雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《对外交流英语（空军工程）》单元测试考核答案

第1题AccordingtoConfucius,whatisfundamentaltoallothervirtues?AthebrutalforceofemperorsBthelifelongempathyforcommonpeople'ssufferingCtheloveandrespectwelearnedinthefamilyDtherespectbetweentherulerandthesubject第2题WhichofthefollowingareTRUE?AConfuciushadstudiedattheroyalarchiveswiththehelpofafriend.BAsayoungman,Confuciusheldseveralminorgovernmentposts.CHelefthishomestateofLubecauseofconflictswithhissuperiors.DHefoundtheidealrulerhethoughtinthestateofQi.正确答案：ABC第3题ConfuciuswroteTheAnalects.第1题Whatisthemostimportantinterpretationofren?AtolovetherulerBtolovepeopleCtoloveparentsDtoloveoneself第2题Whichofthefollowingareaboutren?AChildrenshouldnottravelfarwhiletheirparentsarealive.Iftheyhavenochoicebuttodoso,theymustretainsomerestraint.BAchildshouldnotleavehisparents’bosomuntilheisthreeyearsold.CDonotdountootherswhatyouwouldnotwishothersdountoyou.DAmanofvirtueunderstandsandobserveswhatismorallyright;whileapettymanonlyhashiseyesonandgoesafterwhatbringspersonalgains.正确答案：AC第3题Theroleofliistomaintainharmonyamongpeople.Exercise3第1题WhydoAsianpeoplesometimeshavedifficultiessaying“no”directlytoother'sface?ABecauseitwouldbreaktheharmony.BBecauseitwouldbenefitthem.CBecausetheywouldlovetohelpothers.DBecausetheywanttobemoreindividualistic.第2题WhichAsiancountrieswerementionedasexamplesinfluencedbyConfucianism?AChinaBJapanCKoreaDIndonesia正确答案：ABC第3题ConfucianismisnotverymuchaliveinKoreaanymore.Exercise4第1题Whatwould"I"doorfeelattheageofforty?AIstoodfirm.BIwasfreefromdoubt.CIknewthedecreesofHeaven.DMyearwasattunedtothetruth.第2题Whatarethemeaningsof"filialpiety"?AtakingcareofdogsBtakingcareofparentsCrespectingrulersDrespectingparents正确答案：BD第3题Apettymanhashiseyesonandgoesafterbothmoralitiesandpersonalgains.Exercise1第1题TheChinesemilitarystrategistSunWuwasanativeoftheStateof()inthelateSpringandAutumnPeriodAQiBChuCWuDZhao第2题WhichofthefollowingbelongtothemilitaryphilosophyofSunTzu?AConflictsshouldfirstbenegotiatedthroughdiplomacy.BWarsshouldbefoughtstrategically.CWarsshouldbefoughtpsychologically.DItisimportanttostartthewarpriortotheopponent.正确答案：ABC第3题TheArtofWarisalsocalled“SacredBookofMilitaryStudies”.Exercise2第1题Therearetotally()sectionsinTheArtofWar.A13B38C14D36第2题WhichofthefollowingbelongtoTheArtofWar?ALayingplansBWagingwarCArrangingtroopsDTacticaldispositions正确答案：ABD第3题Weakpointsandstrongfocusesontheimportanceofflexibilityinanarmy’sresponsesintermsofshiftingcircumstancesExercise3第1题TheArtofWarwasdrafted()yearsago.A2800B2500C300D200第2题InwhichofthefollowingwarswerethemilitaryideasofTheArtofWarwitnessed?AWorldWarⅠBWorldWarIICGulfWarDVietnamWar正确答案：BCD第3题Duetotheancientcompletion,TheArtofWarhasbeenbelievedfallshortinmodernwars.Exercise4第1题Whichofthefollowingistheearliestmilitaryworkinrecord?ATheArtofWarBTheThirty-sixStratagemsCTheTheoryonWarDTacticsoftheRussianArmyintheNapoleonicWars第2题TheArtofWarisalsowidelyusedinotheraspectsofsociallifesuchas()AbusinesscompetitionBpoliticalconflictsCsocialetiquetteDinterculturalcommunication正确答案：AB第3题TheArtofWarisnotonlyamilitarywork,butalsorepresentsthewisdom,thoughtsandcultureoftheChinesenation,andanimportantpartofthefoundationofChinesecivilization.Exercise1第1题Whatarethesolartermsbasedupon?Athemoon’smovementsthroughoutamonthBthesun’spositioninthezodiacthroughouttheyearCthelunarcalendarDtheGregoriancalendar第2题Whichaspectswerereflectedbythesolarterms?AchangesinclimateBnaturalphenomenaCagriculturalproductionDeveryaspectofhumanlife正确答案：ABC第3题Thetermsconsistof12pairsofmajorandminorsolartermsinterlacedwitheachother.Exercise2第1题Whatdoes"LimitofHeat"mean?ATheaveragetemperatureisthehighest.BTheamountofrainfallincreases.CThehotsummeriscomingtoanendandheatstops.DThecoldestdaysareyettocome.第2题Whichsolartermsmarkthemostbalancedamountofdaytimeandnighttime?ASummerSolsticeBVernalEquinoxCWinterSolsticeDAutumnEquinox正确答案：BD第3题Nowadaysveryfewfarmersrelyonthesolartermstodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.Exercise3第1题Whichsolartermdoesthesaying“Ifthefirstspringthundercrashesbeforeit,therewillbeabnormalweatherthatyear.”imply?AAwakeningofInsectsBGraininEarCFrost’sDescentDWinterSolstice第2题WhatwouldpeoplehaveonthedayofWinterSolstice?AdumplingsBriceballsoupCmuttonsoupDmungbeansoup正确答案：ABC第3题EatingpersimmonsduringFrost’sDescentcanhelppeopleresistthecoldandprotectthebones.Exercise4第1题Whenwas“TheTwenty-FourSolarTerms”inscribedontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO?AIn2014BIn2015CIn2016DIn2017第2题WhichstatementsareTRUE?AThe24SolarTermsareconsideredanimportantpartoftheChineseculturalidentity.BPeopleassociatesolartermswithactivitiesrelatedtomaintaininggoodhealthpractices,whichgivesrisetotheChinesepeople’scultureofregimen.CByunderstandingthe24SolarTerms,onecanbettergrasptheChinesepeople’swayofthinkingandbehaviorDByunderstandingthe24SolarTerms,onecanachieveamorein-depthunderstandingofChinaasawhole.正确答案：ABCD第3题TheancientcalendarhasfadedawayfromthedailylifeoftheChinese.Exercise1第1题Whatdefinespeople'sChinesezodiacsigns?AMoon'smovementsBChineselunarcalendarCGregoriancalendarDSun'smovements第2题WhichstatementsareTRUE?AGregoriancalendarcannotdetermineone'ssign.BTherearechancesofmistakingone'ssign.CChinesezodiacrelateseachyeartoananimalDChinesezociachaswidepopularityinseveralEastAsiancountriessuchasKoreaandJapan.正确答案：ABCD第3题IfonewasbornonadayinJanuaryorFebruary,itwouldn’tbedifficulttofigureouthisorherzodiacanimalsignExercise2第1题WhatmakestheDragonuniqueamongChinesezodiacanimals?AItrepresentsimperialpowerandauthority.BItrepresentsgoodluck,strength,health.CItistheonlymythicalcreatureDItisregardedasasymbolforevilanddarknessinWesterncultures.第2题WhatarethemeaningsofthespiritoftheOx?AtoservethepeopleBtodriveinnovativedevelopmentCtoworkingtirelesslyDtoliveinpeace正确答案：ABC第3题Objectsbearingtiger-relatedimagerycreatedcanexpelevilspiritsandinvokeblessings.第4题Chinesepeopledon'tlovemonkeys.Exercise3第1题Whatcanbedonetowardoffbackluckintheiranimalyear?AtowearredBtoweargoldCtomatchupwithaggregableelementsDtoprayfortheGodofAgemonthly第2题ItissaidthattheChinesezodiaccanbeusedtodecide_________inancienttimes.Atodetermineone'scareerpathBtodecidepeople’sdestiniesCtocontrolayear’sharvestDtoinfluencethefortuneofthewholenation正确答案：BCD第3题ThemarriagecompatibilityofthezodiacanimalsismainlybasedontheFiveElementstheybelongto.第4题Peoplehavetobuyredthingsthemselvestowardoffbadluck.Exercise1第1题From()operawasPekingOperamainlydeveloped?AAnhuiBKunCHanDShaanxi第2题WhichofthefollowingbelongtothetopfiveoperasinChina?APekingOperaBHuangmeiOperaCKunOperaDShaanxiOpera正确答案：AB第3题WhichofthefollowinghaveinfluencedthedevelopingprocessofPekingOpera?AKunOperaBHanOperaCShaanxiOperaDHenanOpera正确答案：ABC第4题WhatarethemainrolesofPekingOpera?AshengBdanCjingDchou正确答案：ABCD第5题MeiLanfangwasbest-knownformalecharactersinPekingOperamaster.第6题Thefunctionofchouinaperformanceistoprovidelightreliefandcomedy.第7题JingreferstothemalecharacterswhoarenotHualianorChou.Exercise2第1题ThepresentversionofJasmineFlowerwasrevisedbythecomposer()inthe1950s.AXianXinghaiBHeFangCHeLutingDLiHuanzhi第2题WhichofthefollowingforeignershavebeenmentionedascontributingtothepopularityofJasmineFlowerinEurope?AJohnBarrowBPucciniCMarcoPoloDRabbiBenjamin正确答案：AB第3题Now,JasmineFlowerhasbecomethesymbolofChina-Westcommunication,andhasrepeatedlybeenselectedaspartoftheperformanceinimportantinternationalevents.Exercise1第1题Referringtothehistory,whencantheChineseteabetracedbackto?ATangDynasty.BZhouDynasty.CSongDynasty.DQingDynasty.第2题WhatarethetraditionalcharacteristicsofChinesetea?AItisnotfermented.BItisfermented.CItisonlyveryslightlyoxidized.DItisoxidized.正确答案：AC第3题ThefirstbookonteainChinaisChajing.Exercise2第1题Accordingtotheprocessingmethod,whichcategorydoesOolongteabelongto?AFullyfermentedtea.BHalffermentedtea.CUn-fermentedtea.DMixedfermentedtea.第2题WhatarethemainsixcategoriesofChinesetea?AGreenteaandyellowtea.BWhiteteaandblacktea.COolongteaandpost-fermentedtea.DScentedteaandpost-fermentedtea.正确答案：ABC第3题Fullyfermentedteaiscalledredtea.ItisdifferentfromblackteainWesterncountries.Exercise3第1题Whatdoeshalfcupsymbolizefortea?ASincerity.BModesty.CUnsatisfactory.DEnthusiasm.第2题Generallyspeaking,whatkindsofsocialmeaningdoestea-servinghaveforChinesepeople?AItisasymbolofpower.BItisasymbolofrespect.CPeoplewillshowtheirapologybyteaserving.DItisanexpressionofone’sthankstotheeldersontheweddingceremony.正确答案：BCD第3题TeaceremonyoriginatesinChina,though,flourishedinJapan.Exercise4第1题Whatisthebenefitofgreentea?AItwarmsthestomachandhelpswithdigestion.BItdecomposesfatandhelpspeopleloseweight.CIthelpswithanti-agingandalsopreventscomputerradiationandbadhealth.DItenhancesimmunefunctionandprotectstheheartandbloodvessels.第2题Whatdoesthewholesetofteaceremonyinclude?AMakingtea.BAppreciatingtea.CSmellingtea.DEnjoyingtea.正确答案：ABCD第3题Oolongteawarmsthestomachandhelpswithdigestion.Itismostsuitablechoiceincoldseasons.Exercise1第1题WhichschoolofcalligraphycameintobeingsincetheFirstEmperorofQinunitedChina?ARunninghandBRegularscriptCCursivehandDSealscript第2题Whichdynastieswitnessedmajordevelopmentincalligraphy?AQingBTangCSongDWeiJin正确答案：ABD第3题WangXizhiisaworld-renownedcalligrapherofTangDynasty.Exercise2第1题Generallyspeaking,itwillbebetterforalearnerofChinesecalligraphytochoose(

)whilepracticing.AuntreatedxuanpaperBtreatedxuanpaperCsilkDbamboo第2题OthertoolsandmaterialsforChinesecalligraphyapartfromtheFourTreasuresofStudyinclude()ApaperweightBbrushholderCinkstonesDsmalltrayforwashingbrushes正确答案：ABD第3题AnhuiProvinceproducesthefinestinksticks.Exercise3第1题Thecreatorandrepresentativemasterofsealscriptis().AWangXizhiBLiSiCZhangXuDCaiYong第2题Whichofthefollowingmastersbelongtotheschoolofregularscript?AZhangXuBLiuGongquanCYanZhenqingDWangXizhi正确答案：BC第3题Officialscriptisakindofcalligraphydevelopedfromsealscript,andtherepresentativemasterofitisCaiYong.Exercise4第1题Whichofthefollowingisnotthebenefitofpracticingcalligraphy?AeconomicvalueBenhancingouraestheticviewCbeinglikelytoextendpeople’slifespanDbroadeningpeople'shorizon第2题Calligraphycanenhanceouraestheticviewbecauseitrequiresthewritertopayattentionto()AthebeautyoftheindividualcharacterBthearrangementoftheoverallstructureCeachcomponentwithinacharacterDpaintingattachedtothecalligraphy正确答案：ABC第3题Calligraphicworkswellreflectingcalligraphers’personalfeelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality;thus“seeingthecalligrapher’shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson”.Exercise1第1题Wheredidtheemperordealwiththestateaffair?ATheInnerCourtBTheWestSixPalacesCTheOuterCourtDTheEasternSixPalaces第2题WhatarethemainstructuresintheOuterCourtintheForbiddenCity?ATheHallofSupremeHarmonyBTheHallofCentralHarmonyCTheHallofHeavenlyPurityDTheHallofPreservingHarmony正确答案：ABD第3题TheForbiddenCityisoneofthebest-preservedofpalacecomplexintheworld.第4题TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltintheQingDynasty.Exercise2第1题WhichkindofgardenisNOTthetypicalstyleofChinesegardens?ATheimperialgardenBTheSuzhougardenCThetemplegardenDTheprivategarden第2题WhatarethemostfamousprivategardensinSuzhou?AThePavilionoftheSurgingWavesBTheLionCaveGroveCTheZhuozhengGardenDTheLingeringGarden正确答案：ABCD第3题ThecreativeutilizationofrockelementsisanimportantfeatureofChinesegardens.Exercise3第1题WhyHutongsinBeijingarecherishedbypeople?AThecloserelationshipamongneighbourslivinginHutongs.BThespecialstructureofHutongs.CThesharingspaceinHutongs.DThelowlivingcostinHutong.第2题WhatarethemainfunctionsofTulouofHakkapeople?ASpacesavingBCommunallivingCDefenseDDecoration正确答案：BC第3题Chinahasmanyvarietiesofvernaculardwellings,eachwithdistinctiveregionalfeatures,aestheticideasandculturalimprints.Exercise1第1题WhatdoestheGreatWallsybolizeincurrentChineseculture?AHardworkofpeopleBThegreatarchitectureofancientpeopleCThetyrannyofQinshihuangDConsolidationandstrength第2题WhendidthemajorrenovationsoftheGreatWalltakeplace?ATheQinDynastyBTheHanDynastyCTheTangDynastyDTheMingDynasty正确答案：ABD第3题TheGreatWallofChina,thelargestman-madeprojectintheworld,isaseriesofancientfortificationsbuiltinnorthernChina.第4题WithmanygapsalongtheWall,the600-kilometre-longsectioninthenorthernoutskirtsofTianjinisthebestpreserved.第5题Initially,theGreatWallwasbuilttoprotecttheterritoriesofancientChinesestatesagainstthenomadictribesfromthenorthernsteppe.Exercise2第1题WhereweretheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesdiscovered?AShaanxiprovinceBShanxiprovinceCGansuprovinceDHe'nanprovince第2题Whatarethemaincategoriesofterracottawarriorsintermsofranks?AInfantryBCavalryCSoldiersDOfficers正确答案：CD第3题In1987,theTerracottaWarriorsandHorseswaslistedasWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO.第4题TheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorsesisthefuneraryobjectofEmperorQinshihuang.第5题TheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorses,alongwiththeunearthedbronzeweapons,haveprovidedconcreteexamplesformanyhistoricalmilitarypuzzles.Exercise1第1题WhichChinesefestivalissomewhatlikeThanksgivingDayintheUS?ASpringFestivalBQingmingFestivalCDragonBoatFestivalDMid-AutumnFestival第2题WhichofthefollowingfestivalshavebeenrankedamongthetopfourtraditionalfestivalsinChina？ASpringFestivalBDragonBoatFestivalCDoubleSeventhFestivalDMid-SpringFestival正确答案：ABD第3题China’sfestivalsmainlyfallintothreecategories,agricultural,religiousandrecreationalfestivals.Exercise2第1题WhyarefirecrackersusuallysetoffduringSpringFestivalasatradition?AToentertainchildrenBToshowgoodwhishtotheeldersCTodriveawaydevilsDTocommemorateancestors第2题WhatarethefeaturesofSpringFestival?ASeeingofftheoldyearBGreetingthenewCFamilyreunionDhavingvacation正确答案：ABC第3题TheactualdateofSpringFestivalisafixeddateeveryyearaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Exercise3第1题WhoistobecommemoratedonQingmingFestival?AChong’erBJieZituiCJieZitui’smotherDUnknown第2题WhatarethecustomsforChinesepeopletocelebrateQingmingFestival?AVisitingancestors'gravesBFlyingkitesCWatchingthespectacularboreofQiantangRiverDHavinganouting正确答案：ABD第3题QingmingFestivalhasbeenincludedinthenationalintangiblecultureheritagelistbytheStateCouncil.Exercise4第1题WhichdynastydidQuYuanlivein?ASpringandAutumnPeriodBWarringStatesPeriodCQinDynastyDXiaDynasty第2题WhichofthefollowingareNOTthecustomsofDragonBoatFestival？ARacingDragonBoatBHavingsweetgreenriceballCWatchingtidesDWearingfive-coloredchainbracelet正确答案：BC第3题DragonBoatFestivaloriginatesinChina,however,it’salsocelebratedinsomeneighborcountries,likethePhilippines,SouthKorea,andVietnam.Exercise5第1题WhichdynastycanthecustomofworshippingtheMoonbetracedbackto?ASongDynastyBTangDynastyCXiaandShangDynastiesDZhouDynasty第2题WhichareNOTthetraditionalfoodforMid-AutumnFestival?ASanziBMooncakeCDuckDTeaegg正确答案：AD第3题TheMid-AutumnFestivalrepresentstheunityandleisureofthepeople,aswellastheharvestofthenature.Exercise1第1题WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefeatureofChinesefood?AAromaticflavor.BDiversifiedcolorCExcellenttasteDVariousingredients第2题Whichfactorsareimportanttohealthyfoodchoice?ASeaonBWeatherCTasteDNutrition正确答案：AB第3题ModernChinaenjoysaworldwidereputationasthe“kingdomofcuisine”.Exercise2第1题WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheculturalnotionofChinesehotpot?AReunionBFlourishinglifeCGoodfortuneDProsperity第2题WhatarethereasonsforhotpotbeingsopopularinChina?ANutriousvalueBDeliciousflavorCAwaytosocializeDAhealthymeal正确答案：ABCD第3题Hotpothas

alonghistory

ofover1,000yearsinChinawhichisfavoredonlyinwinter.Exercise3第1题WhoofthefollowingpoliticalfigureshasNOTbeenwinedanddinedwithPekingroastduck?AHenryKissingerBRichardNixonCFidelCastroDMargaretThatcher第2题WhatarethespecificandlengthypreceduresforpreparingPekingRoastDuck?ADucksareraisedinafree-rangeenvironmentfor45days.BDucksareforce-fedfor15to20days.CAirispumpedundertheskinsothatitseparatesfromthefat.DDucksarehungtodryandcoatedwithmaltosesyrup.正确答案：ABCD第3题PekingRoastDuckisactuallyoriginatedinBeijing.Exercise4第1题Whatwastheoriginalfunctionofeatingdumplings?ATocureheadacheBTocurefrostbiteCToimproveimmunityDToimprovememory第2题Whatarethesymbolicmeaningofdumplings?AKeepingawayevilsBThechangingofthehourCWealthandanaffluentfutureDFamilyReunion正确答案：BCD第3题DuringtheMingDynasty,dumplingsfirstbecameapartofthefestivities.Exercise1第1题UnitedStatesistheworld’s_____________countrybythelandsize.Afourth-largestBfifth-largestCsecond-largestDthird-largest第2题WhyhastheUSalmostneverbeenthreatenedonthehomefront?ATheUSisboundedbyoceans.BTheUSisboundedbyfriendlycountries.CTheUSisthegreatpower.DTheUSisafriendlycountry.正确答案：AB第3题UncleSamhasbeenapopularsymboloftheUSgovernmentinAmericanculture.第4题TheclimateinthecountryisclassifiedasoneofmidsubtropicalzonesincludingstateFlorida.Exercise2第1题ThenationalflagoftheUShas_____whitestarsandthirteenstrips.A51B50C49D53第2题WhichpartiesarethetwomajorpartiesoftheUnitedStates?AConstitutionPartyBRepublicanPartyCDemocraticPartyDLibertarianParty正确答案：BC第3题TheRepublicansareoftencalled“theright”or“conservatives”.Exercise3第1题__________________istheCommander-in-ChiefoftheUSArmedForces.ATheSecretaryofStateBTheSecretaryofDefenseCThePresidentoftheUnitedStatesDTheChairmanoftheJointChiefsofStaff第2题What

countries

are

allies

of

theUnitedStates?AUnitedKingdomBCanadaCIsraelDJapan正确答案：ABCD第3题AllbranchesoftheUnitedStatesArmedForcesarepartoftheDepartmentofDefense.Exercise4第1题Coffeeand______aretwoofthemostpopularhotdrinks.AteaBjuiceCmilkDcocktail第2题WhatarethemainreligionsintheUnitedStates?AChristianityBJewishCMuslimDBuddhist正确答案：ABCD第3题OneofthebiggesttaboosintheUnitedStatesisnottipping.Exercise1第1题____________isthelargestandthecoldestcountryintheworld.ACanadaBRussiaCChinaDAmerica第2题ThecoatofarmsofRussia,thetwo-headedeagle,withonelookingwestandtheotherlookingeast,symbolizes______________and_______________________.AtheunityofthetwocontinentsBtheunionofallnations.CtheunityoftheeastandthewestDtheunionofcountriesinEurope正确答案：AB第3题TheRussianborderistheworld’slongest.Alongthelandfrontier,Russiahasboundarieswith40countries.Exercise2第1题Russiaconsistsof________federalsubjects.A48B84C58D85第2题Moscowisamajor______________________________centerofRussiaandEasternEurope.ApoliticalBeconomicCculturalDscientific正确答案：ABCD第3题PresidentPutinhaswontheindisputablepopularityathomeforRussia’seconomicrapidrecoveryandsignificantimprovementsinlivingstandards.Exercise3第1题Therearealsotwoindependentarmsofservice:StrategicMissileTroopsand______________________.AtheMarineCorpsBtheAirForceCtheSpaceForcesDtheAirborneTroops第2题Afterthereformin2008,theRussianmilitaryisdividedintothefollowingservices:_____________________________________________AtheGroundForcesBAerospaceDefenseForcesCtheNavyDtheAirForce正确答案：ABC第3题RussiaisoneoffivepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil.Exercise4第1题Russia’s160ethnicgroupsspeaksome_________languages.A160B100C80D60第2题Russianreligionshavetraditionallybeen___________________________.AOrthodoxChristianityBIslamCJudaismDBuddhism正确答案：ABCD第3题Flowersareverywellreceivedbutensuretheyareanevennumber,asoddnumbersareassociatedwithburials.Exercise1第1题TheUnitedKingdomisnotasinglecountry,butcontains______co-equalandsovereignnations.A4B3C5D6第2题GreatBritainmostlycontainsthreecountroes:___________________________and__________.AEnglandBScotlandCWalesDNorthernIreland正确答案：ABC第3题TheRepublicofIrelandisaseparatedcountryfromtheUnitedKingdom.Exercise2第1题TheUK’sheadofstateis___________________________.AthereigningkingorqueenBthePrimeMinisterCThePresidentDthepope第2题TheUK'sgovernmentiscomposedofministersinthe_________________________________________________________________.ACabinetBgovernmentdepartmentsClocalauthoritiesDpubliccorporations正确答案：ABCD第3题TheHouseofLordsisthefirstchamberofUKParliament.Exercise3第1题TheBritishArmedForcesencompassthreeprofessionaluniformedservices:_______________________________________________.AtheNavalServiceBtheBritishArmyCtheRoyalAirForceDtheRoyalMarines正确答案：ABC第2题Theworld“Brexit”isBritishExit,meaningtheUKleavingtheEU.Exercise4第1题IntheUnitedKingdom,_______________hasthelargestnumberofadherents.AIslamBHinduismCChristianityDSikhism第2题WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribethepersonalitytraitsofBritish?AenthusiasticBreservedCpoliteDself-disciplined正确答案：BCD第3题Britisharthashadatremendousimpactonworldculture.Exercise1第1题ThailandisacountryatthecentreoftheIndochinesepeninsulain____Asia.ACentralBWestCSoutheastDSouth第2题Thailandhas____asitsneighbors.AMyanmarBLaosCIndiaDCambodia正确答案：ABD第3题MostofThailandhasatropicalwetanddryclimatetype,whichisusuallydividedintothreeseasons.第4题ThelargestcityinThailandisPattaya.Exercise2第1题InThailand____istheheadofgovernment.AthepresidentBahereditarymonarchCthekingDthePrimeMinister第2题TheinternationalandregionalorganisationsoractivitiesinwhichThailandhasparticipatedintheseyearsinclude____.AAssociationofSoutheastAsianNationsBAPECCinternationalpeacekeepingoperationsDNATO正确答案：ABCExercise3第1题ThailandhascontributedtroopstoreconstructioneffortsinAfghanistanandIraq.第2题Thailandisthe____largesteconomyinSoutheastAsia.A2ndB3irdC4thD5th第3题____arethemajorexportsofThailand.AcarsBcomputersCelectricalappliancesDrice正确答案：ABCD第4题SoldiersinthearmedforcesinThailandarevolunteers.Exercise4第1题ThestaplefoodinThailandis____.AbreadBriceCnoodelsDcorn第2题Thaiculturehasbeenshapedbymanyculturesincluding____.AIndianBLaosCCambodianDChinese正确答案：ABCD第3题MuslimsconstitutethesecondlargestreligiousgroupinThailand.Exercise1第1题____givesTurkeyagreatadvantageintermsofeconomicsandtrading,andmakesitaregionofgreatmilitaryimportance.AItsmainpartinWesternAsiaBItssmallerportioninSoutheastEuropeCItstranscontinentallocationinEurasiaDItslocationontheBalkanpeninsula第2题Turkeyisencircledbyseasonthreesides:____.AtheAegeanSeatothewestBtheCaspianSeatotheeastCtheBlackSeatothenorthDtheMediterraneantothesouth正确答案：ACD第3题ThecapitalofTurkeyisIstanbul.Exercise2第1题Turkeyisdividedinto____regions.A81B7C21D5第2题InTurkey,theheadofstateis____.AthePrimeMinisterBtheMonarchCtheKingDthePresident第3题TurkeywasamemberoftheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncilin____.A1951–1952B1954–1955C1961D2009–2010正确答案：ABCD第4题Turkeydoesn'thaveafederalsystemandtheprovincesaresubordinatetothecentralgovernmentinAnkara.Exercise3第1题Turkeyishometo____oftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.A1B2C3D4第2题Turkeyisoneoftheworld'stoptendestinationcountries,with____sendingthemosttourists.ASaudiArabiaBChinaCGermanyDRussia正确答案：CD第3题TurkeyisamongthefoundingmembersoftheG-20.第4题OftheNATOcountries,Turkeymaintainsthelargeststandingarmy.Exercise4第1题TheofficiallanguageinTurkeyis____.AEnglishBTurkishCArabicDRussian第2题Threemajorkindsofcuisineexistingintheworldare____.AIndianBTurkishCChineseDFrench正确答案：BCD第3题IslamisthestatereligionofTurkey.Exercise1第1题____isPakistan'slargestcityisKarāchiandisthecountry'sonlyseaportandamajorfinancial,industrial,andcommercialcenter.AIslamabadBKarachiCLahoreDMultan第2题Theneighborsofpakistaninclude____.AChinaBAfghanistanCIranDIndia正确答案：ABCD第3题Countriesandareaswith“-stan”intheirnamemosthaveIslamicbackground.Exercise2第1题Pakistan'spoliticalhistorysinceindependencehasbeencharacterizedbypoliticalinstabilityandconflictswith____.AAfghanistanBIranCIndiaDTajkistan第2题InPakistan,thesystemofgovernmenthasattimesbeen____.AparliamentaryBsemi-parliamentaryCpresidentialDsemi-presidential正确答案：ACD第3题TherootcauseforthepoliticalinstabilityofPakistanincludes____.AoverpopulationBterrorismCpovertyDilliteracy正确答案：ABCD第4题Pakistancomprisesthreeautonomousprovincesandfourfederallyadministeredterritories.Exercise3第1题____servesastheChiefExecutiveofPakistanArmedForces.AthepresidentBthePrimeMinisterCthekingDthecom