安徽省联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题-1

2025~2026学年度第一学期高三12月质量检测英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.TakeaFrenchclass. B.Gotothelibrary. C.Seeafilm.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inabookstore.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?A.$20. B.$45. C.$90.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Boring. B.Moving. C.Amusing.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Talkshows. B.Currentaffairs. C.Interviewtechniques.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoweknowaboutthezoo?A.Itisacenterforprotectinganimals.B.Itoffersanimalhealthcarecareers.C.Ithaswildanimalsfromotherstates.7.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A.a.m.:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At10:00a.m.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Livewithherparents. B.Travelwithherhusband. C.Planamultigenerationaltrip.9.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardhavingaboattrip?ASupportive. B.Disapproving. C.Casual.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatisthedatetoday?A.August4th. B.August6th. C.August31st.11.WhatwillPhoebeprobablybuy?A.Askirt. B.Ahat. C.Apairofsunglasses.12.WhyisGracementionedintheconversation?A.Shewantsshoesfromselectbrands.B.Shehasgoodtasteinclothing.C.Shecanbargainwell.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhydoesSusantalktoMr.Brown?A.Toextendaninvitation. B.Toexpressthanks. C.Toaskforafavor.14.WhatdoesMr.Brownconsiderimportantconcerningfeedback?A.Usingpositiveexpressions. B.Focusingmoreontheresult. C.Pointingoutmistakesdirectly.15.Wherewillthespeakersprobablyeattogether?A.Atarestaurant. B.AtSusan’shouse. C.Attheschooldininghall.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatledtothediscoveryoftheruinsoftheoldtown?A.Alastingdrought. B.Diggingbyworkers. C.Constructionofbuildings.18.HowdidAureaDelosSantosfeelwhenshesawthesite?A.Concerned. B.Happy. C.Scared.19.WhatdidNelsonDelleradecidetodo?A.Takephotosofthetown. B.Makemoneyoutofthesite. C.Letthesitebeknownworldwide.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aresearcher. B.Atourguide. C.Aprogramhostess.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AButterflyDanielDaeKim,theLostandHawaiiFiveOstar,returnsinanewactionseriesaboutafatherdaughterspypairtakingadoordieposition.Kimplaysanagentwhoreappearsinhisdaughter’slifelongaftershethoughthimdead.Butshe’sahighlytrainedandvaluablemembernow.Andtogethertheyknowtoomuchaboutthegameandthepeopleinchargewon’tletthemlive.Wednesday,Aug.13,PrimeNightAlwaysesOscarcandidateandBAFTAwinnerVanessaKirbyleadsthissadoriginalfilmaboutayoungwomandesperatetoholdontothePortlandhomewheresheliveswithhercarelessmotherandspecialneedsbrother.Yearsofrisinghousingcostshaveledtoacrisisrequiringthatsheraise$25000inonenighttoavoidbeingforcedtoleave,andherincreasinglydangerousattemptstosecurethecashwilldestroyher.Friday,Aug.15,NetflixFitforTV:TheRealityofTheBiggestLoserFor18seasons,TheBiggestLoserattractedTVaudiences,whotunedintowatchoverweightplayerstransformthemselvesbylosingpoundsbythedozen.Prizemoneywaspaidandliveswereremade,butdidtheprocesscausemoreharmthangood?Inthisthreepartdocumentaryseries,producers,trainers,andformerplayersreflectontheshow’smethodsandthedisordersitleftinitswake.Friday,Aug.15,NetflixTheRainmakerJohnGrishamwrotethenovel.FrancisFordCoppoladirectedthe1997movieadaptation.RisingtalentMiloCallaghangetstheMattDamonrole,playingarecentlawschoolgraduatewhofindshimselfbattlingDrummondinanexplosivemedicalcarelessnesssuit.Friday,Aug.15,at10pm,USANetwork21.WhatmustthewomaninNightAlwaysesdoinonenight?A.Takecareofhersickbrother. B.FindacheaphomeinPortland.C.Secure$25,000tokeepherhome. D.Raise$25,000toattendtohermother.22.WhatisquestionedaboutTheBiggestLoserinthedocumentary?A.Thefairnessoftheprizemoney. B.Thegoodoftheshowtoparticipants.C.Theeffectivenessofthetrainers’methods. D.Theauthenticityoftheaudience’sreactions.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceshowsandfilmsworthwatching. B.ToexplainhowtochoosegoodTVshows.C.ToparedifferenttypesofTVseries. D.Toshareopinionsonpopularfilms.BAtfirst,theriseofthe20yearoldrapperknownasIanSmithseemslikeafamiliarstory.InspiredbyAtlantarapmusic,hestartedselfreleasingmusiconSoundCloud,andbecamepopular.Inonevideo,herapsaboutRollsRoyce,aluxuriouscarduringalovelyoutdoorlunchwithhiscousinsandhisgrandmaoverglassesofredwine.Inanother,hesearchesthroughabaginamonlookingkitchenforlipbalm(唇膏),butunexpectedlypullsoutthickpilesofcashoneafteranother.OnSpotify,hehasover6millionmonthlylisteners.Betweenthesummerof2024andthesummerof2025,hemanagedtodoublehisfollowersonTikToktoover1.2million.Thisweek,Ianreleasedanewmixtape,“2005”,his3rdfulllengthproject,aimingtoprovethathehasstayingpowerbeyondhisshockappeal.SelftaughtbyYouTubeandReddit,IanSmithstartedproducingmusicforotherkidsasaseventhgraderusinghislaptopandasimplepieceofhomerecordingequipmentheboughtatGuitarCenter.“WhenIstartedrappingintheninthgrade,itwasatopsecretpartofmylife,”Iansays.“Iwasjustafraidtoshare.Nobodyknew.”EarlyinhisfreshmanyearatClemson,heconnectedonlinewithaproducer,Sxprano,whosharedabunchofbeatsthatIancalled“trap”and“hard”intheir“ownfashionableway”.WhenIansentback“FigureItOut”,a94secondtrackthat’spureheadytoughtalk,hesaidSxpranocalledhimback,excitedandveryinterestedinitspotential.Hedroppedoutofschoolafterhisfirstsemester.WhenIanplayedtheChicagomusicfestivalLollapaloozainAugust,thecrowdofthousandsseemedtoknowallthelyricsof“OhOk”.Buttheyweren’tjustrappingalongtothatsong;theywererapping“wordforword,everysong”tothepointwherehehadtopausehisperformancetocheckwhatwasgoingon.“Theresponsewasshocking,”Ianadds,“Ialmostcried.AssoonasIgotonstage,thisissoforreal.”24.WhatcanbeinferredfromIan’stwovideos?A.Theyfocusonfamilyvalues. B.Theyshowhistruepersonality.C.Theyarecreativeandexpensive. D.Theymixordinaryandluxuriouslife.25.Whyarethenumberslistedinparagraph2?A.TotellthereasonforIan’snewrelease.B.ToshowIan’sgrowinginfluenceamongthemedia.C.ToproveIan’ssuccessinsocialmediamarketing.D.Tostressthepopularityofdifferentplatforms.26.WhatcanbelearnedaboutIanfromhiseducationstory?A.Hewaspressuredtostayincollege. B.Hefeltembarrassedabouthismusic.C.Heprioritizedhismusicovercollege. D.Hereallyvaluedformalmusiceducation.27.Whatishighlightedinthelastparagraph?A.Strongaudienceconnection. B.Uniqueperformancestyle.C.Rapidrisetoreputation. D.Broadmercialappeal.CBiologistE.O.Wilsononcewrotethat“antsarethemostwarlikeofallanimals”,notingthatfightbetweenantscolonies(群体)exceededthehumanbattlesatWaterlooandGettysburg.Butsometimesantcoloniesgetdefeatednotbydirectfighting,butbysecretsandtricks.Andthemembersofanantcolonycangettrickedintomurderingtheirownpreciousqueen.“Simplytakingoveranothercolonyisveryefficient,”agreesKeizoTakasuka,anecologist.Heexplainsthatscientistshaveobservedfemaleantsenteringaforeigncolonyanddirectlychokingorcuttingofftheheadofthequeen.ButTakasukarecentlyobservedacoupleofantspeciesinthelab.Theylearnedthatfemaleantsfromthesespeciescanuseafarmoredishonestmethodofgettingridofacolony’squeenandstealinghercrown.First,thefemaleantneedssomedisguisetoenterthetargetedcolonywithoutbeingdetectedasanoutsider.Sinceantsmainlytellfriendfromenemyusingchemicalsignals,thefemaleantcanpickupthenecessarysmellbyingintocontactwithafewofthecolony’sworkers.Takasuka’sgroupgavethefemaletheopportunitytodothisinthelab.Thenthescientistswatchedasadisguisedfemalewasmakingherwaythroughacolonytowardsitsqueen.Onceshereachedthequeen,theforeignantsprayed(喷)fluidtocoverthequeeninsomekindofchemical,andwithdrewsometimelater.“Itmightbeformicacid,”saysTakasuka.“That’susedbysomeantsfordefense,ortosignaldanger.Whateveritwas,sprayingthischemicalontothequeenhadadramaticeffect.”Crowdsofworkerswhohadbeenlovinglyobeyingtheirqueen,readytolaydowntheirlivestoprotecther,suddenlyturnedonher,attackingherviolentlyuntilshewasdead.Intheirreport,theresearcherscallthisthefirstdocumentedcaseofaparasite(寄生)that“makestheyoungkillanotherwisenecessarymother”.Afterthekillingofthemother,thecolony’santsacceptedtheinvadingfemaleastheirnewqueenandbegantoserveher,protectingherandhelpingtoraiseherchildren.28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphintendtosay?A.Antsarethemostwarlikeanimals.B.Someantsattackforeignqueensdirectly.C.Antbattlesarelargerthansomehumanbattles.D.Antworkerscanbecheatedintokillingtheirqueen.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph3referto?A.Stealingthequeen’sposition. B.Pickingupthenecessarysmell.C.Interactingwithforeignworkers. D.Gettingridofthecolony’squeen.30.Whathappenedrightaftertheantsprayedthequeen?A.Theforeignantwithdrewimmediately. B.Workersacceptedtheforeignantasaqueen.C.Workersturnedagainsttheirownqueen. D.Thesprayedfluidkilledthequeendirectly.31.Whatdoestheterm“parasite”implyabouttheforeignant?A.Ittricksthecolonyintoraisingheryoung. B.Itservesthecolonypeacefully.C.Itawaitstheworkers’reaction. D.Itfeedsonthehostcolony.DAnelectronicretinalimplant(视网膜植入)hasimprovedvisioninpeoplewithagerelatedmaculardegeneration(AMD).ScientistshaveusedaneyeimplanttoimprovethevisionofdozensofpeopleleftfunctionallyblindbyAMD.Theimplant,whichmeasures2millimetresby2millimetres,andisjust30micrometresthick,issurgicallyputbeneaththeretinatoreplacethelightsensitivecellsthathavebeenlosttothedisease.Theimplant,termedPRIMA,iswireless,unlikepreviousretinaldevices.Andbeingphotovoltaic(光电的),thelightparticlesthatactivateitalsoprovidetheenergysourceforgeneratingitselectricaloutput.Itisusedinbinationwithglassesthatcontainacamerathatcapturesimagesandchangesthemintopatternsofinvisiblelightthatissenttotheretinalimplant.Thesystem,whichallowsuserstozoominandoutontargetobjects,andadjustcontrastandbrightness,doestakemonthsofintensivetrainingtousebest.Inthecurrentstudy,38individualsweretreatedat17clinicalsitesacross5Europeancountries,and32oftheparticipantsweretestedayearafterimplantation.26ofthemhadaclinicallymeaningfulimprovementintheirvision,which,onaverage,meantbeingabletoseetwolinesfurtherdownastandardeyetestchartofletters.Overall,mostparticipants’visioncameclosetotheresolution(分辨率)thatPRIMAcanachieve.However,aquestionnaireaboutusers’dailyqualityofliferevealednosignificantoverallimprovements.Theysaidtheresultswouldbemoreconvincingiftheimprovementhadbeenshownbyparingitwitharandomtreatmentgroup.Andusers’readingis“notfast,smoothreading”.Thevisionprovidedisalsoblackandwhite,notcolour.TrialleaderFrankHolzacknowledgesthecurrentsystemhaslimitations,andheexpectsfutureimplantstobemoreeffective.“Withthisfirstmajorbreakthrough,it’sastartingpointforfurtherimprovement,”hesays,“Andwherethisdeadretinawasapleteblindspot,visionwasrestored.Patientscouldreadlettersandwords,andtheycouldfunctionintheirdailylife.”32.WhatcanbeknownaboutPRIMAaccordingtothetext?A.Itrequiresmodesttrainingforbestresults.B.Itallowsglassestosendnormalimagestoit.C.Itisbothactivatedandpoweredbylightparticles.D.Itcanrestorenormalvisionbyreplacinglostcells.33.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthestudy?A.Theimplantprovedinstantlyeffectiveonthepatients.B.The38participantsshowedimprovedvisionayearlater.C.Theinvolvedpatientscouldseetwolinesontheeyechart.D.Mostpatients’visionreachedthebestlevelwiththedevice.34.WhichofthefollowingPRIMAlimitationsisnotclearlymentioned?A.Blackandwhitevision. B.Frequenteyedisfort.C.Slowanddifficultreading. D.Unconvincingvisionimprovement.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PRIMA:ItsProgressandLimitations B.PRIMA:HowItImprovesVisionCPRIMA:ATrainingforAMDBlindness D.PRIMA:ANewLifeforAMDPatients第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoFeelLikeYouAreonHolidayEveryDayIftherewereawaytoliveyourlifemorelikeyou’reonarelaxingbreakinsteadofbeingtrappedinaboringroutine,wouldyougiveitatry?____36____.GetmovingExerciseisoneofthebestandmosteffectivewaystolowerstress.Onholiday,youdoitwithouteventhinkingaboutitbywalkingaroundanewcity.Athome,youshouldbuilditintoyourday.Evenmoderateintensityactivities,suchasgoingforawalk,release“happyhormones”.____37____.Startwith15minutesofdailyexercise,whichisenoughtimetoincreaseyourheartrateandbegintoharvestthebenefits.____38____Onholidays,weenjoylongdrawnoutrestaurantmealswithlovedones;inreallife,wescarfdownprocessedfoodsinthecarontheway.Researchsupportsthatfamiliesthateattogetherhavelessanxiety,lessdepressionandareducedriskofobesity.Itisremendedthatfamilieseatatleastonemealadaytogethertoconnectandeathealthily.Make“no”yourdefault(默认的)answerIt’seasytobea“yes”person,assigningyourselftoschoolfundraisersandvolunteermitteeseventhoughyoudon’thavethetime.That’sthebeautyofholidays:Weonlysay“yes”tothingswewanttodo.Peoplehavetobeveryintentionalaboutwhattheirprioritiesareinlifeandcreateboundariesaroundwhat’sreallymeaningful.____39____.BeatouristinyourowntownPartofwhatmakesaholidaysoexcitingisthenoveltyofanewplace.____40____.Inshort,dothingsthatbringyoujoyandletyoudiscoveradestination.Thegoodnewsisthatit’seasytobeatouristinyourowntown,especiallyonweekends.Makeapointofcheckingoutthathotnewjazzbarorsigningupforafoodtour.Tryanewhikeorvisitamuseum.A.EatwithyourfamilymindfullyB.IdentifykeyelementsofabalanceddietC.TheyimproveyourmoodandincreaseenergyD.ItincreasesproductivityandhelpsyoustayfocusedE.LetmeshowyouhowtomakeeverydayfeellikeaholidayF.MakesuretoclarifywhatitemscanslidedowntheprioritylistG.Eatattrendyrestaurants,joinbicycletours,andtryactivitieslikesurfing第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asakid,I’dthoughtIwouldbeeabikerwhenIgrewup.ButonNewYear’sDay2004,I____41____inaCambodianmedicalclinicwhile____42____inthecoastalprovinceofSihanoukville.AfriendandIhadbeentravellingbymotorbikewhenitstoppedand____43____totheground.Mylegbouncedthreetimesonthe____44____pipe.Atfirst,Iwasin____45____.ThenIrealizedthestrongsmellofburningcamefrommyleg.Itriedtoscreambutthepainwasso____46____thatIcouldn’tmakeasound.Itriedtogethelpfroma____47____butbecauseofthelanguagebarrier,Iwasgivenskincreamfortheburnsinstead.____48____,myburnsweretreated,butthewound(伤口)was____49____thanIhadrealizedandIwasrequiredtoreturntoaclinicdailyforathorough____50____.Iwasdeterminedtowearmore____51____clothingwhenridingamotorbike,butwhenbackinLondon,withmanyothermeansoftransport____52____,Iavoidedmotorbikesaltogether.By2017,ithadbeenmorethanadecadesinceIrodeamotorbike.Duringajourney,mypartner____53____mehewouldfollowcloselybehindmeandthatitwouldbeasafedrive.Thejourneywas____54____andItravelledtoreachsceniccornersthatIwouldneverhaveotherwise____55____.Itwasatripthatgavemeconfidencetoconnectmorereadilywithpeopleandtotakemoreadventures.41.A.passedout B.tookover C.endedup D.gaveaway42.A.jogging B.gardening C.painting D.backpacking43.A.slipped B.crashed C.wandered D.dived44.A.hot B.raw C.damp D.dry45.A.sorrow B.relief C.shock D.regret46.A.intense B.obvious C.slight D.attractive47.A.bookstore B.workshop C.bakery D.drugstore48A.Actually B.Eventually C.Gradually D.Constantly49A.sharper B.broader C.deeper D.shallower50.A.recovery B.clean C.plan D.investigation51.A.decorative B.creative C.sensitive D.protective52.A.renewable B.available C.favourable D.flexible53.A.claimed B.informed C.pleased D.promised54.A.neat B.costly C.smooth D.tiresome55.A.accepted B.encountered C.negotiated D.described第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2025ChinaInternationalCollegeStudentsInnovationpetitionsawacrossuniversityPakistaniChinesedoctoralstudentteamclaimamedal.Theirentrepreneurialproject—aimedatmakingqualitymedicalproducts____56____(access)indevelopingcountries—stoodoutforitsvisionandimpact.ThepartnershipbetweenPakistaniyouthMuheet(LiXiang)andXiaoXilinfromHefeiUniversityofTechnology____57____(praise)byjudgesas“aperfectintegrationofsoftskillsandhardtechnology”.WithsevenyearsofexperienceinChinaandPakistan’smedicaldevicemarkets,Muheethasdeepinsights____58____theurgentneedforaffordablehealthcareindevelopingnations.Xiao,ontheotherhand,contributescuttingedgeR&Dexpertiseandsupplychainsupport____59____(root)inChina’stechnologicalstrength.____60____(study)sevenyearsatNanchangHangkongUniversity,Muheethasgrownfromaninternationalstudentintoayouthambassador(大使)forChinaPakistancooperation.“Nanchang,Jiangxiismysecondhome,”hesaidwarmly.“ChinaandPakistanare‘ironbrothers’,andIwanttheworldtoseethatChineseinnovationoffersrealanswerstoglobalchallengesfor____61____thetraditionalsolutionsfallshort.”ForXiao,themedalmarksafitting____62____(conclude)tohisMaster’sandPhDjourney.“Fromlabresearchtomarketapplication,thiscollaborationshowedmeinnovation’struevalue—itmustbetangible(真实的)____63____bringwarmthtopeople’slives,”hereflected.Apetition,amedal—yettogether,theyreflect____64____newgeneration’sborderlessresponsibilityandingenuity(独创性).Throughtheirefforts,theseyoungpioneersprovethatwhenidealsmeetaction,innovation______65______(true)bringsthelightofbetterhealthwithineveryone’sreach.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你校近日计划举办“黄梅戏进校园(HuangmeiOperaEntersCampus)”主题活动，旨在向师生传播中国传统戏曲文化。请你代表学校给外教Jenny写封邮件，邀请她参加活动。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容；3.发出邀请并表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ourfamilylovehockey(曲棍球)andwearehugefansoftheTorontoMapleLeafs.IhavewatchedthemontelevisionsinceIwasalittlekid.ButthemostexcitingpartofhockeyformyfamilywastravellingfromourhomeinthecountrytoTorontotowatchthemplayliveatMapleLeafGardens!Mymom’sdaddiedwhenshewasateenager.MygrandpahadseasonticketstotheGardens.Theticketsweregiventomygrandmaandeventuall