2026年英语四六级阅读理解练习题及答案

2026年英语四六级阅读理解练习题及答案PartA:MultipleChoice(多项选择题)共5题，每题2分，总分10分Passage1(2分/题×2题)Title:TheRiseofRemoteWorkinChina’sTechIndustryTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkinChina’stechsector,transformingtraditionalofficecultures.CompanieslikeTencentandAlibabahaveimplementedhybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomethreedaysaweekwhilemaintainingin-personcollaborationonweekends.A2025surveybytheChinaInternetInformationCenterfoundthat68%oftechworkerspreferflexibleschedules,citingreducedcommutetimesandimprovedwork-lifebalance.However,challengesremain,includingcybersecurityrisksanddifficultiesinteamcohesion.Expertssuggestthatsuccessfulremoteworkdependsonclearcommunicationtoolsandregularofflineteam-buildingactivities.Questions:1.WhatisthemainreasontechcompaniesinChinaareadoptinghybridworkmodels?A.Toreduceofficecosts.B.Tocomplywithgovernmentregulations.C.Tomeetemployeedemandsforflexibility.D.Toincreaseproductivity.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagestatesthat68%oftechworkerspreferflexibleschedules,directlylinkingtheadoptionofhybridmodelstoemployeedemands.2.Accordingtothesurvey,whatisamajorconcernforremoteworkersinChina’stechindustry?A.Lackofcareeradvancementopportunities.B.Cybersecurityrisks.C.Insufficientvacationtime.D.Limitedsocialinteraction.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionscybersecurityrisksasapersistentchallengeinremotework.Passage2(2分/题×2题)Title:SustainableTourisminWesternEuropeWesternEuropehasseenagrowingtrendinsustainabletourism,withtravelersincreasinglyprioritizingeco-friendlyaccommodationsandactivities.In2025,countrieslikeFranceandItalyintroducedstricterregulationsonplasticwasteintouristareas,whileSpainlaunchedacertificationprogramforgreenhotels.AreportbytheEuropeanTravelAssociationrevealedthat72%oftouristsnowchoosedestinationswithstrongenvironmentalprotectionpolicies.However,theindustryfacescriticismforgreenwashing—somebusinessesexaggeratetheirsustainabilityeffortswithoutmeaningfulaction.Policymakersarguethattransparencyandstricterenforcementareneededtoensuregenuineeco-tourismdevelopment.Questions:3.WhatisakeyfeatureofsustainabletourisminWesternEurope?A.Higherpricesforeco-friendlyservices.B.Increasedrelianceonairtravel.C.Emphasisonenvironmentalresponsibility.D.Greatergovernmentsubsidiesfortourism.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagehighlightsashifttowardeco-conscioustravel,withtouristsfavoringdestinationswithstrongenvironmentalpolicies.4.Accordingtothereport,whatisamajorissueinthesustainabletourismsector?A.Touristsprefertraditional,non-eco-friendlyexperiences.B.Hotelslacktheresourcestoimplementsustainablepractices.C.Greenwashingisprevalentamongbusinesses.D.Environmentalregulationsaretoolenient.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlymentionsgreenwashingasaproblem,wherecompaniesmakefalseclaimsaboutsustainability.Passage3(2分/题×1题)Title:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonEducationintheU.S.Artificialintelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizededucationintheU.S.,withtoolslikepersonalizedlearningplatformsandautomatedgradingsystemsbecomingcommonplace.A2025studybytheU.S.DepartmentofEducationfoundthatstudentsusingAI-basedlearningsoftwareshoweda15%improvementinmathscores.However,criticsarguethatAImaywidentheeducationgap,aswealthierschoolscanaffordmoreadvancedtechnology.Additionally,concernsexistaboutdataprivacy,asAIsystemscollectvastamountsofstudentinformation.EducatorssuggestthatAIshouldcomplement,notreplace,humanteaching.Question:5.WhatisasignificantbenefitofAIinU.S.education?A.Itreducestheneedforteachers.B.Itimprovesstudentperformanceincertainsubjects.C.Itlowerseducationalcostsforschools.D.Itstandardizescurriculaacrossalldistricts.Answer:BExplanation:ThestudycitedinthepassageindicatesameasurableimprovementinmathscoresforstudentsusingAItools.PartB:Matching(匹配题)共3题，每题3分，总分9分Passage4Theglobalautomotiveindustryisundergoingamajortransformation,withelectricvehicles(EVs)andautonomousdrivingtechnologiesgainingtraction.GovernmentsinEuropeandAsiaareofferingincentivestoboostEVsales,whileU.S.manufacturersareinvestingheavilyinself-drivingcarresearch.However,challengesremain,includingbatteryproductionbottlenecksandconsumerskepticismaboutsafety.Industryexpertspredictthatby2030,EVswillaccountfor30%ofallnewcarsalesworldwide.Questions:Matchthefollowingtermswiththeirdefinitionsinthepassage:1.AutonomousdrivingtechnologiesA.Governmentpoliciestoencourageelectricvehicleadoption.2.IncentivesB.Vehiclespoweredentirelybyelectricity.3.EVs(ElectricVehicles)C.Technologyenablingcarstooperatewithouthumandrivers.Answer:1.C2.A3.BExplanation:-"Autonomousdrivingtechnologies"refertoself-drivingsystems(C).-"Incentives"aredescribedasgovernmentsubsidiesorrewardsforEVs(A).-"EVs"areelectric-poweredcars(B).PartC:True/False/NotGiven(判断题)共2题，每题4分，总分8分Passage5Urbanagriculturehasemergedasasolutiontofoodsecurityissuesindenselypopulatedcities.Verticalfarms,whichuseartificiallightingandhydroponicsystems,canproducefreshproduceyear-roundwithminimalland.A2025reportbytheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)notedthatverticalfarmsreducefoodwastebyupto50%comparedtotraditionalagriculture.However,thehighenergyconsumptionofthesefarmsraisesenvironmentalconcerns.Advocatesarguethatrenewableenergysourcescouldmitigatethisissue.Questions:1.Isurbanagricultureprimarilyusedtoaddressfoodwaste?True/False/NotGiven2.Doesverticalfarmingrequiremorelandthantraditionalagriculture?True/False/NotGivenAnswer:1.FalseExplanation:Thepassagestatest