安徽大学《大学英语二》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

第1页学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题学院/专业：__________姓名：__________学号：__________注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。2、考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分评阅人一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.—I'msorryI'mlate.Igotheldupinthetrafficonmywayhere.—________.A.Don'tbelatenexttimeB.YoushouldbeblamedC.Itdoesn'tmatter.I'malsolateD.That'sallright.Comeandsitdown2.Thereason________hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas________hiscarbrokedownontheway.A.that;becauseB.why;thatC.that;thatD.for;that3.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked4.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?—Mostofthemarekind,but________issogoodtomeasBruce.A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone5.Thebook,________isblue,ismine.A.thecoverofwhichB.whosecoverC.ofwhichthecoverD.alltheabove6.I'llneverforgetthedays________wespenttogetherinthecountry.A.whichB.onwhichC.whenD.onthat7.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I've________forgottenallaboutthat.A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely8.Thenewbridgeis________theonebuiltlastyear.A.threetimesaswiderasB.threetimesthewidthofC.threetimesthewidthD.asthreetimesaswidthof9.—Whynotjoinusinthegame?—I'mnot________asanyofyou.A.soagoodplayerB.sogoodaplayerC.aplayersogoodD.asogoodplayer10.________thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As11.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—Oh,itwas________success.A.averyB.quiteaC.soD.really12.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%________aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat13.Heis________thatallofuslikehimverymuch.A.aboysolovelyB.asuchlovelyboyC.soalovelyboyD.suchalovelyboy14.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming15.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim________.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto16.—It'sgettinglate.I'mafraidImustbegoingnow.—OK.________.A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou17.—Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?—No,butthere________anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.A.willbegoingtoB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen18.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were19.—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.A.havesaidB.hadsaidC.didsayD.weresaying20.Theproblem________atthemeetingtomorrowisofgreatimportance.A.tobediscussedB.todiscussC.beingdiscussedD.discussed二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamepronunciationoftheunderlinedpartasin“cake”?()A.faceB.mapC.dateD.hatE.name2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?()A.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou.B.Hesuggestedgoingforawalk.C.Ienjoytoreadbooks.D.ShepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.E.Theystoppedtotalktoeachother.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?()A.kindB.honestC.beautifulD.hardworkingE.humorous4.Whichofthefollowingareadverbsoffrequency?()A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.neverE.often5.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“因为”？()A.becauseofB.duetoC.thankstoD.owingtoE.asaresultof6.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?()A.canB.couldC.willD.wouldE.should7.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?()A.bigB.largeC.greatD.smallE.little8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentperfecttensecorrectly?()A.Ihaveboughtanewbooklastweek.B.ShehasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.D.Hehasgonetothelibraryjustnow.E.Wehaveknowneachothersince2010.9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtointroduceatopic?()A.FirstofallB.InadditionC.HoweverD.OnonehandE.Generallyspeaking10.Whichofthefollowingarerelativepronouns?()A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whichE.that三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F）1.I'musedtoliveinthecitynow.()2.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.()3.Shepreferssingingtodance.()4.Ihaveborrowedthisbookfortwoweeks.()5.Hesuggestedthatwewenttothepark.()6.Thefilmisveryworthseeing.()7.It'stimethatwegotobed.()8.Idon'tknowwheredoeshelive.()9.NotonlyhebutalsoIareinterestedinmusic.()10.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehemissedthebus.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每篇15分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）第一篇IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.,noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceoftimeinsociallife.B.Theimportanceoftimeinmakingappointments.C.Theimportanceoftimeintelephonecalls.D.Thedifferenceintheunderstandingoftimeindifferentcultures.2.Accordingtothepassage,acallatmidnightwouldmean________.A.thematterislessimportantB.thematteristoodifficulttohandleC.thematterrequiresimmediateattentionD.itisamatteroflifeordeath3.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.4.WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A.at7:00amB.at4:00pmC.atthelastmomentD.threeorfourdaysbeforetheparty5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.TheVoicesofTimeB.TheImportanceofTimeC.TheImportanceofanInvitationD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan第二篇Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly75%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%-thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday,thissmallamountoffreshwater,whichisconstantlybeingreplacedbyrainfall,isstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly-almostdaybyday.Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Alimitedwatersupplywouldhaveabadeffectonagricultureandindustry.Letmegiveyoujustonesmallexampleofhownecessarywateristoindustry.Doyouknowthattoproduceasingletonofsteel,ittakesabout91,000litersofwater?Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourpreciouswater.Oneofthefirststepsweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield,butonlyonasmallscale.Thesystemsthathavebeenworkedoutresemblethoseusedinspacecraft.1.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause________.A.manhasn'tgotenoughfoodtoeatB.wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwate