2026年人教版七年级英语上册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年人教版七年级英语上册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（20分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。

(1)A.Aredpen

B.Abluepen

C.Ablackpen

(2)A.Heismybrother.

B.Heismyfather.

C.Heismyfriend.

(3)A.Yes,Ido.

B.No,Idon’t.

C.Yes,Ihave.

(4)A.Shelikesapples.

B.Shelikesbananas.

C.Shelikesoranges.

(5)A.Bybike

B.Onfoot

C.Bycar答案：CBBBA

解析：

1.C.Ablackpen—听对话中提到“blackpen”，对应图片C。

2.B.Heismyfather—对话中说“father”，对应图片B。

3.B.No,Idon’t—对话中问“doyouhaveaball?”，回答是“No”，所以选B。

4.B.Shelikesbananas—对话中说“shelikesbananas”，对应选项B。

5.A.Bybike—对话中说“bybike”，对应选项A。2、听长对话选答案（5分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

(1)Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

(2)WhatdoesTomlike?

A.Apples

B.Bananas

C.Oranges

(3)DoesMaryhaveabrother?

A.Yes,shehas.

B.No,shedoesn’t.

C.Idon’tknow.

(4)Whatdoestheboythinkoffootball?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Heisnotsure.

(5)Whereisthepencil?

A.Onthedesk.

B.Inthebag.

C.Underthechair.答案：ABBAC

解析：

1.A.Three—对话中提到“Therearethreepeopleinthefamily.”

2.B.Bananas—对话中说“Marylikesbananas.”

3.B.No,shedoesn’t—对话中说“shedoesn’thaveabrother.”

4.A.Helikesitverymuch—对话中说“Helikesfootballverymuch.”

5.C.Underthechair—对话中说“thepencilisunderthechair.”3、听短文填空（5分）

听短文，根据所听内容填空（每空1分，共5分）。

MynameisLucy.IamfromtheUK.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrother’snameisTomandmysister’snameisJenny.Wehaveadogandacat.Ourdogisblackandourcatiswhite.Wegotoschoolbybus.WehaveEnglish,math,andscienceatschool.__________isfromtheUK.

Lucyhasa________andasister.

Theirdogis________andthecatis________.

They________toschool.

Theyhave________,math,andscienceatschool.答案：Lucy,brother,black,white,go,English

解析：

(1)第一段明确提到“MynameisLucy.IamfromtheUK.”

(2)“Ihaveabrotherandasister.”

(3)“Ourdogisblackandourcatiswhite.”

(4)“Wegotoschoolbybus.”

(5)“WehaveEnglish,math,andscienceatschool.”4、听短文回答问题（5分）

听短文，回答问题。

(1)WhatcolorisTom’sbook?

(2)DoesTomhaveapen?

(3)HowmanyfriendsdoesTomhave?

(4)WhatistheEnglishfor“mycousin”?

(5)WhatdoesTomlike?答案：(1)Green(2)Yes,hedoes.(3)Two(4)mycousin(5)Soccerball

解析：

(1)短文中明确提到“Tom’sbookisgreen.”

(2)“DoesTomhaveapen?”，回答是“Yes.”

(3)“Hehastwofriends.”

(4)“mycousin”是短文中提到的。

(5)“Tomlikessoccerball.”二、基础知识运用（30分）5、单项选择（15分）

(1)Ihavea_______anda_______.

A.pencil,book

B.pen,pencil

C.ruler,notebookThisis_______pen.

A.my

B.mine

C.IDoyouhavea_______?

A.soccerballs

B.soccerball

C.sockballShe_______anorange.

A.has

B.have

C.isWhereisyour_______?

A.key

B.keys

C.keying_______abrother.

A.Hehas

B.Hehave

C.HehasShelikes_______verymuch.

A.banana

B.bananas

C.banana’sMyfatherisa_______.

A.cook

B.teacher

C.doctorDon’t_______intheclassroom.

A.eat

B.eats

C.eatingIam_______toschoolbybus.

A.getting

B.go

C.goesWhattime_______yougetup?

A.do

B.does

C.areTheydon’tlike_______becausetheyaretoosour.

A.oranges

B.bananas

C.applesMybrotherandIare_______thesamefamily.

A.in

B.on

C.atLet’s_______.

A.playfootball

B.playsfootball

C.playingfootballHelikesplaying_______.

A.violin

B.violins

C.aviolin答案：AABAAABCAAAAAAA

解析：

(1)两个可数名词，用复数形式：pencil,book—A

(2)物主代词：thisismypen—A

(3)have后面接单数或不可数名词：soccerball—B

(4)主语是she，动词用has—A

(5)位置形容词：yourkey—A

(6)主语是he，动词用has—A

(7)like后面接复数：bananas—B

(8)职业名词：doctor—C

(9)祈使句：don’teat—A

(10)现在进行时：amgetting—A

(11)一般疑问句：doyouget—A

(12)不可数名词：oranges—A

(13)inthesamefamily—A

(14)Let’splayfootball—A

(15)violins是复数：violin复数是violins—A6、完形填空（15分）

Mr.

Smithisateacher.Hehasasonandadaughter.Hissonisinthelibrary.Hisdaughterisinthekitchen._______(1)areonthetable.Thelibraryisnexttothekitchen.Thetableisinthekitchen.Thesonisreadingabook.Thedaughteriseatinganapple.Theteacherisinthelivingroom.HeiswatchingTV.A.They

B.Their

C.ThemA.Thebookoftheson

B.Thebookandtheapple

C.TheappleandthebookA.Thelibraryisnexttothekitchen.

B.Thelibraryisnexttothelivingroom.

C.Thekitchenisnexttothelibrary.A.Thetableisinthelivingroom.

B.Thetableisinthekitchen.

C.Thetableisinthebedroom.A.Thesonisreadinganapple.

B.Thesonisreadingabook.

C.Thesoniseatingabook.A.Theteacherisinthekitchen.

B.Theteacherisinthelibrary.

C.Theteacherisinthelivingroom.A.HeiswatchingaTV.

B.HeiswatchingTV.

C.HeiswatchingtheTV.A.Hissonanddaughterareinthehouse.

B.Hissonanddaughterareinthelibrary.

C.Hissonanddaughterareinthekitchen.A.HeiswatchingaTV.

B.HeiswatchinganTV.

C.HeiswatchingtheTV.A.Thesoniseatingabook.

B.Thesoniseatinganapple.

C.Thesoniseatingapen.A.Thedaughteriseatinganapple.

B.Thedaughteriseatingabanana.

C.Thedaughteriseatingaball.A.TheteacheriswatchingtheTV.

B.TheteacheriswatchingaTV.

C.TheteacheriswatchinganTV.A.Thedaughterisinthekitchen.

B.Thedaughterisinthelibrary.

C.Thedaughterisinthelivingroom.A.Thetableisinthelivingroom.

B.Thetableisinthekitchen.

C.Thetableisinthebedroom.A.Theteacherandthesonareinthelivingroom.

B.Theteacherandthedaughterareinthelivingroom.

C.Theteacherandthesonanddaughterareinthelivingroom.答案：BBABBCCAABABBBC

解析：

(1)Theirareonthetable—B

(2)Thebookandtheapple—B

(3)Thelibraryisnexttothekitchen—A

(4)Thetableisinthekitchen—B

(5)Thesonisreadingabook—B

(6)Theteacherisinthelivingroom—C

(7)HeiswatchingTV—B

(8)Hissonanddaughterareinthehouse—A

(9)HeiswatchingtheTV—B

(10)Thesoniseatinganapple—B

(11)Thedaughteriseatinganapple—A

(12)TheteacheriswatchingtheTV—C

(13)Thedaughterisinthekitchen—A

(14)Thetableisinthekitchen—B

(15)Theteacherandthesonanddaughterareinthelivingroom—C三、阅读理解（40分）7、阅读选择（20分）

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.MynameisLily.Iam12yearsold.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheris10,andmysisteris8.Weareinthesameschool,butweareindifferentgrades.MybrotherisinGrade1,andmysisterisinGrade2.Welikeplayingfootballanddrawingpictures.Mybrothercanplayfootballverywell,andmysistercandrawbeautifulpictures.Weliveinasmallhouse.Myfatherisateacher,andmymotherisadoctor.WhatisLily’sbrother’sname?

A.Tom

B.John

C.NotmentionedHowoldisLily’ssister?

A.10

B.12

C.8WhatgradeisLily’sbrotherin?

A.Grade2

B.Grade1

C.Grade3WhatdoesLily’ssisterlikedoing?

A.Drawing

B.Playingfootball

C.SingingWhatdoesLily’smotherdo?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Astudent答案：CCBAB

解析：

(1)文中没有提到她哥哥的名字—C

(2)Lily’ssisteris8—C

(3)Lily’sbrotherisinGrade1—B

(4)Hersisterlikesdrawing—A

(5)Hermotherisadoctor—B8、任务型阅读（10分）

Readthepassageandcompletetheinformation.Peterisastudent.Heis13yearsold.Hehasabrotherandasister.Hisbrotheris15andhissisteris11.Theygotoschoolbybike.TheyhaveEnglish,math,andscienceatschool.Peterlikesplayingfootball,buthisbrotherlikesplayingbasketball.Hissisterlikesdrawing.Theyareinthesameschool.Theyhavedifferentsubjects.Peterlikessports,buthissisterlikesart.Peteris_______yearsold.

Hisbrotheris_______.

Theygotoschoolby_______.

Theyhave_______,math,andscience.

Peterlikesplaying_______.

Hisbrotherlikesplaying_______.

Hissisterlikesdrawing.

Theyareinthe_______school.

Peterlikessports,buthissisterlikes_______.

Theyhavedifferent_______.答案：(1)13(2)15(3)bike(4)English(5)football(6)basketball(7)drawing(8)same(9)art(10)subjects

解析：

根据文章内容逐一填空，如：Peteris13yearsold,hisbrotheris15,theygotoschoolbybike,theyhaveEnglish,math,andscience,etc.9、信息匹配（10分）

Readthefollowinginformationandmatchthepeoplewiththedescriptions.People:

A.Tom

B.Mary

C.JohnDescriptions:

(1)Heis15andlikesplayingbasketball.

(2)Shelikesdrawingverymuch.

(3)Heistheoldestbrother.

(4)Shehasasister.

(5)HecanspeakEnglish.答案：(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C

解析：

(1)Tomis15andlikesbasketball—A

(2)Marylikesdrawing—B

(3)Tomistheoldestbrother—A

(4)Maryhasasister—B

(5)JohncanspeakEnglish—C四、写作（30分）10、单词拼写（5分）