2025年重庆市中考英语专项练习题-阅读理解

2025年重庆市中考英语专项练习题--阅读理解前言阅读理解在中考英语中占据举足轻重的地位，它不仅考察学生对语言文字的理解能力，更检验其逻辑思维、信息筛选及综合应用能力。本专项练习旨在通过精选贴近中考难度与话题的文章，帮助同学们熟悉题型，掌握解题技巧，提升阅读效率与准确率。请同学们在规定时间内完成以下练习，并认真对照解析，总结经验。Passage1DigitalReading:ANewTrendAnotherbenefitisinteractivity.Manydigitalreadingplatformsofferfeatureslikehighlightingtext,takingnotes,orsearchingfordefinitionsinstantly.Thiscanenhancethereadingexperienceandmakelearningmoreefficient.Additionally,digitalmaterialsareoftenupdatedmorequicklythanprintedbooks,keepingreadersinformedaboutthelatestdevelopments.However,digitalreadingalsohasitschallenges.Somepeoplefindithardertoconcentratewhenreadingonscreens.Thepresenceofnotifications,emails,andotherappscaneasilydistractreaders.Moreover,staringatascreenforalongtimemaycauseeyestrainandfatigue.There'salsoconcernthattheabundanceofinformationonlinecanleadtosuperficialreading,wherepeopleskimthroughcontentwithoutdeepunderstanding.So,isdigitalreadinggoodorbad?Theanswerisn'tsimple.Itdependsonhowweuseit.Digitalreadingprovideseasyaccesstoinformationandcanbeagreattoolforlearningandentertainment.Butit'simportanttodevelopgoodreadinghabits,suchasfocusingonthecontent,takingtimetoreflect,andbalancingdigitalreadingwithtraditionalprintreading.Afterall,thegoalofreading,whetherdigitalorprint,istogainknowledge,broadenhorizons,andenjoythejourneyofdiscovery.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Thedefinitionandformsofdigitalreading.B.Thepopularityofdigitalreadingamongyoungpeople.C.Theadvantagesofreadingonmobilephones.D.Thedifferencebetweene-booksandprintedbooks.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofdigitalreading?A.Convenienceincarryingandaccessingmaterials.B.Interactivefeaturesthataidlearning.C.Fasterupdatesofcontent.3.Theunderlinedword"superficial"inparagraph4probablymeans______.A.deepandthoroughB.shallowandnotdeepC.quickandefficientD.slowandcareful4.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatweshould______.A.onlyreadprintedbooksfordeepunderstandingB.abandondigitalreadingduetoitsmanydisadvantagesC.usedigitalreadingwiselyanddevelopgoodhabitsD.spendmoretimeonsocialmediaforinformation5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?B.Theauthorbelievesdigitalreadingisbetterthantraditionalreading.C.People'sreadinghabitsareinfluencedbytechnologicaldevelopment.D.Youngpeoplearetheonlygroupbenefitingfromdigitalreading.---Passage2TheSilentLanguageofGesturesSmilingisoftenthoughtofasauniversalsignofhappinessorfriendliness.Whilethisislargelytrue,thecontextandmeaningcanstilldiffer.Insomecultures,peoplesmilemorefrequently,evenatstrangers,asageneralsignofgoodwill.Inothers,asmilemightbereservedforclosefriendsandfamily.Additionally,insomesituations,asmilecouldindicateembarrassmentornervousnessratherthanpurehappiness.Questions:6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhybodylanguageismoreimportantthanwords.B.TodescribedifferentgesturesusedinWesterncultures.C.Tohighlighttheimportanceofunderstandingculturaldifferencesinbodylanguage.D.Toteachreadershowtousegesturestoshowrespect.7.Inwhichcountrymightaside-to-sideheadshakemean"yes"?A.ChinaB.IndiaC.TheUnitedStatesD.France8.The"thumbsup"gestureisconsideredoffensivein______.A.IranB.theUnitedStatesC.mostofEuropeD.China9.Accordingtothepassage,prolongedeyecontactisNOTalwaysasignof______.A.honestyB.confidenceC.respectD.rudeness10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Noddingtheheadalwaysmeans"yes"aroundtheworld.B.Smilinghasthesamemeaninginallculturalcontexts.C.Bodylanguageincludesgestures,facialexpressions,andposture.D.EyecontactisnotimportantinEasternAsiancultures.---答案与解析Passage1:DigitalReading:ANewTrend1.A解析：第二段首先定义了什么是数字阅读（Digitalreadingrefersto...），然后列举了其多种形式（e-books,articles,blogs,socialmediaposts,messages）。因此，该段主要介绍了数字阅读的定义和形式。2.D解析：文章第三段提到了数字阅读的便利性（convenience）、互动性（interactivity）以及内容更新快（updatedmorequickly）。第四段则指出数字阅读可能导致眼睛疲劳（eyestrain），因此D选项“与纸质阅读相比减少眼睛疲劳”并未被提及为优势，反而可能是劣势。3.B解析：根据上下文，"superficialreading"后面紧跟着解释"withoutdeepunderstanding"（没有深入理解），因此"superficial"的意思应为“肤浅的，不深入的”，即B选项。4.C解析：文章最后一段明确指出"it'simportanttodevelopgoodreadinghabits...balancingdigitalreadingwithtraditionalprintreading"，表明作者建议明智地使用数字阅读并养成良好习惯，故选C。5.C解析：文章开头提到"thewaywereadischanging"是由于智能手机、平板电脑等的兴起，由此可推断出人们的阅读习惯受到科技发展的影响。A选项“完全取代”过于绝对；B选项作者并未表明数字阅读更好；D选项“唯一群体”与原文"especiallyamongyoungpeople"不符。Passage2:TheSilentLanguageofGestures6.C解析：文章通过介绍不同文化中手势、眼神交流、微笑等肢体语言的差异，强调了理解这些差异的重要性，以避免误解并建立更好的联系。因此，其主要目的是强调理解肢体语言中文化差异的重要性。7.B解析：根据第二段"incountrieslikeIndia,Pakistan,andBangladesh,thisgesture(shakingtheheadfromsidetoside)mightindicateagreementorunderstanding."可知在印度，摇头可能表示“是”。8.A解析：第三段明确指出"incountriessuchasIran,Iraq,andAfghanistan,thethumbs-upgestureisconsideredoffensive."9.D解析：第四段提到在西方社会，持续的眼神交流通常被视为诚实、自信和尊重的标志；而在一些东亚文化中，可能被视为粗鲁。题