吉林省吉林市桦甸市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语考试题目及答案

吉林省吉林市桦甸市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语考试题目及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.He________tothepartylastnight.A.didn'tgoB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo2.She________herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.A.haddoneB.hasdoneC.doesD.wasdoing3.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietinclass.A.askedB.askedforC.askedaboutD.askedafter4.He________alotofmoneylastmonth.A.earnsB.hasearnedC.wasearningD.willearn5.They________anewhouselastyear.A.builtB.havebuiltC.werebuildingD.willbuild6.She________abookinthelibrary.A.islookingforB.looksforC.lookedforD.looked7.They________amovielastnight.A.watchedB.watchC.watchedforD.werewatching8.He________hisphoneathome.A.leftB.leavesC.wasleavingD.willleave9.She________alettertohermother.A.wroteB.haswrittenC.writesD.waswriting10.They________apartylastweek.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad二、完形填空要求：阅读短文，从每题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisTom.Iliveinasmalltown.Therearemanypeopleinmytown.Someofthemaremyfriends.Weoftengototheparktogether.Oneday,myfriendJohninvitedmetogotothebeachwithhim.IwasveryhappybecauseIhadneverbeentothebeachbefore.Thenextmorning,JohnandIgotupearly.Wetookabustothebeach.Whenwegotthere,itwasverysunny.Weplayedinthewaterandbuiltsandcastles.Wealsohadapicnic.Weatesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Itwasaveryfunday.Afterlunch,wedecidedtogoswimming.Johnwasagoodswimmer,butIwasnot.Iwasverynervous.However,Johnencouragedme.Hesaid,"Youcandoit,Tom!"So,Itried.Iswamforawhileandfeltveryhappy.Itwasagreatday.Onthewaybackhome,weweretired.Wetookthebusandtalkedabouttheday.Wepromisedtogotothebeachagainsoon.11.Tomlivedina________town.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.famous12.John________Tomtogotothebeach.A.invitedB.askedC.toldD.showed13.They________abustothebeach.A.tookB.caughtC.foundD.bought14.Itwasvery________whentheygottothebeach.A.cloudyB.sunnyC.windyD.rainy15.Tom________swimming.A.wasgoodatB.wasbadatC.wasinterestedinD.wasexcitedabout16.John________Tomtotryswimming.A.encouragedB.stoppedC.discouragedD.helped17.They________agreatday.A.hadB.hadhadC.haveD.havehad18.They________togotothebeachagainsoon.A.promisedB.decidedC.wantedD.hoped三、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Lilylovedtheseaverymuch.Everyday,shewenttothebeachtoplaywithherfriends.Oneday,Lilysawamanonthebeach.Hewasverysad.Lilyaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Themantoldherthathislittlesonhadfallenintotheseaandwasmissing.Lilywasveryworried.Sherantothebeachandstartedlookingfortheboy.Shecalledouthisnameandsearchedthewater.Afterawhile,shesawasmallboat.Sheshoutedtotheman,"Isawaboat!Canyouhelpme?"ThemanthankedLilyandquicklyrowedtotheboat.Theysearchedtheseaandfinallyfoundtheboy.Hewassafeandsound.ThemanwasveryhappyandthankedLilyagain.Lilywasveryhappytoo.Sheknewthatshehadhelpedsavealittleboy'slife.19.WheredidLilylive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillagenearthesea.C.Inasmalltown.D.Inabigvillage.20.WhydidLilygotothebeacheveryday?A.Tomeetherfriends.B.Tolookforthemissingboy.C.Tohelptheman.D.Toswiminthesea.21.Whathappenedtotheman'slittleson?A.Hefellintothesea.B.HewasplayingwithLily.C.Hewaslookingforhismother.D.Hewasbuildingasandcastle.22.HowdidLilyhelptheman?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shefoundtheboyherself.C.Sherowedaboattosearchthesea.D.Shetoldthemantocallthepolice.23.Howdidthemanfeelafterfindinghisson?A.Hewassad.B.Hewashappy.C.Hewasangry.D.Hewastired.24.WhatdidLilydoaftersavingtheboy?A.Shewenthome.B.Sheplayedwithherfriends.C.Shethankedtheman.D.Shecalledthepolice.四、短文改错要求：阅读下列短文，按照题目要求对短文中的错误进行修改。Ihadawonderfulholidaylastsummer.IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.Itwasverybigandbeautiful.Wespentthewholedaythere.Afterthat,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasveryhighandlong.Weclimbedupanddownthewall.Itwasverytiring,butIwashappy.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.Theywereallveryinteresting.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.IhadagreattimeinBeijing.改正后的短文：Ihadawonderfulholidaylastsummer.IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.Itwasverybigandbeautiful.Wespentthewholedaythere.Afterthat,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasveryhighandlong.Weclimbedupanddownthewall.Itwasverytiring,butIwashappy.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.Theywereallveryinteresting.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.IhadagreattimeinBeijing.五、书面表达要求：根据下列提示，写一篇80-100词的短文。提示：1.你最近参加了一次社区志愿者活动。2.活动内容：帮助清理公园、种植花草、宣传环保。3.你的感受：感到很有意义，希望更多人参与。MyRecentCommunityVolunteerActivityLastweekend,Ihadtheopportunitytoparticipateinacommunityvolunteeractivityorganizedbyourlocalcommunitycenter.Theactivityaimedtocleanupthelocalpark,plantflowersandherbs,andpromoteenvironmentalprotection.Duringtheevent,wedividedintogroupsandworkedondifferenttasks.Someofuswereresponsibleforpickinguplitter,whileothershelpedplantnewflowersandherbs.Additionally,wesetupinformationalboothstoeducatethepublicabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Ifoundtheexperiencetobeincrediblymeaningful.Itwasrewardingtoseetheparktransformedintoacleanerandmorebeautifulspace.Moreover,Ibelievethatpromotingenvironmentalawarenessiscrucialforthewell-beingofourcommunity.Ihopethatmorepeoplewilljoinsuchactivitiesinthefuture,ascollectiveeffortscanmakeasignificantdifferenceinourenvironmentandcommunity.六、语法填空要求：从每题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.She________(be)ateacherfortenyearsbythetimesheretired.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe2.IfI________(have)moretime,Iwouldtraveltomorecountries.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave3.They________(finish)theirhomeworkbeforedinnertime.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.hadbetter4.He________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'thaveD.wasn't5.I________(notsee)herforalongtime.Imissherverymuch.A.haven'tB.didn'tC.don'tD.won't6.Bythetimeyouarrive,we________(have)finishedthework.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.havehad7.She________(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.needsB.needC.neededD.needing8.Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.willB.wouldC.isgoingtoD.is9.He________(be)adoctorfortwentyyearswhenheretired.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe10.I________(nothear)fromherforweeks.I'mworriedabouther.A.haven'tB.didn'tC.don'tD.won't本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点没有发生的事情，应该用一般过去时。2.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前完成的动作，应该用过去完成时。3.A.根据句意，表示老师要求学生安静，应该用asksb.todosth.结构。4.B.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前一直进行的动作，应该用过去完成进行时。5.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前完成的动作，应该用过去完成时。6.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。7.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点观看电影，应该用一般过去时。8.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点没有发生的动作，应该用一般过去时。9.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前完成的动作，应该用过去完成时。10.A.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前完成的动作，应该用过去完成时。二、完形填空11.B.根据句意，表示汤姆住在一个小镇上，应该用small。12.A.根据句意，表示约翰邀请汤姆去海滩，应该用invite。13.A.根据句意，表示他们乘坐公共汽车去海滩，应该用take。14.B.根据句意，表示他们到达海滩时阳光明媚，应该用sunny。15.B.根据句意，表示汤姆不会游泳，应该用wasbadat。16.A.根据句意，表示约翰鼓励汤姆，应该用encourage。17.A.根据句意，表示他们度过了一个美好的日子，应该用had。18.A.根据句意，表示他们承诺很快再去海滩，应该用promise。三、阅读理解19.B.根据第一段，莉莉住在一个靠近海的小村庄，所以选B。20.A.根据第二段，莉莉每天去海滩是为了和朋友们玩，所以选A。21.A.根据第三段，小男孩掉进了海里，所以选A。22.C.根据第四段，莉莉看到了一艘小船，所以选C。23.B.根据第五段，男孩找到了，男人很高兴，所以选B。24.A.根据最后一段，莉莉帮助男孩后感到很高兴，所以选A。四、短文改错Ihadawonderfulholidaylastsummer.IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.Itwasverybigandbeautiful.Wespentthewholedaythere.Afterthat,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasveryhighandlong.Weclimbedupanddownthewall.Itwasverytiring,butIwashappy.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.Theywereallveryinteresting.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.IhadagreattimeinBeijing.解析：1.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.应改为：ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.解析：去掉冠词the，因为forthefirsttime是固定搭配，表示“第一次”。2.Itwasverybigandbeautiful.应改为：Itwasverybigandbeautiful.解析：去掉and，因为big和beautiful是并列形容词，中间不需要连词。3.Wespentthewholedaythere.应改为：Wespentthewholedaythere.解析：去掉冠词the，因为thewholeday是固定搭配，表示“整整一天”。4.Afterthat,wewenttotheGreatWall.应改为：Afterthat,wewenttotheGreatWall.解析：去掉冠词the，因为theGreatWall是固定搭配，表示“长城”。5.Itwasveryhighandlong.应改为：Itwasveryhighandlong.解析：去掉and，因为high和long是并列形容词，中间不需要连词。6.Weclimbedupanddownthewall.应改为：Weclimbedupanddownthewall.解析：去掉冠词the，因为thewall是固定搭配，表示“墙”。7.Itwasverytiring,butIwashappy.应改为：Itwasverytiring,butIwashappy.解析：去掉冠词the，因为thetiring是固定搭配，表示“令人疲惫的”。8.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.应改为：WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.解析：去掉冠词the，因为theSummerPalace和theTempleofHeaven是固定搭配，分别表示“颐和园”和“天坛”。9.Theywereallveryinteresting.应改为：Theywereallveryinteresting.解析：去掉冠词the，因为theinteresting是固定搭配，表示“有趣的”。10.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.应改为：Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.解析：去掉冠词the，因为thephotos和thesouvenirs是固定搭配，分别表示“照片”和“纪念品”。五、书面表达MyRecentCommunityVolunteerActivityLastweekend,Ihadtheopportunitytoparticipateinacommunityvolunteeractivityorganizedbyourlocalcommunitycenter.Theactivityaimedtocleanupthelocalpark,plantflowersandherbs,andpromoteenvironmentalprotection.Duringtheevent,wedividedintogroupsandworkedondifferenttasks.Someofuswereresponsibleforpickinguplitter,whileothershelpedplantnewflowersandherbs.Additionally,wesetupinformationalboothstoeducatethepublicabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Ifoundtheexperiencetobeincrediblymeaningful.Itwasrewardingtoseetheparktransformedintoacleanerandmorebeautifulspace.Moreover,Ibelievethatpromotingenvironmentalawarenessiscrucialforthewell-beingofourcommunity.Ihopethatmorepeoplewilljoinsuchactivitiesinthefuture,ascollectiveeffortscanmakeasignificantdifferenceinourenvironmentandcommunity.解析：1.Ihadtheopportunitytopartici