小学英语一般过去时练习题

小学英语一般过去时练习题亲爱的同学们，一般过去时是我们英语学习中非常重要的一个时态，它帮助我们描述过去发生的事情。掌握好一般过去时，能让我们更流利地讲述过去的经历和故事。下面这份练习题，希望能帮助大家巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，让我们一起开始吧！一、核心概念回顾与要点提示在开始练习之前，让我们快速回顾一下一般过去时的核心知识：*定义：表示在过去某个时间点发生的动作或存在的状态。*常用时间状语：yesterday(昨天),lastnight(昨晚),lastweek(上周),lastyear(去年),twodaysago(两天前),in2020(在2020年，注意：此处年份仅为举例，实际运用中请根据具体情况替换)等。*动词变化：*规则动词：在词尾加"-ed"。*清辅音后读/t/，如worked,helped。*浊辅音和元音后读/d/，如played,listened。*以"t"或"d"结尾的动词后读/id/，如wanted,needed。*特殊变化：以"e"结尾的动词加"d"(liked,lived)；以辅音字母加"y"结尾的动词，变"y"为"i"加"ed"(studied,cried)；以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写该辅音字母加"ed"(stopped,dropped)。*不规则动词：需要特殊记忆，如go-went,eat-ate,see-saw,do-did,is/am-was,are-were,have-had,say-said,get-got,make-made,take-took等。二、分层练习题（一）写出下列动词的过去式(基础巩固)请写出下列规则动词和不规则动词的过去式形式。1.play-______2.watch-______3.listen-______4.like-______5.study-______6.stop-______7.go-______8.eat-______9.see-______10.do-______11.is/am-______12.are-______13.have-______14.say-______15.get-______（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空(情境运用)请根据句子意思，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整。1.I______(play)basketballwithmyfriendsyesterdayafternoon.2.She______(watch)acartoonlastnight.3.They______(listen)tomusicintheclassroomyesterday.4.Mymother______(cook)adeliciousdinnerforusyesterday.5.Tom______(study)Englishhardlastweek.6.We______(go)totheparklastSunday.7.He______(eat)anapplethismorning.(提示：thismorning如果现在已经过了上午，也用过去时)8.She______(see)abigdoginthestreetyesterday.9.They______(be)happyatthepartylastnight.10.I______(have)agoodtimewithmyfamilylastweekend.（三）选择填空(综合辨析)从A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfather______toworkbybikeyesterday.A.goB.goesC.went2.They______TVathomelastSaturdayevening.A.watchB.watchedC.watches3.-______youatschoolyesterday?No,I______.Iwasathome.A.Are,amnotB.Were,wasn'tC.Was,weren't4.She______somebooksfromthelibrarytwodaysago.A.borrowB.borrowsC.borrowed5.He______uplatethismorning,sohemissedthebus.A.getB.getsC.got（四）句型转换(句式变换)按要求改写下列句子。1.Tomplayedfootballyesterday.(改为否定句)Tom____________footballyesterday.2.TheywenttothezoolastSunday.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)______they______tothezoolastSunday?Yes,____________.3.Shecleanedherroomlastnight.(对划线部分提问，划线部分：cleanedherroom)____________she______lastnight?4.Iwasintheclassroomjustnow.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)____________intheclassroomjustnow?No,____________.（五）阅读理解与动词填空(语篇运用)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内所给动词的适当形式。Yesterday______(be)Sunday.It______(be)asunnyday.I______(get)upatseveno'clock.Afterbreakfast,I______(go)totheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Inthepark,we______(see)manybeautifulflowers.We______(run)and______(jump)onthegrass.Wealso______(play)gamestogether.Attwelveo'clock,we______(eat)lunchinasmallrestaurantnearthepark.Thefood______(be)verydelicious.Intheafternoon,we______(read)booksinthelibrary.We______(have)agreattimeyesterday.三、参考答案与部分解析（一）写出下列动词的过去式1.played2.watched3.listened4.liked5.studied6.stopped7.went8.ate9.saw10.did11.was12.were13.had14.said15.got（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.played2.watched3.listened4.cooked5.studied6.went7.ate8.saw9.were10.had(解析：这些题目主要考察动词过去式的基本运用，注意结合句子中的时间状语判断时态。)（三）选择填空1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C(解析：第3题，you搭配的be动词过去式是were；I搭配的be动词过去式否定是wasn't。)（四）句型转换1.didn'tplay2.Did,go;theydid3.Whatdid,do4.Wereyou;Iwasn't(解析：变否定句和疑问句时，规则动词借助助动词did，后面动词用原形；be动词的过去式直接变否定和疑问。)（五）阅读理解与动词填空was,was,got,went,saw,ran,jumped,played,ate,was,read,had(解析：这篇短文整体描述的是昨天发生的事情，因此所有动词都应使用过去式。注意"read"的过去式和原形拼写相同，但发音不同。)四、学习建议*多读多背：熟记规则动词的变化规则和常见不规则动词的过去式。可以