2025年南京校招英语笔试真题及答案

2025年南京校招英语笔试真题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A)GaveB)GoneC)WentD)Going2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Ieatdinner.C)Iatedinner.D)Iameatingdinner.3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverbtense?A)PresentsimpleB)PastsimpleC)PresentcontinuousD)Pastcontinuous4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A)ChildsB)ChildesC)ChildrenD)Child5.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence"Herunsquickly"?A)HeB)RunsC)QuicklyD)Runsquickly6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A)AmB)IsC)AreD)Be7.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A)ChasedB)ThecatC)ThemouseD)Cat8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A)Shehadfinishedherwork.B)Shefinishesherwork.C)Shefinishedherwork.D)Sheisfinishingherwork.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepasttenseof"tosee"?A)SawB)SeenC)SeeingD)SAW10.Inthesentence"Theyhavelivedhereforfiveyears,"whatistheverbtense?A)PresentsimpleB)PastsimpleC)PresentcontinuousD)Presentperfect二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Fillintheblank:She_______tothestoreyesterday.A)goB)goesC)wentD)going2.Fillintheblank:I_______myhomeworkyet.A)doB)didC)havedoneD)amdoing3.Fillintheblank:He_______acarlastyear.A)buyB)buysC)boughtD)buying4.Fillintheblank:They_______toFrancenextsummer.A)willgoB)goC)wentD)going5.Fillintheblank:Thechildren_______theparkeveryafternoon.A)playB)playsC)playedD)playing6.Fillintheblank:She_______alreadyfinishedherbook.A)readB)readsC)hasreadD)isreading7.Fillintheblank:We_______totheconcertlastnight.A)goB)goesC)wentD)going8.Fillintheblank:He_______anewjobnextmonth.A)getB)getsC)willgetD)getting9.Fillintheblank:They_______neverseenthatmovie.A)doB)didC)haveseenD)areseeing10.Fillintheblank:I_______myteeththismorning.A)brushB)brushesC)brushedD)brushing三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"forallsubjects.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.3."Sheissinging"isanexampleofthepresentcontinuoustense.4.Thepluralformof"man"is"men."5.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.6.Thethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseof"tobe"is"is."7.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.8."Hehaseaten"isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.9.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."10."Theywillgo"isanexampleofthefuturesimpletense.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.2.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepastperfecttense.3.Whatisanadverb,andprovideanexampleofhowitmodifiesaverb.4.DiscusstheuseofthefuturesimpletenseinEnglish.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.HowdoestheuseofthepresentperfecttensedifferfromthepresentsimpletenseinEnglish?2.Explaintheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinEnglishsentences.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesandadverbsinsentencestructure.4.Howcanthepastperfecttensebeusedtodescribethesequenceofeventsinastory?答案和解析一、单项选择题答案1.C)Went2.A)Ihaveeatendinner.3.C)Presentcontinuous4.C)Children5.C)Quickly6.B)Is7.B)Thecat8.A)Shehadfinishedherwork.9.A)Saw10.D)Presentperfect二、填空题答案1.C)went2.C)havedone3.C)bought4.A)willgo5.A)play6.C)hasread7.C)went8.C)willget9.C)haveseen10.C)brushed三、判断题答案1.False2.False3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题答案1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"(presentsimple)vs."Sheisstudyingnow"(presentcontinuous).2.Thepastperfecttenseisstructuredas"had+pastparticiple."Forexample,"Shehadfinishedherworkbeforeshewenttobed."3.Anadverbisawordthatmodifiesaverb,adjective,orotheradverb.Forexample,inthesentence"Herunsquickly,""quickly"modifiestheverb"runs."4.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribefutureactionsorpredictions.Itisformedwith"will+baseverb."Forexample,"Theywillgotothepartytomorrow."五、讨论题答案1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent,whilethepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorfacts.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"(presentperfect)vs."Ilivehere"(presentsimple).2.Subject-verbagreementensuresthattheverbmatchesthesubjectinnumber(singularorplural).Thisisimportantforgrammaticalcorrectness.Forexample,"Shesings"(singular)vs."Theysing"(plural).3.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,whileadverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Theyadddetailandme