2026年3英语语法学习难点专项选择题

2026年3英语语法学习难点专项选择题一、时态与语态综合运用（共5题，每题2分）1.Thecompany________byanewCEOnextmonth,which________asignificantchangeinitsmanagementstructure.A.willbetakenover,willbringB.takesover,bringsC.willtakeover,willbringD.istakenover,willbring2.IfI________you,I________theofferimmediatelytoavoidmissingthedeadline.A.were,wouldacceptB.am,acceptC.were,acceptD.am,wouldaccept3.Bythetimethereport________,thedeadlinefortheproject________alreadypassed.A.iscompleted,willhavebeenB.completes,willbeC.willcomplete,willhavebeenD.willbecompleted,willhavebeen4.Neithertheclientsnortheconsultant________satisfiedwiththecurrentproposaluntiltheterms________revised.A.are,willbeB.is,willbeC.are,willbeD.is,is5.Theproject________forsixmonths,butit________completedyet.A.hasbeenon,hasn'tbeenB.hasbeenon,hasn'tbeenC.hasbeenin,hasn'tbeenD.hasbeenin,hasn'tbeen二、虚拟语气特殊句式（共5题，每题2分）6.Hadtheteamfollowedtheoriginalplan,they________thetargetontime.A.wouldhavemissedB.wouldmissC.wouldhavemetD.wouldmeet7.It________betterifyou________morecarefullywhilereviewingthecontract.A.wouldbe,hadpaidB.wouldhavebeen,paidC.wouldbe,paidD.wouldhavebeen,hadpaid8.Ifthemarketconditions________worse,thecompany________facedfinancialdifficulties.A.were,wouldhaveB.were,wouldC.hadbeen,wouldhavebeenD.were,wouldhavebeen9.Shewishesshe________moretimetoanalyzethedatabeforesubmittingthereport.A.hadB.hasC.wouldhaveD.couldhave10.Ifeveryone________responsiblefortheirtasks,theproject________moresmoothly.A.were,wouldprogressB.was,wouldhaveprogressedC.were,wouldhaveprogressedD.was,wouldprogress三、非谓语动词复杂结构（共5题，每题2分）11.Thereport,________bythemarketingteam,willprovideinsightsintoconsumerbehavior.A.compiledB.compilingC.tocompileD.compiled12.Despitethechallenges,thecompany________itsgoalsbytheendoftheyear.A.managedtoachieveB.managingtoachieveC.tomanageachievingD.managedachieving13.Itisimportantfortheemployeesto________thenewpoliciestoensurecompliance.A.familiarizethemselveswithB.familiarizingwithC.befamiliarwithD.tofamiliarizewith14.Themanageraskedtheteamto________theproposalbeforethemeeting.A.reviewB.reviewedC.reviewingD.bereviewed15.Theproject,________byseveraldepartments,requiredcoordinationacrosstheorganization.A.involvingB.involvedC.toinvolveD.involve四、限定词与固定搭配（共5题，每题2分）16.Amongallthecandidates,Sarah________themostqualifiedfortheposition.A.isB.areC.wasD.were17.Thecompanyhasa________budgetforthisquarter,soweneedtoprioritizeexpenses.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitD.limitedly18.Theclientrequesteda________deadlinefortheproject,butitisunrealistic.A.shorterB.shortC.moreshortD.shortening19.Thereportcontainsseveral________errorsthatneedtobecorrected.A.typographicalB.typographicallyC.typeD.types20.Theteamneedstofinda________solutiontotheproblemwithoutcompromisingquality.A.feasibleB.feasiblyC.feasibilityD.feasibles五、情态动词与推理判断（共5题，每题2分）21.You________toattendthemeetingtomorrow,evenifyouarebusy.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.haveto22.Ifthemarketcontinuestodecline,thecompany________tocutcosts.A.mayB.mightC.mustD.will23.She________beenworkingontheprojectforthreeweeks;otherwise,shewouldhavecompleteditbynow.A.musthaveB.shouldhaveC.canhaveD.mayhave24.Thereportindicatesthatthesalesfigures________manipulatedtomeettargets.A.musthavebeenB.shouldhavebeenC.canhavebeenD.mayhavebeen25.You________notsubmitthereportlateunlessthereisavalidreason.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案与解析一、时态与语态综合运用1.答案：A解析："willbetakenover"表示被动语态的将来时，"willbring"表示主动语态的将来时，符合句意。2.答案：A解析：条件状语从句用一般过去时，主句用"would+动词原形"，表示与现在事实相反的假设。3.答案：B解析："bythetime"引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，"willbe"符合语境。4.答案：B解析："neither...nor..."连接的句子，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，"is"符合主语"consultant"。5.答案：A解析："hasbeenon"表示一段时间持续到现在，"hasn'tbeen"表示否定完成时。二、虚拟语气特殊句式6.答案：C解析："had+过去分词"表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用"wouldhave+过去分词"。7.答案：D解析："wouldhavebeen"表示与过去事实相反的假设，条件状语从句用"had+过去分词"。8.答案：D解析："were"表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句用"wouldhavebeen"。9.答案：A解析："wishes+宾语从句"用虚拟语气，从句用"had+过去分词"。10.答案：C解析："were"表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句用"wouldhaveprogressed"。三、非谓语动词复杂结构11.答案：A解析：过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成。12.答案：A解析："managedtoachieve"是固定搭配，表示成功完成。13.答案：A解析："familiarizethemselveswith"是固定搭配，表示熟悉。14.答案：A解析："askedtodo"是固定结构，表示被要求做某事。15.答案：B解析：过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。四、限定词与固定搭配16.答案：A解析："amongall"连接的句子，谓语动词与靠近的主语"Sarah"保持一致。17.答案：A解析："limitedbudget"是固定搭配，表示有限的预算。18.答案：A解析："ashorterdeadline"是固定搭配，表示更短的截止日期。19.答案：A解析："typographicalerrors"是固定搭配，表示打印错误。20.答案：A解