2026年中考英语科全套考点专项练习及解析资料

2026年中考英语科全套考点专项练习及解析资料一、单项选择（共15题，每题2分，计30分）1.______isthemostimportantthingforstudentstodobeforetheexam.A.ToreviewlessonsB.ToplaygamesC.TowatchTVD.Toeatjunkfood2.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,______heisverybusythesedays.A.butB.soC.becauseD.although3.Thenewlibraryinourcity______lastmonthandit’sverymodern.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.hasopened4.Ifyou______morecarefully,you______thetestlasttime.A.willread/wouldpassB.read/wouldhavepassedC.hadread/wouldpassD.read/wouldpass5.TheGreatWallisoneof______intheworld.A.themostfamousattractionsB.thefamousestattractionsC.morefamousattractionsD.themostfamousattraction6.______youfinishyourhomework,______youcanwatchTV.A.Thesooner/theearlierB.Thesooner/thelaterC.Moresoon/morelateD.Themoresoon/themorelate7.I’mnotsurewhereTomis.He______tothesupermarketor______athome.A.goes/worksB.goes/isworkingC.isgoing/worksD.isgoing/isworking8.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.very9.Myfather______toAmericanextyearforajob.A.willtravelB.travelsC.istravelingD.hastraveled10.Thegirl______inredismysister.A.sitsB.issittingC.satD.hassat11.Ifit______tomorrow,we______gohiking.A.rains/won’tB.willrain/won’tC.rains/willD.willrain/will12.It’simportanttokeep______withyourfriends.A.friendshipB.friendC.friendlyD.friends13.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.toreadB.readC.readingD.toreading14.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootired.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing15.Theboy______wonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose二、完形填空（共1篇，20题，每题1.5分，计30分）DearLily,I’msogladtohearfromyou.I’mdoingwellinmystudies,butI’malittleworriedaboutthecomingexam.Canyougivemesomeadvice?First,Ishould______(16)______mytimebetter.Iusuallyspendtoomuchtimeonplayinggamesandnotenoughonreviewinglessons.Second,Ineedto______(17)______moreexercisestoimprovemymathskills.Lastweek,ImadeamistakeinthemathtestbecauseI______(18)______toreadthequestioncarefully.Whataboutyou?______(19)______youhaveanyproblemswithyourstudies?Ifso,pleasetellme.I’dliketohelpyou.Also,Ithinkit’simportantto______(20)______healthy.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodmakesmetiredandaffectsmyconcentration.Ihopewecanmeetsoonandchatmore.Bestwishes,Tom16.A.manageB.managetoC.managedD.managing17.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing18.A.didn’twatchB.wasn’twatchingC.don’twatchD.amnotwatching19.A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Are20.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.keeping三、阅读理解（共3篇，共40题，每题2分，计80分）Passage1TheLostWalletLastSunday,amiddleschoolstudentnamedLiMingwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhenoticedawalletontheground.Hepickeditupandfoundsomemoneyandaphoneinside.Insteadofkeepingit,hetookittothelostandfoundofficeatschool.Afewhourslater,anoldmancametotheofficelookingforhiswallet.LiMinggaveittohim.Theoldmanwasverysurprisedandthankful.Hesaid,“I’vebeenlookingforthiswalletforthreedays.IthasmyIDcardandsomeimportantdocuments.”HegaveLiMingasmallgiftasathankyou.LiMing’steacherpraisedhimforhishonesty.“Beinghonestisveryimportant,”theteachersaid.“Itmakespeopletrustyouandmakestheworldabetterplace.”21.WheredidLiMingfindthewallet?A.InaclassroomB.OntheroadC.InashopD.Athome22.WhatdidLiMingdowiththewallet?A.Hekeptit.B.Helostit.C.Hegaveittothelostandfoundoffice.D.Hesoldit.23.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhenhegothiswalletback?A.AngryB.SadC.HappyD.Tired24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LiMingisastudent.B.Theoldmanlosthiswallet.C.LiMingreturnedthewallettoitsowner.D.Theteacherisverystrict.Passage2TheImportanceofExerciseManypeoplethinkthatexerciseisonlyforathletesoryoungpeople.Butinfact,exerciseisimportantforeveryone,nomatterhowoldtheyare.Regularexercisecanhelpusstayhealthy.Itcanimproveourhearthealth,strengthenourmuscles,andhelpusmaintainahealthyweight.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelhappier.Whenweexercise,ourbodyreleaseschemicalsthatmakeusfeelgood.Thiscanhelpreducestressandimproveourmood.However,manypeopledon’thavetimeforexercisebecauseoftheirbusyschedules.Ifyouwanttoexercisebutdon’thavemuchtime,youcantrydoingsmallexerciseseveryday.Forexample,youcantakethestairsinsteadoftheelevator,orwalkinsteadofdriving.Even15minutesofexercisecanmakeabigdifference.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Exerciseisonlyforathletes.B.Exerciseisimportantforeveryone.C.Peopleshouldexerciseeveryday.D.Exercisecanmakeussick.26.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?A.Itmakesusfat.B.Itmakesustired.C.Itimprovesourhealthandmood.D.Itisboring.27.Whydon’tsomepeopleexercise?A.Theydon’tlikeexercise.B.Theyaretoobusy.C.Theyaretooold.D.Theydon’thaveagym.28.Whatisagoodwaytoexerciseifyoudon’thavemuchtime?A.Playasportforhours.B.Takethestairsorwalk.C.Sitandrelax.D.Drinkalotofwater.Passage3ADayintheLifeofaStudentMynameisWangTao,andIama15-year-oldstudentatahighschoolinShanghai.Everyday,Igetupat6:30a.m.andbrushmyteeth.Then,Ieatbreakfastwithmyfamily.Myparentsalwayspreparehealthyfoodforme,likeeggs,toast,andfruit.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbysubway.Ittakesabout40minutestogettoschool.Iusuallylistentomusiconmywaytoschoolbecauseitmakesmefeelrelaxed.Atschool,Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIlovelearningnewwords.Atlunchtime,Ieatlunchattheschoolcanteenwithmyfriends.Wealwaystalkaboutourclassesandourhobbies.Intheafternoon,Isometimesplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Ithinkit’sagreatwaytorelax.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadabookbeforebed.Igotobedat10:00p.m.becauseIneedtogetenoughsleepforthenextday.29.WhattimedoesWangTaogetupeveryday?A.7:00a.m.B.6:30a.m.C.5:30a.m.D.8:00a.m.30.HowdoesWangTaogotoschool?A.BycarB.BybikeC.BysubwayD.Bybus31.WhatisWangTao’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.History32.WhatdoesWangTaodoafterschool?A.Heplaysvideogames.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.Hegoestothelibrary.D.HewatchesTV.四、书面表达（1题，计20分）Dearfriends,Manyofushavecomputersandsmartphonesnow.Theyareveryusefulforstudyandentertainment.However,somepeoplethinkthattechnologyisbadforus.Doyouagree?Pleasewriteashortpassage(about80words)toshareyourideas.Hints:-Arecomputersandsmartphoneshelpfulorharmful?-Whatproblemsdotheycause?-Howcanweusetheminahealthyway?答案及解析一、单项选择1.A2.D3.B4.B5.A6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B11.A12.D13.A14.B15.A解析：1.句意：考试前学生最重要的事情是什么？答语提到“reviewlessons”（复习课程），故选A。2.句意：我哥哥经常帮我做作业，尽管他最近很忙。答语用“although”（尽管）表示转折，故选D。3.句意：我们市的新图书馆上个月开业了，它非常现代化。答语用一般过去时描述过去发生的动作，故选B。4.句意：如果你当时更仔细地阅读，你就能通过上次考试了。答语用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，故选B。5.句意：长城是世界上最有名的景点之一。答语用“themostfamous”修饰复数名词，故选A。6.句意：你越快完成作业，就越早可以看电视。答语用“Thesooner...theearlier...”表示“越...越...”，故选A。7.句意：我不确定汤姆在哪里。他可能去超市或在家工作。答语用“begoingto”表将来计划，故选D。8.句意：这本书比那本更有趣。答语用“more+adj.”比较级，故选A。9.句意：我父亲明年将去美国工作。答语用一般将来时表计划，故选A。10.句意：穿红色衣服的女孩是我姐姐。答语用一般现在时描述状态，故选B。11.句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不会去远足。答语用一般现在时表将来事实，故选A。12.句意：和朋友们保持联系很重要。答语用名词复数“friends”，故选D。13.句意：老师要求我们在图书馆安静地阅读。答语用不定式表目的，故选A。14.句意：我昨晚想去音乐会，但我太累了。答语用一般过去时描述过去未发生的动作，故选B。15.句意：那个男孩赢得了演讲比赛的第一名。答语用关系代词“who”指代人，故选A。二、完形填空16.A17.A18.A19.D20.A解析：16.句意：我应该更好地管理我的时间。答语用动词原形“manage”表能力，故选A。17.句意：我需要做更多练习来提高数学能力。答语用动词原形“do”表动作，故选A。18.句意：我上次考试数学出错是因为我没仔细看题目。答语用一般过去时描述过去未注意，故选A。19.句意：你学习上有什么问题吗？答语用一般现在时提问，故选D。20.句意：保持健康很重要。答语用动词原形“keep”表行为，故选A。三、阅读