山东济南市2025-2026学年秋季学期高一期末考试英语试题（试卷+解析）

2025年秋季学期高一期末考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydoforthewoman?A.Payforherbook.B.Borrowtwentycents.C.Lendhersomechange.2.HowlongdidthemanstayinSweden?A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.3.Whyisthewomanunabletolendhernotes?A.Herfriendlosthernotes.B.Shedidn’ttakeanynotes.C.Hernotesarenotathand.4.Whichbagwillthewomanbuy?A.Thegreenone.B.Theredone.C.Theblueone.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemeal?A.Thefoodlacksvariety.B.Thepotatotastesgood.C.Thesaladsaredelicious.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Athletes.C.Competitions.7.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Tennis.B.Skating.C.Baseball.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdoesMary’sgrandfathergrowmost?A.Potatoes.B.Cabbages.C.Wheat.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’sgrandparents?A.Theyvaluetheiroldhouse.B.Theyliveinamodernhouse.C.Theybuiltthehouselongago.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Seethecows.B.Visitthehouse.C.Goforahorseride.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatwasPaul’sfirstjob?A.Abranchdirector.B.Aprojectmanager.C.Asoftwaredesigner.12.WheredidPaulworkforthecompany?A.InLondon.B.InBerlin.C.InParis.13Whatwerethespeakersdoingprobably?A.Makinganinterview.B.Advertisingaproduct.C.Discussingacompany.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whatisthefocusoftheconversation?A.Thefamilyrelation.B.Thespare-timelife.C.Theextremesports.15.Whatdoesthemanplantotrynextyear?A.Amountainclimbing.B.Alonghardmarathon.C.Anice-climbingcourse.16.Whatledtothewife’sdislikeofmountainclimbing?A.Abadexperience.B.Herinjuredleg.C.Herfearofwilderness.17.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheman?A.Energetic.B.Smart.C.Thoughtful.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Inwhichaspectdoesthenewideaoffitnessdifferfromtheoldone?A.Itisindividualized.B.Itistoochangeable.C.Itisstandard-based.19.Whichofthefollowingagreeswiththenewconceptoffitness?A.Undertakingthehardtraininglikeanathlete.B.Havingenergytoattendafter-workactivities.C.Runningonpurposetocatchbuseseveryday.20.Whatisthekeyfactorinimprovingoverallhealth?A.Increasingstrength.B.Buildingendurance.C.Betteringflexibility.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer2026OnlineCampOuronlinecampoffersateam-basedenvironmentforkidsaged7to17.Inoneweek,theywillconnectwithlike-mindedfriendsandlearnfrominstructors,whoprovidedirectguidancetohelpthemturnnewknowledgeintolastingskills.Throughthecoursesincoding(编码),gamedevelopment,robotics,andmore,theywilldevelopskillsandcreativitywiththelatesttools.HighlightsMagiccamp,onlineNot-your-averageonlinelearning,ouronlinecampincludesthegamesandchallengesthatmakethecampmemorymakers.Smallclasses&balancedschedulesSmallclasssizesbutbigpersonalizedlearning.2hourslearningwithpeersandinstructorsand2hoursworkingindependently.Funtopics&customcoursesFromPythonandJavatoRoblox,Minecraft,Unity,Adobe,3Dmodeling,thereissomethingforeverychild’sinterestandlearningstyle.DetailedInformationCourseStartingPriceWhatYou’llLearnPythonCoding&AIAgents$429·BuildprogramswithPythoncode·UseOpenAItocreateAIapplications·DesignacustomAIagentRobloxGameDesign$439·Learngamedesignbasics·CreateandpublishRobloxgames·Designcustomterrain(地形),parts,andmaterialsGameDevelopment101$449·DevelopagamewithUnrealEngine5.·Addgameplaymechanics·Buildanddesign3Dlevelsandlandscapes3DModelingwithBlender$399·Develop3DmodelingskillswithBlender·Constructandshape3Dmodels·Designin3DspacetocreateuniqueobjectsAttheendofthecourse,yourchildrenwillreceiveanofficialreportfromourcamplistingtheskillstheyhavelearnedduringtheweekPleasecontactusathello@iDT.1.Whatdoesthecampoffer?A.Low-pricedtasterlessons. B.Directofflineinstructions.C.Dailyperformancereports. D.Funindividualizedcourses.2.Whichcourseissuitableforagamedesignbeginner?A.GameDevelopment101. B.3DModelingwithBlender.C.RobloxGameDesignCamp. D.PythonCoding&AIAgents.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Kids. B.Parents. C.Educators. D.Programmers.BThere’sanannoyingpotatochipbaghalf-buriedintheearth.EachtimeIcatchitwithinmylitterpicker,anotherpiecetearsoff.Ikeeptryinguntilallthepiecesareinmybag.ThenImoveon.Fouryearsago,Iwasdeeplysaddenedaboutenvironmentalandclimatecrises.Duringanonlinemeetingwithapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师),Ievencriedinfrontofmycomputerscreen,worryingaboutturtledoves,abirdmostlikelytodieoutnextintheU.K.Itwashewhoguidedmeontovolunteering,givingmethreerules:makeitsimple,immediateandshared.That’show,aweeklater,IfoundmyselfinVictoriaParkinAshford,Kent,fishingoldcarrierbagsoutoftheriver.Ithinkthatthebestwaytoliftyourspiritswhenyou’refeelingdownistodosomethingniceforyourself.However,researchsuggeststhataltruistic(利他的)actsworkevenbetter.IdidnotknowthiswhenIsignedupwiththepreservationgroup.NordidIknowthatvolunteeringisrelatedtogreaterself-respect,betterself-reportedhealthandlifesatisfaction,orthathelpingothersactivatesyourbrain’s“reward”system.Inevermindedifthetasksweretiringorrepetitive;Iwastakingaction.EverytimeIvolunteered,Icamehomebrightenedupbythefreshair,thenaturalenvironmentandthecompany—and,perhapsmostofall,byactinginlinewithwhatIvalue.SometimesIstillwonder:Arewereallymakingadifference,orjustmakingourselvesfeelbetter?ThenIremindmyselfofBritishauthorIsabelLosada’swordsinTheJoyfulEnvironmentalist:“Don’tbepreventedbypeoplesayingyouractionsarejustadropintheocean.What’sanoceanexceptmillionsuponmillionsofdrops?”4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Hewasgiventomentalguidance.B.Hewasexpertinpickingrubbish.C.Heoncewashopelessoftheecology.D.Hewasunwillingtovolunteeratfirst.5.WhatdidtheauthorrealizeaftertheactivityinVictoriaPark?A.Benefitingoneselfbroughthappiness.B.Thebestrewardliedinrepetitiveacts.C.Volunteeringwasrelatedtoself-worth.D.Thepreservationgroupwaswellliked.6.WhydoestheauthorrefertoIsabelLosada?A.Tostressthevalueofpeople. B.Toencouragesmallkindacts.C.Topromotenatureprotection. D.Toexpressthelovefordrops.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.Anactofself-respect B.OnedropintheoceanC.Threerulesofvolunteering D.A“reward”systeminbrainCItisgenerallybelievedthatcoffeerelatestoincreasedwatchfulnessandfasterheartrates,sopeoplewithatrialfibrillation(AF)—themostcommonirregular(不规则的)heartbeatcondition—areoftentoldtoavoidit.However,anewstudysuggeststhatadvicemayneedarethink.Researchersfollowed200peopleintheUS,Canada,andAustraliawhowereabouttogothroughanoperationforAF.Allwerepresentorformercoffeedrinkers.Halfagreedtoavoidcoffeeforsixmonths;theotherhalfagreedtodrinkatleastonecupperday.Acrossthesixmonths,theresearcherstrackedAFrecurrences(复发)lastingover30seconds.Inthecoffee-drinkergroup,47percenthadsufferedfromAF,comparedwith64percentofthosewhodidn’t.“Theresultsastoundedus,”saysChristopherWong,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofAdelaideinAustralia.“Unliketraditionalwisdom,wefoundthecoffeedrinkersexperiencedanobviousreductioninAFcomparedtothosewhoavoidedcoffeeandcaffeine(咖啡因).”Lotsofexplanationsforthefindingarepossible.Weknowcoffeecanimproveexerciseperformance,whichcouldprotectagainstAF.Italsocontainssomethingactingtohelpreducehighbloodpressure,ariskfactorforAF.Whileitdoesn’tshowthedirectcauseandeffect,thestudyaddssomevaluableevidencetotheconnectionbetweencoffeeandheartconditions.“ItmakessenseforhealthcareprofessionalstolettheirAFpatientsconsiderexperimentingwithcaffeinateddrinksthattheymayenjoy,suchascaffeinatedteaandcoffee,”saysMarcus,amedicalresearcherfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco.ThisisthefirstattempttolookattheconnectionbetweencaffeinateddrinksandthehappeningofAF.Theresearchersnowwanttolookattheeffectsonthosewhoweren’tcoffeedrinkerstobeginwith,andhowothercaffeinedrinksmighthaveaninfluence.8.Howdidtheresearchersmakethefinding?A.Byexplainingreasons. B.Byundertakingcomparisons.C.Bymakinginterviews. D.Byreviewingformerstudies.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astounded”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Shocked. B.Troubled. C.Discouraged. D.Uplifted.10.WhatdoesMarcusthinkofrecommendingcaffeinateddrinkstoAFpatients?A.Impractical. B.Uncertain. C.Influential. D.Reasonable.11.Whatmaytheresearchersdointhefuture?A.Changemeasuringtools. B.Applythelatestfindings.C.Broadenresearchsubjects. D.Collectindirectevidences.DShelterdogsoftenjustsleepforthefirstweekafterthey’readopted(领养).Manypeoplewonderwhy.Thisisbecause,nowsafelyawayfromthenoiseoftheshelter,theyfinallyrelaxandfallintoadeepsleepaftertheirlongwatch.Lotsofus,sotospeak,longtoendupbeingwatched,onlynobodycomingtotakeushome.Howareyousupposedtofeelit’sOKtorestyoureyeswhenthere’salwaysanotherbill,anothertasktotake?Onesmallthingthatcanhelpistomoveyourthinkingaboutself-carefromactivitiestofeelings.Theself-careindustryoftenpresents“rest”asasetofactions:aholiday,ameditation(冥思),aspecialkindofexercise.Butnoactivityisrecoveryifyouexperienceno“rest”feelingswhiledoingit.Activitieshelpwhentheyarewaystoa“rest”feeling,andit’sthefeelingitselfthatmatters.Forexample,quietreading,meanttomakeyoufeelcalm,won’tbeofmuchuseifthestressfollowsthroughout,orifwhatyouneededwasn’ttofeelcalmbuttofeelfree.Inaddition,namingthefeelingweneedingreaterdetailthanwe’reusedtoleadstomoreeffectiverest.Not“Ineednottofeelburnedout”but“Ineedtofeelsafe”.Thenwecanlookforwaystogetthosefeelingsthatdon’trequiremonthsofexpensiveleave.Insteadoftheactivityof“noscreens”,wesetthegoaloffeelingproudofsomethingwedo.Insteadoftheactivityof“longwalk”,wefeelthefeelingofattendingtomysurrounds.Anotherstrategymightbetocutcornersyoucan.You’reclearlyclever,energetic,andcapable.Thesequalitiescanturneverypartoflifeintoanopportunitytodowell.Butinfact,itdoesn’thavetobelikethis.Youmaycleanirregularlywhentired,orhaveinstantmealsoverbusytime.Foradministrative(管理的)tasks,itwillbefinetodoittoexactlythelevelatwhichtheydonotmakeyourlifeworse,andthenstop.12.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bysolvingadoubt. B.Bypicturingafact.C.Byraisingaproblem. D.Bypresentingacase.13.Whatistheproblemwiththeself-careindustryaccordingtothetext?A.Itignoresthe“rest”feelings. B.Itlimitstherangeofactions.C.Itfocusesoncalmreading. D.Itmisleadsusinexercises.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?A.Improvingthequalityoflife. B.Loweringstandardsincases.C.Lazingaroundalltheway. D.Reducingnecessarywork.15.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traditionaljuanren,alsocalledsilkfigurine,isatime-honoredhandicraft(手工艺)inChina.ItfirstappearedduringtheHanDynastyandwaspopularforcenturies.____16____Intheearly20thcentury,itwasevenattheriskofdyingout.Thankstotheeffortsofcraftmasters,thisfolkcraftbegantocometolifeinBeijing,leadingtoitsname:theBeijingsilkfigurine.Today,itisrecognizedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Mostcharactersofitdrawinspirationfromvarioussubjects.____17____Andtheyfeaturelivelyfacialexpressionsandaunityofformandspirit,showingthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.____18____Ifyoumakeevenaslightmistake,everythinghastostartover.Thecomplexity(复杂性),alongwiththehighcost,limitsitswiderpromotionandmakesitdifficulttoattractnewlearners.____19____TangYan,akeeperofthisintangibleculturalheritage,hasmadedaringadjustmentsinthecraftingprocess.Bymarryinghand-paintedtechniqueswithcomputer-aidedproduction,shehasimprovedtheproductivityofhandcrafting.Thisimprovement,inturn,allowsforawidervarietyofcreativesubjects.Anewchapterisopeningfortheculturalheritage.____20____Theybringtraditionalbeautytoaglobalaudience.AsTangYanbelieves,bymixingfolkartwithmoderntechnology,thevaluableheritageisnotonlypreservedbutalsogivennewlife.A.Thecreationofthesefiguresisdemanding.BWhatisthemainreasonforthelackofmasters?C.Whatcanbedonetobreakthroughtheselimitations?D.Thereisafascinatingstorybehindeverysilkfigurine.E.Theycomefromlegends,traditionaloperasandsoon.F.Thefigurineshavemadetheirwaytoover20countries.G.ButitsproductiongraduallydroppedaftertheQingDynasty.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIfirststartedmyjobmybossJackwasreallyhardonme.Oneday,Jackrushedintomyoffice,____21____thepapersonmydeskandpointedatthecorrections.“Nexttimeyouwantto____22____anything,askmefirst!”heshoutedandthenstormedoff,leavingmeshakingwith____23____.Suchunpleasantmomentshappenedrepeatedly.Theotherday,afterhecriedoutagain,Ijustcouldn’tholdbackmyangerandrantohisofficeintears____24____tofightback.ButwhenIfacedhim,thelong-held____25____flashedthroughmymind—forgivingotherswhatevertheydid.Suddenly,IknewwhatIshoulddo.Isaid____26____,“Thewayyou’vebeenspeakingtomeiswrong.Everyonedeserves(应得)____27____.Fromnowon,IhopeyourespectmeasIdotoyou.”Truetomybelief,Ibeganto____28____thecoldspacebetweenus.IleftcookiesonJack’sdesk,wrotehim____29____notes,andsmiledathiminthehallway._____30_____,hisbadtemperdieddown,andhestartednoddingpolitelywhenwemet.Ayearlater,Igotseriouslyillanddarkness_____31_____myworld.Thelastdayofmyhospitalstay,thedooropened.TherestoodJack,holdingabagoftulipbulbs(郁金香球茎).“Ifyou_____32_____theminyourgarden,”heclearedhisthroat,“they’ll_____33_____soon.Ineedyoutobetheretoseethem.”Yearshavepassed,andthoseredandwhitetulipsflowereveryspring—alivelywitness(见证)toour_____34_____thatgrewinunlikelysoil.AndJack,oncemy_____35_____boss,hasbecomeoneofmydearestfriends.21.A.signed B.threw C.edited D.printed22.A.repeat B.discuss C.change D.learn23.A.anxiety B.anger C.regret D.sadness24A.ready B.shy C.afraid D.confident25.A.dream B.confusion C.belief D.doubt26.A.proudly B.coldly C.rudely D.calmly27.A.care B.grace C.reward D.respect28.A.measure B.bridge C.widen D.build29.A.kind B.official C.boring D.empty30.A.Gradually B.Carefully C.Fortunately D.Suddenly31.A.left B.made C.clouded D.decorated32.A.plant B.hide C.move D.find33.A.dieout B.falldown C.takeoff D.comeup34.A.growth B.appointment C.friendship D.wisdom35.A.honest B.tough C.soft-hearted D.hard-headed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）A阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Beingalivinglegendofsports____36____(require)morethanjustathleticachievements.TakeLangPingandMichaelJordanasexamples.BesidesbringinghonourandglorytoChina,LangPing____37____(lead)theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldin2016.JordanstartedTheBoysandGirlsClub,through____38____hehasbeenhelpingmanyyoungpeople.Truelegendsareshownthroughtheirstrongcharacterandwillingnesstohelpothersaswellastheirsportscontribution.B阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Onthefirstdayatseniorhighschool,HanJingwaspleasedtofindherclassmatesandteachers____39____(friend)andhelpful.Later,duringthechemistryclass,herpleasurewasruinedbyatalkativeguynexttoher.Shecouldn’tconcentrate____40____theexperimentandfeltabit____41____(annoy).Despitethis,HanJingfeltconfidentthatshewouldmakenewfriendssoonandexploremoreofschoollifeinthecomingdays.C阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthe1950s,theproposal____42____(build)anewdamacrosstheNileresultedinprotests,withpeopleworryingthattheprojectwoulddamagecultural____43____(relic).Facedwiththisdifficulty,theEgyptiangovernmentturnedtotheUNforhelp.Finally,theproject,____44____(consider)agreatsuccess,notonlybroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromallovertheworld,butalsotaughttheworld____45____ispossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。46.Theactresswasonad___________tolosesomeweight.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Emilydecidedtoa___________fortheexchangeprogramtolearnChineseculture.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.Whiletravellingaround,Lionelalwayspicksupsome___________(方言).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Sheaddedseveralcolorful___________(细节)tothestorytomakethecharacterscomealive.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Markfeltatal___________whenhearingthenewsofhisfailureintheelection.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Her___________(设计方案)forthereadingclubposterearnswidepraise.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Thetwins___________(挥手)totheirparentsuntilthetraindisappearedfromsight.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53Janewillg___________fromTsinghuaUniversitywithadegreeinsciencenextyear.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.Creativityandhardworkare___________(同等地)importanttosuccess.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Underextremep___________,Tomstillmanagedtowinthefirstprize.(根据首字母单词拼写)第二节应用文写作（满分25分）56.假定你是李华，你校英国交换生Chris因病缺席了昨天的地震安全讲座，故发来邮件询问相关情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：（1）询问病情；（2）讲座内容。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2025年秋季学期高一期末考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydoforthewoman?A.Payforherbook.B.Borrowtwentycents.C.Lendhersomechange.2.HowlongdidthemanstayinSweden?A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.3.Whyisthewomanunabletolendhernotes?A.Herfriendlosthernotes.B.Shedidn’ttakeanynotes.CHernotesarenotathand.4.Whichbagwillthewomanbuy?A.Thegreenone.B.Theredone.C.Theblueone.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemeal?A.Thefoodlacksvariety.B.Thepotatotastesgood.C.Thesaladsaredelicious.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Athletes.C.Competitions.7.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Tennis.B.Skating.C.Baseball.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdoesMary’sgrandfathergrowmost?A.Potatoes.B.Cabbages.C.Wheat.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’sgrandparents?A.Theyvaluetheiroldhouse.B.Theyliveinamodernhouse.C.Theybuiltthehouselongago.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Seethecows.B.Visitthehouse.C.Goforahorseride.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatwasPaul’sfirstjob?A.Abranchdirector.B.Aprojectmanager.C.Asoftwaredesigner.12.WheredidPaulworkforthecompany?A.InLondon.B.InBerlin.C.InParis.13.Whatwerethespeakersdoingprobably?A.Makinganinterview.B.Advertisingaproduct.C.Discussingacompany.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whatisthefocusoftheconversation?A.Thefamilyrelation.B.Thespare-timelife.C.Theextremesports.15.Whatdoesthemanplantotrynextyear?A.Amountainclimbing.B.Alonghardmarathon.C.Anice-climbingcourse.16.Whatledtothewife’sdislikeofmountainclimbing?AAbadexperience.B.Herinjuredleg.C.Herfearofwilderness.17.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheman?A.Energetic.B.Smart.C.Thoughtful.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Inwhichaspectdoesthenewideaoffitnessdifferfromtheoldone?A.Itisindividualized.B.Itistoochangeable.C.Itisstandard-based.19.Whichofthefollowingagreeswiththenewconceptoffitness?A.Undertakingthehardtraininglikeanathlete.B.Havingenergytoattendafter-workactivities.C.Runningonpurposetocatchbuseseveryday.20.Whatisthekeyfactorinimprovingoverallhealth?A.Increasingstrength.B.Buildingendurance.C.Betteringflexibility.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer2026OnlineCampOuronlinecampoffersateam-basedenvironmentforkidsaged7to17.Inoneweek,theywillconnectwithlike-mindedfriendsandlearnfrominstructors,whoprovidedirectguidancetohelpthemturnnewknowledgeintolastingskills.Throughthecoursesincoding(编码),gamedevelopment,robotics,andmore,theywilldevelopskillsandcreativitywiththelatesttools.HighlightsMagiccamp,onlineNot-your-averageonlinelearning,ouronlinecampincludesthegamesandchallengesthatmakethecampmemorymakers.Smallclasses&balancedschedulesSmallclasssizesbutbigpersonalizedlearning.2hourslearningwithpeersandinstructorsand2hoursworkingindependently.Funtopics&customcoursesFromPythonandJavatoRoblox,Minecraft,Unity,Adobe,3Dmodeling,thereissomethingforeverychild’sinterestandlearningstyle.DetailedInformationCourseStartingPriceWhatYou’llLearnPythonCoding&AIAgents$429·BuildprogramswithPythoncode·UseOpenAItocreateAIapplications·DesignacustomAIagentRobloxGameDesign$439·Learngamedesignbasics·CreateandpublishRobloxgames·Designcustomterrain(地形),parts,andmaterialsGameDevelopment101$449·DevelopagamewithUnrealEngine5.·Addgameplaymechanics·Buildanddesign3Dlevelsandlandscapes3DModelingwithBlender$399·Develop3DmodelingskillswithBlender·Constructandshape3Dmodels·Designin3DspacetocreateuniqueobjectsAttheendofthecourse,yourchildrenwillreceiveanofficialreportfromourcamplistingtheskillstheyhavelearnedduringtheweekPleasecontactusathello@iDT.1.Whatdoesthecampoffer?A.Low-pricedtasterlessons. B.Directofflineinstructions.C.Dailyperformancereports. D.Funindividualizedcourses.2.Whichcourseissuitableforagamedesignbeginner?A.GameDevelopment101. B.3DModelingwithBlender.C.RobloxGameDesignCamp. D.PythonCoding&AIAgents.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Kids. B.Parents. C.Educators. D.Programmers.【答案】1.D2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍2026年夏季线上营地的面向人群、特色、课程详情及相关信息，吸引目标群体报名。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Highlights部分中的“Smallclasses&balancedschedulesSmallclasssizesbutbigpersonalizedlearning.(小班授课&均衡日程小班教学，提供丰富的个性化学习)”和“Funtopics&customcourses(有趣的主题&定制课程)”可知，该营地提供有趣且个性化的课程。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中RobloxGameDesign课程的介绍“·Learngamedesignbasics(·学习游戏设计基础)”可知，该课程适合游戏设计初学者。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Ouronlinecampoffersateam-basedenvironmentforkidsaged7to17.(我们的线上营地为7至17岁的孩子提供团队式环境)”和最后一段“Attheendofthecourse,yourchildrenwillreceiveanofficialreport(课程结束时，您的孩子将收到一份官方报告)”中的yourchildren可推断，本文是写给家长的，目的是吸引家长为孩子报名。故选B项。BThere’sanannoyingpotatochipbaghalf-buriedintheearth.EachtimeIcatchitwithinmylitterpicker,anotherpiecetearsoff.Ikeeptryinguntilallthepiecesareinmybag.ThenImoveon.Fouryearsago,Iwasdeeplysaddenedaboutenvironmentalandclimatecrises.Duringanonlinemeetingwithapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师),Ievencriedinfrontofmycomputerscreen,worryingaboutturtledoves,abirdmostlikelytodieoutnextintheU.K.Itwashewhoguidedmeontovolunteering,givingmethreerules:makeitsimple,immediateandshared.That’show,aweeklater,IfoundmyselfinVictoriaParkinAshford,Kent,fishingoldcarrierbagsoutoftheriver.Ithinkthatthebestwaytoliftyourspiritswhenyou’refeelingdownistodosomethingniceforyourself.However,researchsuggeststhataltruistic(利他的)actsworkevenbetter.IdidnotknowthiswhenIsignedupwiththepreservationgroup.NordidIknowthatvolunteeringisrelatedtogreaterself-respect,betterself-reportedhealthandlifesatisfaction,orthathelpingothersactivatesyourbrain’s“reward”system.Inevermindedifthetasksweretiringorrepetitive;Iwastakingaction.EverytimeIvolunteered,Icamehomebrightenedupbythefreshair,thenaturalenvironmentandthecompany—and,perhapsmostofall,byactinginlinewithwhatIvalue.SometimesIstillwonder:Arewereallymakingadifference,orjustmakingourselvesfeelbetter?ThenIremindmyselfofBritishauth