山东省青岛市2026届高三第一学期期末学业水平检测英语（含答案）

(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段B.Theywenttothesameuni2.Whatisthemanrecommending?B.Theirmostpopularburger.3.WhatistherelationshipbetweenA.Managerandemployee.B4.WhatarethespeakersgoingtoA.AttendabirthdaypC.TakepartinavolunteeracA.Shehastroublefallinga高三英语试题第1页(共12页)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。A.At3:00p.m.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。A.Rainy.B.SunnyA.ToreadabouthisfiB.Tocheckifhehasboughtaticket.C.Toconfirmwhetherit'sa听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。12.HowdoesthemanexplainthedifferencB.Byreferringtotheirhistory.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。高三英语试题第2页(共12页)B.Hedoesn'thavegreatfleA.Ithelpsherhandlepressure.B.ItprovidesawaytosC.ItimprovesherworkpB.EnjoyhisquietaloA.Playsoccer.B.Practiceyog听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。B.AdvertisinganewpC.SharingherplanningskA.Bypayingamonthlyc第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分)AYaleYoungGlobalScholars(YYGS)isoneofthemostgloballydiverse,tacademicsummerprogramsintheworld,withitscurriculumbui高三英语试题第3页(共12页)USD.Pleasenotethattuitioncoversallon-campuscomponentsoftheprogram,buttravelisnotprogram.ItisdeliveredthroughthefollowinglearningactivitiThroughitsmixofglobalperspectives,collaborativelearning,andvarieda21.WhichofthefollowingisarequiA.Beingcapableofall-Englishstudy.B.ProvidingspecificC.PossessinginterdisciplinaryD.HavingexperiencewithsimilarprogrA.CapstoneProject.C.Lectures.D.23.WhatisthewritiA.TopromotetheYYGSsummerprogram.B.TocollectfeedbackontheYYGS高三英语试题第4页(共12页)BSevenyearsago,collegeseniorJoeyRomanobrokehiswristskateUniversityofTexasatAustin.Withpoorinsurance,heworriedaboutthehighcostofandrovehimtourgentcare,whichquicklysenthimtotheemergencyroom(ER).andknewthepainofbeingfarfromlovedones,insistedonstaying.Despiteabusydaneededsomebodytobebyhisside,"Lukumulatersaid.Atthetimtreatmentandrecalled,"Irememberfeelistrangely,itfeltlikewehadkUnknowntoLukumu,RomanowasinoneofthedarkestperiodsofhisliJohnnyhaddiedofcancerbrother,Ijustbecamereallylonely.IcouldbarelytakscareofmLukumu'skindnessbecameaturninghimhomeandofferedareward,Lukumurefusebeganafriendshiplastingoversevenyears."Thatoneactofoutofthegoodnessofhisheart-helpedmeputthingsintoperspective.Lukumuabsolusharedride-anencounterthey'rebothstillgratefulfor.24.WhydidRomanocallanUberinsteadofanambulancA.BecauseheknewanUberdriver.D.BecausehisinsurancecoveragewD.HekeptRomanocompanyf高三英语试题第5页(共12页)26.WhichwordbestdescribesRomanobeforehemetLukumu?A.Peaceful.B.Regretful.,C.WithdrawnClaunchedtheFireflyPetunia,theclaimsthattheplant'sbrightnessis“sinilartommedia,it'snowherenearasbrightphotosynthesis(光合作用)iswildlyinefficient.It'sestimatedthatmostplantscapturelessthan2percentofthelightthatfallsonthem,andtheyneedpartofittosurviveandgrow.ThatleavGiventhisfact,plantswillneverglolight-storingmaterialthatglowsinthedark,toadultplants,whicharephotosynthesis.TheproblemisgButmakingplantsglowbyphysicallyaddingphosphorsintothemischeating.AttheveryIftheplantsweregeneticallyengineeredtomaketheirownboosttheefficiencyofphotosynthesis.Beingabletotemporarily"storethelightsteady,transformunusablewavelengthsintousableonesandcontinueintothenight.Oned28.WhatmakesithardforplantstoglowA.Thelowlight-useefficiency.B.TheinfluenceofthC.Thecomplexityofplantgrowth.D.Thelongphotosyntheticprocess.高三英语试题第6页(共12页)29.Howdosomegroupsimprovethebrightnessoftheplants?D.Bylengtheningtheirexposuretos30.Whatcanwelearnaboutphosphorescentplants?B.TheyhavelimitedcolorD.Theydoharmtotheenvironmen31.What'sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?A.TostresstheachievementinplantrB.Topresentwaysoftakingfulladvantageoflight.C.Toexplorethefutureapplicationofglowingplants.Destimated2.5millionpeoDespitethelargenumbersofdeathsassociatedwithfossilfuefallshortofwhatisneededtopreventtheworstimpactsofclimatebreakdown.Takentogether,about*10percentby2035compleaders,Ourpopulationisatgreatrisk.IntheUK,halfofNationalHealthService(NHS)Despitethesewarnings,someprogresshassavedanestimated160,000livesannu高三英语试题第7页(共12页)transitionsupportspeopleandtheirwell-iseless.Witheverymomentofinucticn,thosethreatswilworsen,andprotectingpeoplewiSecomeincreasinglychallenging,fnotimpossible."saidDrRomanelo.B.thebenefitsofclimatepoliciesC.theriseofhumanhealt33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutgovB.Theytakelittleconsiderationofpublichealth.C.TheyplantolimittheexpansiD.Theyarecooperatingcloselywithheaithex34.WhatisDr.Romanello'sattitudetowardstheA.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Critical.35.WhatisthemainideaofthepB.WarningsandprogressintheclimatecD.Theenvironmentalimpactofrenewableenergy.高三英语试题第8页(共12页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。wearewrong.Yetperhapsifwebrushedupo36Theyacknowlrespectthatstillconnectsus,evenwhentelements:Expressionofregret;Explanationofwhatwentwrong;Acknowledgmentofresponsibility;Declarationofregret;Offerofrepair;Requestforforgiveness.Whileallsixplayarole,theresearchersacknowledgingresponsibilityandofferingtorepairthedamage.Itturnsoutt38AsProfessorLewickiimportantpartofanapologyistheofferofrepair.Saying"T'llfixwhatIbroke"transformsforgiveness.Perhapsthat'sbecauthatmakeharmonypossible.isnotjustwords,it'sanactofrepairforthefabricofoursharedlives.高三英语试题第9页(共12页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)InJune,29-year-oldQuirozwasdrivingtopickuplunchwhenshenoticeQuirozexplained,44theyatetogether,whichstrengthenedtheir46.millionsofviews.Commentsontheir48friendshipfloodedin.I41.A.foodB.assistanceC.moneyD.ene43.A.cautiouslyB.eagerly44.A.causingB.acceptingC.easing45.A.createdB.documentedC.discussed46.A.abilityB.memoryC.bond47.A.lostB.acquiredC.deliveredD.required48.A.funnyB.beautifulC.49.A.raisedB.savedC.donated50.A.confusedB.relaxedC.touched51.A.compareB.changeC.controlD.52.A.InspiredB.TaughtC.AttendedD.Questioned53.A.uniqueB.logicalC.powerfulD.reliable55.A.PityB.DutyC.CharityD.Kindness高三英语试题第10页(共12页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)InGuangzhou,HeWeijinghasnoticedsomethinApost-1995tourguide56years.57(fluency)inEnglish,CantoneseandItalian,sheseesherselfHerexperience58(reflect)abroadertrendthatisnowbectheworld.AccordingtotheNationalImmigrationAdministration,Chinarecorded51foreign.59(entry)fromJanuarytoAugust2025,up27.8percentyear-o60increasetostreamlinedvisapolicies,more.growingvisibilityonsocialmedia.Manypeopleusedtotconnectwiththecity'scharacttanglongmen,athree-layeredhalf-gatethatbalancesventilatioHeconsidersherworkasaguideasawaytohelppeopleunderstanforeignersimagineChinaasunsafeorchaotic.Talkingwiththendofeachtour,manytoldmetheirimpressionsofChinahamost65(rewarding)unforget第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(1)活动介绍；(2)你的感受。(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。高三英语试题第11页(共12页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。frozenpondbehindherhouse.TheicelookedlikeagherselfafigureskaterastheiceseemedstrongenougSuddcnly,ahorriblecrack(破碎声)disturbedtheqcoldpondswallowedherwhole."Help!"Shescreamed.Herheavycoatwaswetaedge,itbroke.ThefreezingcoldstartedtoreplacHerneighborMr.Jenkins,whowascleaninghisdrivehedidn'tknowhehad,hegrabbedLily'sarmandpulled.SheHemanagedtopullherheadandshouldersontothekeepherfaceabovethewater.HisvoicewasadesperItwasthenthatacouple,Cruseantimeforalengthyplan.Everysecondinthatwaterreducedthechance注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。高三英语试题第12页(共12页)高三英语参考答案第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23ABA24-27DDCA28-31ACDD第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第二节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.growing57.第四部分：写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)参考范文(略)评分细则(格式错扣1分):2.优秀档(12-14分):漂漂亮亮3.良好档(9-11分):清清楚楚4.一般档(6-8分):马马虎虎5.较差(3-5):稀里糊涂内容不完整，要点不全，行文不连贯，语言错误(尤其是大错)较多，多数句子基本正确。6.差(1-2分):一塌糊涂7.极差(0分):一塌糊涂第二节(满分25分)评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右。(词数少于120,酌情扣分)(2)内容的丰富性和对所所标出关键词语的应用情况；(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；(4)故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；—内容丰富；—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；—内容比较丰富；—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；一写出了若干有关内容；一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分)—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；一写出了一些有关内容；—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；一产出内容太少；—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。英语听力原文M:IseeinyourapplicationthatyouwenttoOW:Yes.Infact,itwashewhosuggestM:Youmusthavereallyimpressedhim.HewasverystrictinmyM:WelcometoBigBurger,homeofthebiggestburger.WhatcanIgetforyou?W:Sure,whynot?AndI'llhavelemoM:IalwaysrememberErin'sbirthdayistheweekbeforeChristmas.Isshehavingabirthdemeaningful,soshe'splannedtopicklitterinfM:Timetostopusingyourphone,Freda.