2026年英语六级阅读理解及解析试题

2026年英语六级阅读理解及解析试题PartI:MultipleChoice(多项选择题)共5题，每题2分，满分10分Passage1(TechnologyandEducationinChina)Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedthelandscapeofeducationinChinaoverthepastdecade.TraditionalteachingmethodsareincreasinglybeingsupplementedbyAI-poweredtools,whichofferpersonalizedlearningexperiencesandreal-timefeedback.AstudybytheChineseAcademyofSciencesfoundthatstudentsusingAI-basedplatformsshoweda20%improvementinmathscorescomparedtothoserelyingsolelyonconventionalinstruction.However,criticsarguethatexcessiverelianceontechnologymayhindercriticalthinkingskills.EducationalinstitutionsinmajorcitieslikeShanghaiandBeijinghaveembracedAI,integratingitintocurriculumdesignandadministrativetasks.Forinstance,theShanghaiInternationalSchoolutilizesAItomonitorstudentprogressandadjustlessonplansaccordingly.Despitetheseinnovations,challengesremain,suchasthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruralareas.Governmentinitiativesaimtobridgethisgapbyprovidingsubsidiesforschoolsinless-developedregionstoupgradetheirtechnologyinfrastructure.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A)ToadvocateforthecompletereplacementoftraditionaleducationwithAI.B)TohighlightthebenefitsanddrawbacksofAIinChineseeducation.C)Tocriticizethegovernment’seffortstopromotedigitallearning.D)TosuggestthatAIwilleventuallyreplacehumanteachers.答案：B解析：文章主要讨论了AI在中国教育中的应用及其利弊，选项B准确概括了主旨。选项A和D过于绝对，选项C与文章立场不符。2.Accordingtothestudymentioned,whateffectdoesAIhaveonstudents?A)Itreducestheirinterestinmath.B)Ithasnosignificantimpactonscores.C)Itimprovestheirperformanceinmath.D)Itmakeslearningmoreenjoyable.答案：C解析：原文明确指出“studentsusingAI-basedplatformsshoweda20%improvementinmathscores,”因此选项C为正确答案。3.WhichofthefollowingcitiesismentionedasaleaderinAIeducation?A)GuangzhouB)BeijingC)ShanghaiD)Chengdu答案：C解析：文章提到“ShanghaiInternationalSchool”和“ShanghaiandBeijing”在AI教育方面领先，因此选项C正确。4.Whatchallengeisstill未被fullyaddressedinChineseeducation?A)HighcostsofAItechnology.B)Thedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruralareas.C)Teacherresistancetonewmethods.D)Lackofgovernmentfunding.答案：B解析：文章指出“thedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruralareas”remainsachallenge,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofAIineducation?A)Itwillcompletelyreplacetraditionalteaching.B)Itwillbeusedmorewidelywithgovernmentsupport.C)Itwillonlybeeffectiveinwealthyschools.D)Itwillbeabandonedduetocriticism.答案：B解析：文章提到政府计划通过补贴帮助农村学校升级技术，暗示AI将得到更广泛的应用，因此选项B正确。PartII:ClozeTest(完形填空)共10题，每题0.5分，满分5分Passage2(SustainableTourisminSoutheastAsia)SoutheastAsiaisoneoftheworld’smostpopulartouristdestinations,attractingmillionsofvisitorsannually.However,rapidtourismgrowthhasraisedconcernsaboutitsenvironmentalandculturalimpacts.Toaddresstheseissues,manycountriesintheregionareadoptingsustainabletourismpractices.Onekeyapproachis[1]localcommunitiestobenefitfromtourismrevenue.Forexample,inBali,Indonesia,homestayprogramsallowvisitorstostaywithfamilieswhilelearningaboutlocaltraditions.Thisnotonlyprovidesincomeforresidentsbutalsofostersculturalexchange.[2],ecotourisminitiativesencouragetouriststoexplorenaturalreserveswhileminimizingdisruption.GovernmentsandNGOsarealso[3]stricterregulationstoprotectwildlifeandnaturallandscapes.InThailand,forinstance,diveresortsmustnowobtainpermitstooperateinmarinenationalparks.[4],somedestinationsarepromotingresponsibletravelthroughawarenesscampaigns.Theseeffortsaimtoensurethattourismremainsa[5]forceforeconomicdevelopmentwithoutharmingtheenvironment.Despitethesemeasures,challengespersist.OvercrowdinginpopularsiteslikeAngkorWatinCambodiacontinuestostrainlocalresources.[6],manybelievethatsustainabletourismrequiresa[7]commitmentfrombothtouristsandpolicymakers.Onlythencantheregionachieveabalancebetweengrowthandconservation.[1]A)involving[2]A)Moreover[3]A)implementing[4]A)Meanwhile[5]A)sustainable[6]A)However[7]A)collective答案：[1]involving/[2]Moreover/[3]implementing/[4]Meanwhile/[5]sustainable/[6]However/[7]collective解析：[1]"involving"ensureslocalcommunitiesbenefitfromtourism.[2]"Moreover"addsanotherpoint.[3]"implementing"fitsthecontextofstricterregulations.[4]"Meanwhile"contrastswiththeprevioussentence.[5]"sustainable"alignswiththepassage’stheme.[6]"However"introducesachallenge.[7]"collective"emphasizessharedresponsibility.PartIII:ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)共5题，每题2分，满分10分Passage3(RenewableEnergyinEurope)Europehasmadesignificantstridesintransitioningtorenewableenergysourcesinrecentyears.TheEuropeanUnion’sRenewableEnergyDirectiveaimstoincreasetheshareofcleanenergyinthebloc’smixtoatleast42%by2030.Thisgoalhasspurredinvestmentsinwind,solar,andhydroelectricpower.Germany,oftenreferredtoasthe“greenheartofEurope,”hasbeenaleaderinthisshift.Thecountry’sEnergiewendepolicy,launchedin2011,hasledtoa40%reductionincarbonemissionssince1990.However,criticsarguethattherapidclosureofcoal-firedpowerplantshascreatedenergysecurityconcerns.Tomitigatethis,GermanyisexploringpartnershipswithneighboringcountrieslikeNorwayandPolandtodiversifyitsenergysupply.SpainandItalyhavealsomadenotableprogress.Spain,withitsvastsolarpotential,nowranksamongthetopsolarenergyproducersglobally.Italy,ontheotherhand,hasinvestedheavilyinoffshorewindfarms.Despitethesesuccesses,challengesremain.Highinstallationcostsandbureaucratichurdlescontinuetoslowdowntheadoptionofrenewabletechnologiesinsomememberstates.TheEuropeanCommissionhasproposedmeasurestoaddresstheseissues,includingsubsidiesforrenewableenergyprojectsandstreamlinedpermittingprocesses.Theseeffortsarecriticaltoachievingthebloc’sclimatetargets.However,someenvironmentalgroupsarguethatmoreaggressivepoliciesareneededtoensurearapidtransition.6.WhatisthemaingoaloftheEuropeanUnion’sRenewableEnergyDirective?A)Toreducerelianceoncoalpowerplants.B)Toincreasetheproportionofcleanenergyby2030.C)Topromoteenergycooperationwithneighboringcountries.D)Toachievecarbonneutralityby2050.答案：B解析：文章首段明确指出目标为“increasetheshareofcleanenergytoatleast42%by2030,”因此选项B正确。7.WhichcountryisknownforitsEnergiewendepolicy?A)FranceB)GermanyC)SwedenD)Portugal答案：B解析：文章第二段提到“Germany’sEnergiewendepolicy,”因此选项B正确。8.WhatchallengedoesSpainfaceindevelopingrenewableenergy?A)Insufficientsolarpotential.B)Highinstallationcosts.C)Lack