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大学英语四级期末试卷
PartI:Multiplechoice20%
Directions.Fo.eac.o.th.followin.blanks.fou.choice.ar.given.Choos.th.bes.wor.o.phras.fo.eac.
blan.an.manA.B.C.o..o.Answe.Sheet.
l.No.tha.we'v.go.Jjec.i.financiall..
A.constructiv..B.feasibleC.favorable..D.stiff
2.Du.t.hi.recen.failur.t.mee.lh.deadline.Jaso.i._.motion..
A.eliminate...B.recreate...C.prie....D.wrenched
3.W.nee.someon.reall._.aniz.th.offic.an.mak.i.ru.smoothly..
A.crucia...B.realisti...C.essentia..D.efficient
4..a.please.t.hea.o.you.jo.offer-al.tha.har.wor.a.schoo.ha.obviousl._.
A.pai.of....B.take.it.tol.C.mad..differenc..D.show.up
5.A..rcportcr..wa.pai.t._.int.othc.pcoplc'Jives.
A.pr....B.conver....C.blur....D.carve
6.Tmise.t.tri.th.cit.budge.withou.cuttin._.services.
..A.essentia...B.appropriat..C.cquivalcn..D.lucrative
7.Th.docto._.Billy'.operatio.wit.x-ray.an.specia.exercise.t.mak.hi.stronger.
A.wcn.afte...B.followe.u.C.startc.u..D.too.on
8..petito.ou.o.business.and_.increas.it.marke.power.
A.therefbr....B.thereb...C.henc....D.further
9.Yo.ca._.lh.vide.camer.o..lripo.(三脚架),s.tha.yo.don’.hav.t.vvorr.abou.
holdingitsteadywhileyouaskquestions.
A.withstan....B.moun...C.implemen..D.dwell
1().
AID.activist.permanentLchange.an.shortene.America'.___proces.fo.testin.an.approvin.ne.dru
g.o.al.kinds,fb.al.diseases.
11.A.efficien....B.stagnan....C.intricat...D.appropriate
12.studentsshouldbemotivatedbyakeeninterestintheatreandshouldhavesome
familiaritywithplaysinproduction..
13.A.prospectiv...B.responsibl...C.ethni..D.realistic
14.However,thenewlaw,oncepassed,will__theBridlintongagreementillegalbygiving
workerstherighttojoinunionsoftheirchoice..
15.A.conver....B.rende..…C.cance...D.eliminate
16.Thiscoursefocusesontheofeconomicanalysistotheproblemsofinflation,
unemployment,thebalanceofpaymentsandenterprisebehaviour.
17.A.conceptio...B.combinatio..C.applicatio..D.introduction
18.Theaircraftbaseisprotectedwithspeciallydesignedshelterswhicharebuiltto__
groundandairattacks.
19.A.launc....B.withstan..C.contcs...D.contcnd
20.Ourpostgraduatestudentsarefullyintegratedintothedepartmentalresearch_and,in
addition,participateinthePostgraduateEducationProgramme.
21.A.cooperatio...B.endeavo...C.administratio.D.network
Th.camp.ar.no.usuall.tent-typ.camps.The.ar.mostl.long-esublished.—.structures.ofte.wit.st
rang.Is.
22.A.pennanen....B.historica...C.monotonou.D.raw
23.Don'tlethiscriticismyou;hebelongstothekindofpeoplewhotakedelightin
findingfaultwithothers,work.
24.A.discourag....B.concer....C.dictat....D.paralyze
25.Undernormalcircumstancethebodycan__thesenaturallyoccurringsubstancesinto
vitamins.
26.A.convcr...B.rcndc...C.dcriv...D.originatc
27.“Hi,John,couldyoushowmehowto__graphics(图表)v/ithtextonthesamescrecn?,,
28.A.fus..B.clon..C.merg..D.mingle
Th.though.o.dyin.slowl.an.painfull._.mc..rcall.can'.understan.wh.s.man.pcopl.ar.oppose
.t.euthanasi..安乐死)..
A.terrifiesB.curse....C.puzzle...D.injures
Par.II.Fil.i.th.blanks.20%
Directions:Choosethecorrectanswerfromthetableandfillintheblanks.
handicap.boast.impression.crew,thereby,phase,
vivid,pose,holdout.browse,pat.federal,
intricate,eternalpermanent,mercy,opt,getin,
runover,enroute
1.MyteachermeonthebackforgettingtopmarksformyEnglishessay..
2.Radioastronomyseemsto___thebesthopesofobtainingevidenceofextraterrestrial
beings.
3.Thepainter'suniqueandintriguingdesignshavecaughtholdoftheimaginationof
hundredsofstudentswhoarcfascinatedbyher___patternsandcolorschemes..
4.Unlikeabook,youcannot___throughavideointheshop,soitscontentremainsa
mysteryuntilafteryouhavepurchaseditandtakenithome.
5.True,IdonotholdanMBAdegree,butIcanatleast__manyyearsofexperienceasthe
chiefexecutiveofasuccessfulhigh-techeconomy.
6.Specialassistanceandcounselingareavailabletoveterans,migrantworkers,youths,older
persons,women,andthe.
7.Man.wome.choos.t.hav.pregnanc.screening.an.ma._.fo.abortio.i.evidenc.o.handica.i.reveal
ed.
8.TheystoppedatParis__fromRometoLondon,spendingonedayvisitingthesights.
9.Afewdayslater,thespaceshuttleDiscoveryanditsfive-member___madeaspectacular
nightliftofftocarryintoorbitasecretmilitarysatellitedesignedtomonitor(监听)the
radiocommunicationsofcertainforeigncountries.
10.TheintroductionofgunpowdertechnologiesfromChinaresultedinthemanufactureof
guns,___reducingtheeffectivenessofheavyshields(盾牌)andmassivestone
fortifications(防御工事).
11.TheshootingsthatrecentlytookplaceinWashingtonareaaseriousthreattothe
personalsafetyoflocalresidents.
12.TheSecurityCouncil(安全理事会)oftheUnitedNationshas15members;fiveofwhich
hold_seats..
13.Athousandwordswillnotleavesodeepa(n)__asonesingledeed..
14.Thesecond__oftheprojectissaidtobeginsometimenextyearfollowingthe
completionofthebuildingofthedam.
15.Ina__systemofgovernmentthedifferentstalesorprovincesofthecountryhave
importantpowerstomaketheirownlawsanddecisions.
16.MarkTwain*snovelshavebeenpraisedfortheirattackonthesocialevilsofthedayand
theirandrealisticdescriptionoflifeontheMississippiRiver.
17.Loveissomething__;(heaspectmaychange,butnottheessence.
18.Neitherawisenorabravemanwillliedownonthetracksofhistorytowaitforthetrainof
thefuturetohim.
19.Peoplewhoarecaughtdrinkinganddrivingcanexpectlittle__fromthecourts.
20.Civilservicecareersoffersomeof(hemostrewardingjobopportunitiesyoucanfind,but
to___youneedtopassanexam.
PartIII:Reading30%
Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethecorrectansweraccordingtothe
passage.
Passage1
.stud.politica.violcnc.ib..living..yc.I.too.a.shakc.an.unsur.ho.t.react.A..si.her.toda.i.m.office
.onL.e.fro.th.still-burnin.Pentagon.image.o.th.slaughte.i.m.nativ.Ne.Yor.dominat.m.thoug
hts.l.make.i.har.t.concentrat.o.work.an.i.make.lh.everyda.thing.see.s.trivial.Onl.now.iwenty-fou
.hour.afte.th.traged.bega.t.unfoldhav..begu.t.realiz.ho.thi.ha.affecte.m.o.s.man.levels.
A.a.American..fee.threatene.an.confused.wher.onl.yesterda..feLprou.an.invincibl.(不nJ'战
胜
的).A...th.reaiit.o.th.reac.o.globa.terrorism.A..h
uma.being..a.appalle.a.th.cruelt.an.inhurnanit.o.thes.act.o.terrorism.A.soineon.wh.hope.t.unders
tan.unspeakabl.acts..a.a..los.t.understan.thi.one.perhap.becaus.i.hit.s.clos.t.home.
.kno.onl.thes.things.Someone.fo.som.reason.ha.decide.t.strik.a.th.Unite.States.Despit.th.nl
ende.targe.o.thi.attac.wa.America.power.Th.goa.wa.t.strik..paralyzin.fea.in
t.th.hcart.an.mind.o.al.citizen.o.th.U.S..an.perhap.it.allie.a.wcll.Thus.we-
al.o.us.ar.th.rca.targct.o.thi.attack.Thi.cxplain.wh.man.o.us.cvc.thos.o.u.wh.wcr.no.nca.th.attack
s.o.wh.kne.n.on.affcctc.b.thcm.fcl.thi.tragcd.s.dccply.
1.Ye.w.mus.no.succum.t.fear.fo.i.w.d.th.terrorist.hav.won.Surel.ou.live.wil.b.differen.now.W.
ma.b.nior.aware.mor.inconvcnicnced.nior.insccure.Bu.w.mus.lcar.t.dca.wit.thi.tragcd.an.t.m
ov.on.t.liv.ou.live.a.full.an.a.entircl.a.before..cam.t.m.offic.today.eve.thoug.classe.hcr.hav.b
ee.cancencd.t.liv.m.lif.a.normalLa.possible.fo.t.d.s.i.th.fac.o.yesterday’.terroris.attack.i.its
el.a.ac.o.defiance.
2.Howdidtheauthorfeelfollowingtheterroristattack?
a)HefeltproudandinvinciblebecauseAmericansdidnotsuccumbtofear.
b)Hefeltrelievedbecausenoonedeartohimwasinjured.
c)Hefeltsorryforthosekilledorinjuredinthetragedy.
d)Hefeltthreatenedandconfusedbecausehecouldn'tunderstandit.
3.The“unspeakableacts”(Line4,Para2)theauthorhopestounderstandare.
a)actsofpoliticalviolence
b)actsofattacksforunknownreasons
c)actsofwar
d)actsofmurder
4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor
a)didnotexpectglobalterrorismcouldhitAmerica
b)hadadeepunderstandingofterrorismevenbeforetheattack
c)knewthatAmericanswouldnotsuccumb(oterrorism
d)believedthatlifewouldgoonasbeforedespitetheattack
5.Accordingtotheauthor,theaimoftheterroristattackis___.
a)tokillasmanyAmericansaspossible
b)tomakeAmericansawareoftheterrorists'strength
c)tosowpanicamongtheAmericans
d)todestroythevitalinstitutionsoftheAmericanGovernment
6.Theauthor'spurposeingoingtohisofficeonthedayfollowingtheterroristattackis__.
a)togiveclasses
b)todiscusstheterroristattackwithhiscolleagues
c)toshowdefiancebylivinghislifeasnormallyaspossible
d)togetthelatestnewsoftheterroristattack
Passage2
Tcess.becaus.th.2.o.3.niinute.yo.spen.wit.th.
interviewe.ma.determin.whethe.o.no.yo.ge.th.particula.jo.yo.want.Therefore.i.i.importan.t.reme
ervie.ma.diffe.fro.th.objectiv.o.ih.potentia.employer.Yo.wan.t.
mak.yoursel.stan.ou.a..whol.pcrso.wh.ha.pcrsona.strcngths.i.we\qualificd.an.shoul.b.considcrc.
th.righ.pcrso.fo.th.job.I.erviewerT.tas.i.no.t.cmbarras.yo.o.t.tri.yo.u
p.bu.t.hir.th.righ.pcrso.fb.th.job.
Rpetitive.Aervie.technique.wil
.b.t.you.advantage.Th.followin.suggcstion.ma.hcl.yo.lan.th.inos.importan.job.
Yervie.i.t.mak.sur.you.goo.point.ge.across.Tervriewe.won’.kno.thc.unl
es.yo.poin.the.out.s.tr.t.d.thi.i..factua.an.sincer.manner.
D.no.mak.slightin.referenced.forme.employei;fessors.I.yo.hav.bee.fire.f'ro..jo.an.th.in
lerviewe.ask.abou.it.b.fran.i.you.answer.
Span.b.askin.relevan.questions.As.abou.respon
mo(io.opportunitie.an.fring.benefit.(附力口福
^erviewin.for.
I.ervie.i.no.goin.well.cl.no.le.you.discouragemen.show.Yo.hav.no
lliin.t.los.b.continuin..sho.o.confidence.an.yo.ma.hav.muc.t.gain.Lma.b.real.o.i.ma.b..tes.t.se.ho
.yo.reac.t.advers.conditions.
7.Serview.A.thi.time.yo.ma.indicat.tha.yo.ar.mor.in
v.yoursel.tha..specifi.salary.Thi.politel.passe.(h.questio.bac.t.th.i
nterviewer.I.erviewe.continue.t.piess.giv.hi..rang.o.sugges.th.goin.rat.fo..particula.job.
I.plet.t
h.paperwork.
8.Togetthejobyouwant,duringtheinterviewyoushould.
a)avoidtheinterviewer^questionsthataredesignedtotripyouup
b)rememberthatyouarethebestqualifiedcandidate
c)makeyourselfstandoutastherightpersonforthejob
d)keepinmindthatitdetermineswhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant
9.Ifyoudidnotgetalongwithyourformeremployer,you.
a)shouldtelltheinterviewerfrankly
b)shouldnotspeakillofhim
c)shouldrefertohiminafactualmanner
d)shouldnevermentionit
10.Whenyoufindtheinterviewisnotgoingwellyoushould.
a)keepupyourconfidence
b)bringittoanendassoonaspossible
c)tellyouinterviewerhowyoureacttoadverseconditions
d)tellyourselfyouhavemuchtogainandnothingtolose
11.Thebesttimetodiscussyoursalaryis.
a)whenyouhavebeenofferedthejob
b)attheendoftheinterview
c)afteryouhavecompletedthepaperwork
d)whentheinterviewerbringsthismatterup
12.Themostimportantthingtododuringaninterviewis.
a)tomakeyourstrengthsunderstood
b)toshowyourintenseinterestinthejobyouarcapplyingfor
c)tobefrankandsincere
d)tobenaturalandconfident
Passage3
I..acros..cas.where.man.year.ago.som.hunter.o.ou.Grea.Plain.o
rganize..buffal.hun.fo.lh.entertainmen.o.a.Englis.ear.(伯
爵.vid.som.fres.mea.fo.hi.iise.The.ha.charmin.sport.The.kille.seventy-tw.o.thos.grea.ani
mals.an.at.par.o.on.o.the.an.lef.th.seventy-on.t.rot.I.orde.t.determin.th.differenc.betvvee.a.anaco
.th.anaconda,.cage.Th.gratefu.snak.immediatel.crushe.on
.o.the.an.swallowe.it.the.la.bac.satisfied.I.eres.i.th.lambs.an.n.inclinatio.t.har.t
hem..trie.thi.experimen.wit.othe.anacondas.alway.wit.(h.sam.result.Tve.tha.th.diff
erenc.betwee.a.ear.an.a.anacond.i.lha.th.ear.i.crue.an.th.anacond.isn't.an.th.ear.wantonl.(肆无
忌惮地.destroye.wha.h.ha.n.us.fbr.bu.th.anacond.doesn
t.Thi.seeme.t.sugges.tha.th.anacond.wa.no.descende.fro.th.earl.I.als.seeme.t.sugges.tha.th.ear.u.
a.descende.fro.th.anaconda.an.ha.los..goo.dea.i.th.transition.
.wa.awar.tha.man.me.wh.hav.accumulate.mor.mone.tha.the.ca.eve.us.hav.show..hunge.fo.
more.an.hav.no.hesitate.t.chea.th.ignoran.an.th.helples.ou.o.thei.poo.serving.i.orde.t.partialLsati
sf.tha.appetite..furnishe..hundre.differen.kind.o.wil.an.domesti.animal.th.opportunit.t.accumulat
.vas.store.o.foo.bu.non.o.the.woul.d.it.Th.squirrel.an.bce.an.certai.bird.mad.accumulations.bu.st
oppe.whe.the.gathere..winter'.supply.an.coul.no.b.persuade.t.ad.t.i.eithe.honestl.o.b.trickery.T
hcs.expcrimcnt.convince.m.tha.thcr.i.thi.diffcrcnc.bctwcc.ma.an.th.highe.animals.h.i.grccdy.thc
.ar.not.
13.I.th.cours.o.m.cxpcrimcnt..convince.myscl.tha.amon.th.animal.ma.i.th.onl.on.tha.harbor.ins
ult.an.injuries.brood.ove.(默默沉
ffl.them.wail.lil..chanc.offers.the.(ake.revenge.Th.passio.o.reveng.i.unknow.t.ih.highe.anim
als.
14.Bydescribingthebuffalohuntingandhisexperimentwith:heanaconda,theauthormainly
wantstotellhisreadersthat
a)theanacondaiseasilysatisfied
b)theearliscapableofcommittingwantoncruelly
c)theearl'sancestorturnedouttobetheanaconda
d)theanacondadoesnotharmotheranimalsexceptwhenitishungry
15.Accordingtotheauthor,inhumansociety,therich.
a)tendtoaccumulatevaststoresoffood
b)areinclinedtogathermoreriches
c)arereadytohelpthepoor
d)aremostlycheaters
16.Theauthor'sexperimentswithdifferentkindsofanimalsseemtoprovethat.
a)manisthehighestanimal
b)manissuperiortoanimals
c)manisthelowestanimal
d)manisinferiortoanimalsincertainrespects
17.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthat.
a)loveofrevengeisauniquecharacteristicofman
b)manistheonlyanimalcapableofthinking
c)humanbeingsarecapableofinsultingandinjuringeachother
d)manisbetteraltakingchancesthananimals
18.Inthispassage,theauthorwritesina(n).
a)serioustone
b)angrytone
c)ironictone
d)matter-of-facttone
Par.IV.Tra
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