.calm23A.recognized B.built C.admired D.challenged24.A.determined B.annoyed C.confused D.frightened25.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead26.A.attacked B.threatened C.scheduled D.forgiven27.A.choice B.adventure C.holiday D.opportunity28.A.joy B.secret C.opinion D.emotion29.A.hardly B.extremely C.completely D.likely30.A.drove B.ran C.walked D.cycled31.A.searchingfor B.waitingfor C.focusingon D.takingcontrolof32.A.left B.slid C.pushed D.reached33.A.eyes B.schoolbag C.basketball D.mother34.A.breath B.apology C.surprise D.wish35.A.helping B.visiting C.contacting D.rescuing第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EmperorQianlongoftheQingDynastyfeltinterestedinthelocaldramaduringhistourofSouthernChina.___36___(celebrate)his80hbirthdayin1790,hegatheredoperatroupe(剧团)fromdifferentareasaroundChinatoperformforhiminBeijing.Whenthecelebrationcameto___37___end,fourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiProvince___38___(ask)tostay,foraudienceswereparticularlysatisfiedwiththeirgreatperformances,___39___(color)clothesandinterestingfacialmake-up.___40___(gradual),itreplacedKunquOperathathadbeenpopularinthepalaceandamongtheupperranksinBeijingLater,sometroupesfromHubeiProvincecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes.Thetwotypesofsingingcombinedonthesamestageandfinallygavebirthtoanewtype___41___wasknownasBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaabsorbedvarious___42___(characteristic)ofisforerunners(祖先)suchassinginganddancing.andadapteditselfinlanguageandstyleofsinging___43___Beijingaudiences'tastes.Astimegoesbyits___44___(popular)hasspreadalloverthecountry,withit____45____(become)thefavoritedramainChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.你校将要举办一次主题为“Howtocommunicatewithourparents”的演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：1.尊重并信任父母；2.常与大人聊天；3.换位思考问题。注意：1.词数80-100词，演讲稿的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：换位思考putoneselfinsb’sshoesHowtocommunicatewithourparentsHello,everyoneI’dliketosharemyideasaboutthetopicofcommunicatingwithourparents._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening.第二节续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyhusbandandIboughtasmallhouse