2026年大学英语四六级考试听力与口语训练题集

2026年大学英语四六级考试听力与口语训练题集一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）题型说明：本部分为短对话或长对话理解题，每题含一段对话和一至两个问题，考生需根据对话内容回答问题。1.（2分）对话内容：A:Haveyoufinishedyourpresentationdraft?B:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonthedataanalysispart.It'squitetime-consuming.A:Whydon'tyouaskLiWeiforhelp?He'sreallygoodatstatistics.B:That'sagoodidea.I'llgivehimacall.问题：WhatdoesBplantodonext?选项：A.Finishthepresentationimmediately.B.AskLiWeiforhelpwithstatistics.C.Delaythepresentationbecauseofdataissues.D.Giveupthepresentationasit'stoodifficult.答案：B解析：对话中B提到数据部分耗时较长，A建议找LiWei帮忙，B同意了，因此B计划向LiWei求助。2.（2分）对话内容：A:Iheardyou'reapplyingforthemarketinginternshipatTechCorp.B:Yes,Iam.Butthecompetitionisfierce.A:Haveyoupreparedthecasestudytheyaskedfor?B:Notyet.Ineedtoreviewthecompany'srecentcampaigns.A:Maybeyoushouldfocusonthatfirst.问题：WhatisBcurrentlydoing?选项：A.Submittingtheinternshipapplication.B.PreparingacasestudyforTechCorp.C.Reviewingjobinterviewtips.D.Workingonadifferentproject.答案：B解析：B明确提到正在准备TechCorp要求的研究案例，因此选项B正确。3.（2分）对话内容：A:Thecampusbookstoreishavingasalethisweekend.B:Really?Whataretheyselling?A:Everything—textbooks,notebooks,andevensomeusedelectronics.B:Great!Ineedtobuyanewlaptop.A:Metoo.ButI'mworriedthey'llrunoutofstock.问题：WhatwillAprobablydonext?选项：A.Buyalaptopimmediately.B.Waituntilthesaleendstoshop.C.Gotothebookstorethisweekend.D.Checkonlineforbetterdeals.答案：C解析：A和B都提到需要购买物品，且A表示担心缺货，因此最可能的选择是尽快去书店。4.（2分）对话内容：A:HaveyouseenProfessorWang'sofficehours?B:Yes,she'savailableeveryTuesdayandThursday.A:That'sgoodbecauseIneedhelpwithmythesis.B:Whatpartareyoustrugglingwith?Theliteraturerevieworthemethodology?A:Themethodology.I'mnotsurehowtodesigntheexperiment.B:Maybeyoushouldattendherworkshopnextweek.问题：WhatproblemdoesAhavewiththeirthesis?选项：A.Difficultywritingtheintroduction.B.Uncertaintyaboutthemethodology.C.Toomuchresearchmaterialtoread.D.Problemswiththestatisticalanalysis.答案：B解析：A明确提到实验设计（方法论）方面遇到困难，因此选项B正确。5.（2分）对话内容：A:I'mthinkingofjoiningthedebateclub,butI'mnervousaboutpublicspeaking.B:Don'tworry.Everyonestartswiththesamefear.A:So,howcanIimprovemyskills?B:Practicemakesperfect.Attendthetrainingsessionsandjoinmockdebates.A:Thatsoundshelpful.I'llgiveitatry.问题：WhatadvicedoesBgiveA?选项：A.Avoidpublicspeakingtostaycomfortable.B.Jointheclubwithoutpracticing.C.Attendtrainingsessionsandparticipateindebates.D.Askaprofessionalspeakerforhelp.答案：C解析：B建议A通过参加培训和模拟辩论来提升能力，因此选项C正确。6.（2分）对话内容：A:Didyoucatchthenewsaboutthecampusshuttleservice?B:Yes,they'rechangingtheroutestoreducetrafficcongestion.A:That'sgood.IusuallytakeRoute3toclass.B:Butnowit'llpassbythelibraryinstead.A:That'sapity.Ineedtogotothelibrarymoreoften.问题：Howwilltheshuttleservicechange?选项：A.Thefrequencyoftherouteswillincrease.B.Therouteswillbeshortertosavetime.C.Route3willnolongerservethelibrary.D.Theshuttlewillstopatthelibrarymoreoften.答案：D解析：B明确提到路线调整后会在图书馆停靠，因此选项D正确。7.（2分）对话内容：A:I'mplanningtostudyabroadnextyear.Anyrecommendations?B:Europeisgreat,butthecostishigh.A:WhataboutAsia?CountrieslikeJapanorSouthKoreahavegoodprograms.B:Yes,they'reaffordableandthecultureisinteresting.A:I'lllookintoit.Thankyou!问题：WhatareAandBdiscussing?选项：A.Anewcampusevent.B.Studyabroadopportunities.C.Jobapplicationsforinternships.D.Travelplansforsummerbreak.答案：B解析：对话从头到尾围绕出国留学展开，因此选项B正确。8.（2分）对话内容：A:Ican'tbelievetheexamistomorrow.Ihaven'tstudiedmuch.B:Don'tpanic.Justreviewthekeyconcepts.A:ButIstilldon'tknowhowtosolvetheproblemsinChapter5.B:AskZhangWei.He'sreallygoodatmath.A:Okay,I'lltrythat.问题：WhatdoesAneedhelpwith?选项：A.Writingaresearchpaper.B.SolvingmathproblemsinChapter5.C.Preparingforahistoryexam.D.Understandingasciencelabreport.答案：B解析：A明确提到Chapter5的数学问题，因此选项B正确。9.（2分）对话内容：A:Theuniversityisorganizingavolunteertriptoaruralareanextmonth.B:Thatsoundsmeaningful.I'vebeenwantingtodocommunityservice.A:Butitrequiresstayinginaremotevillageforaweek.B:I'mnotsureifIcantaketimeoffwork.A:Maybetalktoyouremployer?Theymightsupportit.问题：WhatareAandBconsidering?选项：A.Abusinessconference.B.Avolunteertriptoaruralarea.C.Acampusjobopportunity.D.Asummerstudyabroadprogram.答案：B解析：对话明确提到去偏远乡村做志愿者，因此选项B正确。10.（2分）对话内容：A:Didyouhearaboutthecampuslibraryrenovation?B:Yes,they'readdingmorestudyspacesanddigitalresources.A:That'sgreat.Ioftenstruggletofindaquietplacetowork.B:Butthey'reclosingthebuildingforsixmonths.A:That'salongtimetowait.问题：Whatisthelibrarycurrentlydoing?选项：A.Expandingtoincludeacafé.B.Undergoingrenovation.C.Movingtoanewlocation.D.Offeringfreetutoringservices.答案：B解析：B提到图书馆正在扩建和数字化，但建筑封闭六个月，因此正在进行改造。二、口语表达（共5题，每题4分，总分20分）题型说明：本部分为简短发言题，考生需根据提示信息就校园生活、社会热点或个人经历发表看法。1.（4分）提示：Someuniversitiesrequirestudentstocompletecommunityservicehoursaspartoftheirdegree.Doyouthinkthisisagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?参考回答：Yes,Ibelieveit'sbeneficial.Communityservicehelpsstudentsdevelopempathyandpracticalskills.Forexample,volunteeringatalocalschoolcanimproveleadershipabilities.Moreover,itfostersasenseofresponsibilitytowardsociety.However,thehoursshouldbereasonabletoavoidaddingunnecessarypressure.2.（4分）提示：Manystudentsusesocialmediatosharenewsaboutcampusevents.Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?参考回答：Ithinkit'spositivebecausesocialmediamakesinformationaccessible.Forinstance,clubscanpromoteactivitiestoawideraudience.Butthere'sariskoffakenewsordistractions.Schoolsshouldencourageresponsiblesharing.Personalaccountsshouldalsobalancefunwithacademicupdates.3.（4分）提示：Describeatimeyouovercameachallengeinyourstudies.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?参考回答：Once,Istruggledwithastatisticscourse.IrealizedIneededadifferentapproach,soIjoinedastudygroup.Thecollaborationhelpedmeunderstandconceptsbetter.Ilearnedthatteamworkandpersistencearekey.Now,Ialwaysseekhelpearlywhenfacingdifficulties.4.（4分）提示：Somestudentspreferonlineclasses,whileothersprefertraditionalones.Whichdoyouprefer,andwhy?参考回答：Ileantowardtraditionalclassesbecauseface-to-faceinteractionismoreengaging.Forexample,duri