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2026年英语四六级翻译与写作专项练习题集写作部分(共2题,每题15分)题目1(15分):Title:TheImportanceofCulturalExchangeinaGlobalizedWorldPrompt:Inrecentyears,culturalexchangeprogramshavebecomeincreasinglypopularworldwide.Theseprogramsallowpeoplefromdifferentcountriestolearnabouteachother'straditions,languages,andvalues.However,somearguethatculturalexchangemayleadtothelossofuniqueidentities.Writeanessayofatleast150words,discussingthebenefitsandpotentialdrawbacksofculturalexchange,andexplainwhyitisstillessentialintoday'sglobalsociety.题目2(15分):Title:TheImpactofTechnologyonEducationPrompt:Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearnandteach.Fromonlinecoursestodigitaltextbooks,technologyhasmadeeducationmoreaccessibleandefficient.However,someeducatorsworrythatexcessiverelianceontechnologymayreducecriticalthinkingskills.Writeanessayofatleast150words,analyzingthepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftechnologyoneducation,andsuggestwaystomaximizeitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.翻译部分(共5题,每题5分)题目1(5分):SourceText:"Greenenergyisessentialforsustainabledevelopment.Solarandwindpowerhavegainedwidespreadattentionascleanalternativestofossilfuels.Governmentsandbusinessesareinvestingheavilyinrenewableenergyprojectstoreducecarbonemissionsandprotecttheenvironment."TranslateintoChinese:题目2(5分):SourceText:"TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemosticoniclandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersandhasbeenasymbolofChinesecivilizationforcenturies.Despiteitshistoricalsignificance,partsoftheGreatWallhavesuffereddamageduetonaturalerosionandhumaninterference."TranslateintoChinese:题目3(5分):SourceText:"Riceisthestaplefoodformorethanhalfoftheworld'spopulation.InAsia,particularlyinChina,ricecultivationhasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Thedevelopmentofhybridricevarietieshasincreasedyields,ensuringfoodsecurityformillions."TranslateintoChinese:题目4(5分):SourceText:"TheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)aimstoenhanceeconomiccooperationbetweenAsia,Europe,andAfrica.Throughinfrastructureprojectsandtradeagreements,theBRIhasfosteredconnectivityandmutualgrowth.However,challengessuchasdebtsustainabilityandenvironmentalconcernshavebeenraisedbysomecritics."TranslateintoChinese:题目5(5分):SourceText:"Chinesetraditionalmedicine(TCM)hasbeenusedforover2,000yearstotreatvariousillnesses.TCMemphasizesthebalanceofyinandyang,andcommonpracticesincludeacupuncture,herbalremedies,andtaichi.ModernresearchhasbeguntovalidatesomeTCMprinciples,leadingtoitsgrowingpopularityworldwide."TranslateintoChinese:答案与解析写作部分答案1(15分):TheImportanceofCulturalExchangeinaGlobalizedWorldCulturalexchangeprogramshavebecomeincreasinglyprevalentintoday'sinterconnectedworld,fosteringmutualunderstandingandcooperationbetweennations.Whilesomearguethatsuchprogramsmaydiluteuniqueculturalidentities,Ibelievetheirbenefitsfaroutweighthedrawbacks.Ontheonehand,culturalexchangepromotesdiversityandinclusivity.Whenpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsinteract,theygainexposuretonewideas,traditions,andperspectives.Forexample,study-abroadprogramsallowstudentstoexperienceforeigneducationsystems,whichbroadenstheirhorizonsandenhancestheiradaptability.Additionally,culturalexchangecanstrengtheninternationalrelations.Throughjointartisticperformances,culinaryfestivals,andacademiccollaborations,countriesbuildbridgesoffriendshipandreducemisunderstandings.Ontheotherhand,criticsworrythatculturalexchangemayleadtothehomogenizationofcultures.Ifdominantculturesovershadowlocaltraditions,uniqueidentitiesmightbelost.Forinstance,fast-foodchainsandglobalmediacanovershadowtraditionalcuisinesandcustoms.However,thiscanbemitigatedbypromotingbalancedexchange,wherebothculturesarerespectedandpreserved.Inconclusion,whileculturalexchangemayposechallenges,itsimportanceinaglobalizedworldcannotbeoverstated.Byfosteringmutualrespectandunderstanding,suchprogramscontributetoamoreharmoniousandinterconnectedsociety.Governmentsandorganizationsshouldcontinuetosupportculturalexchangeinitiativestoensurethatdiversityiscelebratedratherthanthreatened.解析:-结构清晰,包含引言、主体段落和结论。-正反论证均衡,论据具体(如留学、艺术合作)。-语言流畅,用词准确(如"broadenstheirhorizons,""strengtheninternationalrelations")。答案2(15分):TheImpactofTechnologyonEducationTechnologyhastransformedtheeducationlandscape,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Whiledigitaltoolshavemadelearningmoreaccessible,excessiverelianceontechnologymayhindercriticalthinking.Thisessaywillanalyzethedualimpactoftechnologyoneducationandproposewaystooptimizeitsbenefits.Onthepositiveside,technologyhasrevolutionizedteachingandlearning.Onlineplatformsprovideresourceslikedigitaltextbooks,videolectures,andinteractivesimulations,makingeducationmoreengaging.Forinstance,virtualreality(VR)allowsmedicalstudentstopracticesurgeriesinarisk-freeenvironment.Moreover,technologyenablespersonalizedlearning,asAI-poweredtoolsadapttostudents'individualneeds.Thishelpsaddressgapsinknowledgeandimprovesretentionrates.However,criticsarguethattechnologymayfosterpassivelearning.WhenstudentsrelyonsearchenginesorAItoanswerquestions,theymayneglectdeepthinking.Additionally,digitaldistractionslikesocialmediacandisruptconcentration.Tomitigatetheseissues,educatorsshouldstrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandtraditionalmethods.Forexample,incorporatinggroupdiscussionsandhands-onactivitiescanencourageactiveparticipation.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyhasimmensepotentialtoenhanceeducation,itsmisusecanbedetrimental.Byusingdigitaltoolswiselyandcombiningthemwithcriticalthinkingexercises,wecanharnesstechnology'spowertocreateamoreeffectiveandinclusivelearningenvironment.解析:-论点明确,对比分析合理。-具体案例支撑(如VR手术模拟、AI个性化学习)。-提出解决方案,体现实用性和前瞻性。翻译部分答案1(5分):"绿色能源对可持续发展至关重要。太阳能和风能作为清洁替代化石燃料的能源,已获得广泛关注。政府和企业正大力投资可再生能源项目,以减少碳排放并保护环境。"解析:-准确传达"greenenergy,""renewableenergy,""
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