吉林省吉林市桦甸市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语考题及答案

吉林省吉林市桦甸市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语考题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.He__________tothepartylastnight.A.isgoingB.wentC.goesD.willgo2.__________doyoulikethisbook?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why3.__________isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.When4.__________isthecapitalofChina?A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why5.__________doyouthinkisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When6.__________doyouusuallygotoschool?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why7.__________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why8.__________doyouthinkisthemostimportantsubjectinschool?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When9.__________doyouusuallyspendyourweekends?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why10.__________isyourmother'sname?A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why11.__________doyouthinkisthemostinterestingmovieyouhaveeverseen?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When12.__________doyouusuallydoafterschool?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why13.__________isyourfavoritesport?A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why14.__________doyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginlife?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When15.__________doyouusuallygotobed?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why16.__________isyourfather'sjob?A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why17.__________doyouthinkisthemostbeautifulplaceyouhaveevervisited?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When18.__________doyouusuallyspendyourholidays?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why19.__________isyourfavoritefood?A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why20.__________doyouthinkisthemostimportantthingtolearninschool?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）Oneday,Tomwaswalkinginthestreet.Hesawagirlfalldown.Shewashurtandcrying.Tom___________tohelpher.He___________herupandtookhertothehospital.Thedoctor___________herandgavehersomemedicine.Thegirl'sparents___________Tomforhelpingtheirdaughter.Theysaid,"Thankyou,Tom.Youareagoodboy."21.A.wantedB.wantedtoC.wantedthatD.wantedit22.A.sawB.sawsC.seeD.seeing23.A.pickedB.pickingC.pickedupD.pickup24.A.andB.butC.orD.nor25.A.checkedB.checkingC.checkD.checked26.A.gaveB.givesC.givingD.give27.A.thankedB.thankedtoC.thankedforD.thankedon28.A.TomB.Tom'sC.toTomD.forTom29.A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.say30.A.wasB.wereC.beD.being31.A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThankingD.Thanked32.A.youB.you'reC.you'resD.you'res'33.A.areB.amC.isD.aren't34.A.forB.toC.withD.of35.A.usB.us'C.ourD.ours36.A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThankingD.Thanked37.A.youB.you'reC.you'resD.you'res'38.A.areB.amC.isD.aren't39.A.forB.toC.withD.of40.A.usB.us'C.ourD.ours三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）41.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.MynameisAlice.Iamastudent.Ilikereadingandplayingsports.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.MyfriendsandIoftenplaytogether.Wehavealotoffun.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Ireadalotofbookseveryday.Myfavoritebookis"HarryPotter."Ithinkitisaveryinterestingbook.41-1.WhatisAlice'sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.BasketballC.TennisD.Badminton41-2.HowoftendoesAliceplaybasketball?A.EverydayB.EveryweekendC.EverymonthD.Everyyear41-3.WhatdoesAliceliketodoafterplayingbasketball?A.ReadbooksB.WatchTVC.GoshoppingD.Eaticecream41-4.WhatisAlice'sfavoritebook?A."HarryPotter"B."TheLordoftheRings"C."PrideandPrejudice"D."ToKillaMockingbird"41-5.WhydoesAlicelike"HarryPotter"?A.ItisabookaboutmagicB.ItisabookaboutloveC.ItisabookaboutfriendshipD.Itisabookaboutadventure42.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish.OnewayistowatchEnglishmovies.AnotherwayistoreadEnglishbooks.YoucanalsopracticespeakingEnglishwithyourfriends.Itisimportanttopracticeeveryday.Ifyoupracticeeveryday,youwillimproveyourEnglishskills.42-1.WhatarethethreewaystolearnEnglishmentionedinthepassage?A.WatchingEnglishmovies,readingEnglishbooks,andpracticingspeakingEnglishB.ListeningtoEnglishsongs,readingEnglishbooks,andpracticingwritingEnglishC.WritingEnglishessays,readingEnglishbooks,andpracticingspeakingEnglishD.WatchingEnglishmovies,listeningtoEnglishsongs,andpracticingwritingEnglish42-2.Whyisitimportanttopracticeeveryday?A.ToimproveyourEnglishskillsB.TolearnnewwordsC.ToimproveyourgrammarD.Tomakeyourfriendshappy42-3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglishB.EnglishisanimportantlanguageC.ItisimportanttopracticeeverydayD.WatchingEnglishmoviesisthebestwaytolearnEnglish43.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.Dogsareverysmartandloyal.Theycanbegoodfriendstopeople.IhaveadognamedMax.Maxisagoldenretriever.Heisverycuteandplayful.Iliketoplaywithhimeveryday.Maxisalsoveryprotective.Healwaysguardsmyhouse.IloveMaxverymuch.43-1.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteanimal?A.CatB.DogC.RabbitD.Horse43-2.Whydoesthewriterlikedogs?A.TheyareverysmartandloyalB.TheycanbegoodfriendstopeopleC.TheyareverycuteandplayfulD.Theyalwaysguardthewriter'shouse43-3.Whatisthewriter'sdog'sname?A.MaxB.BellaC.CharlieD.Daisy43-4.WhatkindofdogisMax?A.GoldenretrieverB.GermanshepherdC.LabradorretrieverD.Poodle43-5.WhatdoesthewriterliketodowithMax?A.PlaywithhimB.TakehimforawalkC.FeedhimD.Givehimabath44.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage.Now,peopleusecarsandbuses.Carsandbusesarefasterandmoreconvenient.Theyalsosavetime.Inthefuture,peoplemayuseelectriccarsandbicycles.Thesevehiclesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Theydonotproducepollution.Theyarealsocheapertouse.44-1.Whatdidpeopleusetotravelinthepast?A.CarsB.BusesC.HorsesandcarriagesD.Electriccars44-2.Whataretheadvantagesofusingcarsandbuses?A.TheyarefasterandmoreconvenientB.TheyarecheaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyC.TheyaresaferandmorecomfortableD.Theyaremorepopularandmoreaccessible44-3.Whatkindofvehiclesmaypeopleuseinthefuture?A.ElectriccarsandbicyclesB.HorsesandcarriagesC.CarsandbusesD.Trainsandplanes44-4.Whyareelectriccarsandbicyclesmoreenvironmentallyfriendly?A.TheyproducelesspollutionB.TheyarecheapertouseC.TheyaresaferandmorecomfortableD.Theyaremorepopularandmoreaccessible44-5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.PeopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriageB.CarsandbusesarefasterandmoreconvenientC.ElectriccarsandbicyclesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyD.Inthefuture,peoplemayuseelectriccarsandbicycles四、翻译（共10题，每题2分，共20分）46.Mymotheralwayswakesmeupearlyinthemorning.47.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousindetail.48.Theyareplanningatriptothemountainsthisweekend.49.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?50.Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudyandreadbooks.51.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast.52.Shealwayskeepsherroomcleanandtidy.53.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandsavewater.54.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.55.Theschoolwillholdasportsdaynextmonth.五、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）56.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theschoolisplanningtobuildanewlibrary.Thelibrarywillhavemanybooks,computers,andreadingareas.Studentswillbeabletoborrowbooksandusethecomputerstodoresearch.Thelibrarywillalsohaveaquietareaforstudentstostudy.Thenewlibrarywillbeagreatplaceforstudentstolearnandrelax.56-1.Whatistheschoolplanningtobuild?A.AnewschoolB.AnewlibraryC.AnewsportscenterD.Anewdormitory56-2.Whatwillthelibraryhave?A.Manybooks,computers,andreadingareasB.ManydesksandchairsC.ManyteachersandstudentsD.Manywindowsanddoors56-3.Wherewillstudentsbeabletoborrowbooks?A.FromtheteacherB.FromthelibraryC.FromtheschoolofficeD.Fromtheschoolstore56-4.Whatwillthelibraryalsohave?A.AquietareaforstudentstostudyB.AloudareaforstudentstoplayC.AnoisyareaforstudentstochatD.Adarkareaforstudentstosleep57.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Inthesummer,weoftengotothebeach.Thebeachisagreatplacetorelaxandhavefun.Wecanswim,playbeachvolleyball,andbuildsandcastles.Thebeachisalsoagoodplacetowatchthesunset.Thesunsetisbeautifulandpeaceful.Wealwaysspendalotoftimeatthebeachinthesummer.57-1.Wheredotheyoftengointhesummer?A.TothebeachB.TothemountainsC.TothecityD.Totheforest57-2.Whatcantheydoatthebeach?A.Swim,playbeachvolleyball,andbuildsandcastlesB.Sleep,eat,anddrinkC.Work,study,andexerciseD.Dance,sing,andplaymusic57-3.Whatisthebeachagoodplacefor?A.RelaxingandhavingfunB.WorkingandstudyingC.SleepingandeatingD.Dancingandsinging57-4.Whatcantheydoatthebeachintheevening?A.WatchthesunsetB.WatchthesunriseC.WatchthemoonD.Watchthestars六、写作（共10分）58.Writeashortpassagedescribingyourfavoriteholiday.Includethereasonwhyitisyourfavoriteandwhatyouliketododuringtheholiday.(100words)本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.B.went解析：根据句意，描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。2.A.How解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用how。3.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是具体信息，所以用what。4.A.Where解析：根据句意，询问的是地点，所以用where。5.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用what。6.A.How解析：根据句意，询问的是方式或方法，所以用how。7.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是具体信息，所以用what。8.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用what。9.A.How解析：根据句意，询问的是方式或方法，所以用how。10.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是具体信息，所以用what。11.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用what。12.A.How解析：根据句意，询问的是方式或方法，所以用how。13.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是具体信息，所以用what。14.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用what。15.A.How解析：根据句意，询问的是方式或方法，所以用how。16.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是具体信息，所以用what。17.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用what。18.A.How解析：根据句意，询问的是方式或方法，所以用how。19.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是具体信息，所以用what。20.A.What解析：根据句意，询问的是对某事物的看法，所以用what。二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）21.B.wantedto解析：根据句意，描述的是想要帮助，所以用一般过去时。22.A.saw解析：根据句意，描述的是看到，所以用一般过去时。23.C.pickedup解析：根据句意，描述的是捡起，所以用pickup。24.A.and解析：根据句意，连接两个并列的动作，所以用and。25.A.checked解析：根据句意，描述的是检查，所以用一般过去时。26.A.gave解析：根据句意，描述的是给予，所以用一般过去时。27.C.thankedfor解析：根据句意，表示感谢，所以用thankfor。28.B.Tom's解析：根据句意，表示Tom的，所以用Tom's。29.A.said解析：根据句意，描述的是说，所以用一般过去时。30.A.was解析：根据句意，描述的是是，所以用一般过去时。31.D.Thanked解析：根据句意，表示感谢，所以用过去分词形式。32.A.you解析：根据句意，表示你，所以用you。33.A.are解析：根据句意，表示是，所以用are。34.A.for解析：根据句意，表示为了，所以用for。35.B.us'解析：根据句意，表示我们的，所以用us'。36.D.Thanked解析：根据句意，表示感谢，所以用过去分词形式。37.A.you解析：根据句意，表示你，所以用you。38.A.are解析：根据句意，表示是，所以用are。39.A.for解析：根据句意，表示为了，所以用for。40.B.us'解析：根据句意，表示我们的，所以用us'。三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）41-1.B.Basketball解析：根据文章内容，Alice最喜欢的运动是篮球。41-2.B.Everyweekend解析：根据文章内容，Alice每周周末都打篮球。41-3.A.Readbooks解析：根据文章内容，Alice打完篮球后会读书。41-4.A."HarryPotter"解析：根据文章内容，Alice最喜欢的书是《哈利·波特》。41-5.D.Itisabookaboutadventure解析：根据文章内容，Alice认为《哈利·波特》是一本很有趣的书，所以答案是关于冒险的。42-1.A.WatchingEnglishmovies,readingEnglishbooks,andpracticingspeakingEnglish解析：根据文章内容，提到了这三种学习英语的方法。42-2.A.ToimproveyourEnglishskills解析：根据文章内容，每天练习是为了提高英语技能。42-3.A.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish解析：根据文章内容，提到了学习英语的多种方法。43-1.B.Dog解析：根据文章内容，作者最喜欢的动物是狗。43-2.A.Theyareverysmartandloyal解析：根据文章内容，作者喜欢狗是因为它们聪明和忠诚。43-3.A.Max解析：根据文章内容，作者提到的狗的名字是Max。43-4.A.Goldenretriever解析：根据文章内容，Max是一只金毛寻回犬。43-5.A.Playwithhim解析：根据文章内容，作者喜欢和Max一起玩。44-1.C.Horsesandcarriages解析：根据文章内容，过去人们乘坐马车旅行。44-2.A.Theyarefasterandmoreconvenient解析：根据文章内容，汽车和公交车更快、更方便。44-3.A.Electriccarsandbicycles解析：根据文章内容，未来人们可能会使用电动汽车和自行车。44-4.A.Theyproducelesspoll