2026年大学英语四级阅读理解预测模拟题

2026年大学英语四级阅读理解预测模拟题PartA:MatchingHeadingstoParagraphs(匹配段落标题)Instructions:Choosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelist(A-G)foreachparagraph(1-5).Eachheadingcanbeusedonlyonce,andthereisoneextraheading.(5×2=10points)Paragraph1:Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthetraditionalofficeenvironment,offeringemployeesflexibilitybutalsoposingchallengesforcompanyculture.Manyorganizationsarenowexperimentingwithhybridmodels,blendingin-personandvirtualcollaboration.Thisshifthasprompteddiscussionsabouthowtomaintainproductivityandteamcohesioninadecentralizedworkforce.Paragraph2:Culturaldifferencesplayasignificantroleinremoteworkdynamics.Forinstance,Asianteamsoftenemphasizecollectiveharmony,whileWesterncounterpartsprioritizeindividualautonomy.Misunderstandingsmayarisewhenthesecontrastingvaluesintersectduringvirtualmeetings.Companiesneedtofostercross-culturalawarenesstoensuresmoothcollaboration.Paragraph3:Thementalhealthofremoteworkershasbecomeagrowingconcern.Isolation,blurredboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,andlackofsocialinteractioncanleadtostressandburnout.Employersareencouragedtoimplementpoliciesthatsupportemployeewell-being,suchasregularvirtualteam-buildingactivities.Paragraph4:Technologicaltoolsareessentialforeffectiveremotemanagement.Projectmanagementsoftware,videoconferencingplatforms,anddigitalcollaborationtoolshavebecomeindispensable.However,relianceontechnologymayalsocreatenewissues,suchasdigitalfatigueorcybersecurityrisks.Paragraph5:Thefutureofremoteworklookspromising,withadvancementsincommunicationtechnologyandevolvingworkplacenorms.Someexpertspredictapermanenthybridworkmodel,whileothersarguethatofficeswillregaintheirprominence.Regardlessoftheoutcome,adaptabilitywillbekeyforbothemployeesandemployers.ListofHeadings:A.TheEvolutionofWorkCultureintheDigitalAgeB.TheImpactofRemoteWorkonEmployeeWell-beingC.BridgingCulturalGapsinVirtualTeamsD.TheRoleofTechnologyinRemoteCollaborationE.ChallengesandOpportunitiesofHybridWorkF.TheMentalHealthCrisisinRemoteEnvironmentsG.TheFutureofWork:HybridorReimagined?H.(ExtraHeading)PartB:MultipleChoice(多项选择题)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage1(3×2=6points)Title:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinEducationArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedtheeducationsector,offeringpersonalizedlearningexperiencesandstreamliningadministrativetasks.Adaptivelearningplatforms,poweredbyAIalgorithms,analyzestudents'performanceandadjustcontentdifficultyinreal-time.Thisapproachensuresthatlearnersreceivetailoredinstruction,addressingtheirspecificneeds.However,theintegrationofAIineducationhasraisedethicalconcerns.Criticsarguethatover-relianceonAImayleadtoalackofhumaninteraction,potentiallydiminishingtheroleofteachers.Additionally,dataprivacyissuesarisewhenstudentinformationisprocessedbyAIsystems.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIineducationareundeniable.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofadaptivelearningplatforms?A.Toreplacehumanteachersentirely.B.Topersonalizelearningexperiencesforstudents.C.Toautomateadministrativetasks.D.Tocollectstudentdataforcommercialpurposes.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernaboutAIineducation?A.Itmayreducetheneedforhumaneducators.B.Itlackstheabilitytoanalyzecomplexstudentneeds.C.Itraisesquestionsaboutdataprivacy.D.Itistooexpensivetoimplementinschools.3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofAIineducation?A.Itwillcompletelyeliminatetraditionalteachingmethods.B.Itwillbeusedalongsidehumaninstructiontoenhancelearning.C.Itwillonlybeadoptedinwealthycountries.D.Itwillfocussolelyonadministrativetasks.Passage2(3×2=6points)Title:SustainableTourisminRuralChinaRuraltourismhasgainedtractioninChinaasawaytopreserveculturalheritagewhileboostinglocaleconomies.ManyvillagesinprovinceslikeYunnanandGuizhouhavedevelopedeco-friendlytourisminitiatives,offeringvisitorsimmersiveexperienceswithoutharmingtheenvironment.Activitiessuchasorganicfarmingtours,traditionalcraftworkshops,andnaturewalkshavebecomepopular.Despiteitsbenefits,sustainableruraltourismfaceschallenges.Over-tourisminsomeareashasledtoenvironmentaldegradation,whileinadequateinfrastructurehindersdevelopment.Localcommunitiesalsostrugglewithbalancingtourismgrowthwithculturalpreservation.Toaddresstheseissues,governmentsandNGOsarepromotingresponsibletourismpractices,suchaslimitingvisitornumbersandsupportingcommunity-basedprojects.4.WhatisthemainadvantageofsustainableruraltourisminChina?A.Itgeneratessignificantrevenueforlocalgovernments.B.Ithelpsprotectnaturalandculturalresources.C.Itattractsonlyforeigntourists.D.Itreliesheavilyonmoderntechnology.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorchallengeforsustainableruraltourism?A.Lackofgovernmentsupport.B.Environmentaldamagecausedbytourism.C.Highcostsfortourists.D.Limitedculturalactivities.6.Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentopromoteresponsibletourism?A.Buildingmorehotelsinruralareas.B.Encouraginglocalbusinessestoadopteco-friendlypractices.C.Restrictingtourisminpopularvillages.D.Increasingtaxesontourists.Passage3(3×2=6points)Title:TheGlobalCoffeeTradeandSmallholderFarmersCoffeeisoneoftheworld'smosttradedcommodities,withsmallholderfarmersplayingacrucialroleinitsproduction.CountrieslikeBrazil,Vietnam,andColombiaaremajorcoffeeexporters,butthesefarmersoftenfacelowpricesandunstablemarkets.Climatechangeexacerbatestheirchallenges,withextremeweathereventsdisruptingharvests.Fairtradeinitiativeshaveemergedasasolutiontosupportsmallholderfarmers.Theseprogramsensurehigherpricesforcoffeebeansandprovideadditionalbenefitssuchashealthcareandeducation.However,fairtradecertificationscanbecostlyforfarmers,limitingtheirparticipation.Someorganizationsarenowexploringalternativemodels,suchasdirectsourcingagreementsbetweenfarmersandbuyers.7.Whatisasignificantproblemforsmallholdercoffeefarmers?A.Theylackaccesstomodernfarmingtechnology.B.Theyreceivelowpricesfortheircrops.C.Theyfacefewchallengesinproduction.D.Theyarenotinterestedinfairtradepractices.8.Howdofairtradeinitiativeshelpsmallholderfarmers?A.Theyprovidefreecoffeeseeds.B.Theyguaranteehigherincomeandcommunitysupport.C.Theyfocusonincreasinggovernmentsubsidies.D.Theyencouragelarge-scalefarming.9.Whataresomealternativesolutionsbeingconsidered?A.Increasingtaxesoncoffeeexports.B.Promotingcoffeeconsumptionindevelopedcountries.C.Establishingdirectpartnershipsbetweenfarmersandcompanies.D.Reducingtheglobaldemandforcoffee.PartC:True,False,orNotGiven(判断题)Instructions:ReadthepassageanddecidewhethereachstatementisTrue(T),False(F),orNotGiven(NG).Passage4(5×2=10points)Title:TheImportanceofDigitalLiteracyinthe21stCenturyIntoday'sdigitalage,digitalliteracyhasbecomeessentialfornavigatingthecomplexitiesofmodernlife.Individualswholackbasiccomputerskillsareatadisadvantageinthejobmarketandeverydayactivities.Schoolsareincreasinglyintegratingtechnologyintocurriculatopreparestudentsforthefuture.However,digitalliteracyisnotjustabouttechnicalskills;italsoinvolvescriticalthinkingandinformationevaluation.Misinformationspreadsrapidlyonline,makingitcrucialforpeopletodifferentiatebetweencredibleandunreliablesources.Governmentsandorganizationsarelaunchingcampaignstoimprovedigitalliteracyamongallagegroups.10.Accordingtothepassage,digitalliteracyisnecessaryforprofessionalsuccess.11.Schoolsareprimarilyfocusedonteachingcomputerprogramming.12.Thespreadofmisinformationisnotaconcerninthedigitalage.13.Governmentsaretakingstepstoenhancedigitalliteracy.14.Digitalliteracyonlyreferstotechnicalcomputerskills.15.Misinformationisamajorchallengeinthedigitalera.PartD:SummaryCompletion(段落填空)Instructions:CompletethesummarybelowusingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSfromthepassageforeachblank.Passage5(3×2=6points)Title:TheBenefitsofUrbanGreenSpacesUrbangreenspaces,suchasparksandcommunitygardens,offernumerousbenefitsforcitydwellers.Researchshowsthatexposuretonaturereducesstressandimprovesmentalhealth.Greenspacesalsoprovideopportunitiesforphysicalactivity,promotingahealthierlifestyle.Additionally,theycontributetoenvironmentalsustainabilitybyabsorbingcarbondioxideandsupportingbiodiversity.However,manycitiesstruggletoallocatelandforgreenspacesduetourbanization.Toaddressthis,somegovernmentsarepromotingverticalgardeningandrooftopfarms.Theseinnovativesolutionsallowcitiestomaximizegreenareaswithoutexpandinglanduse.Publicawarenesscampaignsarealsoencouragingresidentstoappreciateandprotecturbangreenspaces.16.Exposuretonaturecan_______mentalwell-being.17.Verticalgardeningisasolutiontolimitedurbanspace.18.Urbangreenspaceshelpin_______carbondioxide.AnswerKeyandExplanationPartA:MatchingHeadingstoParagraphs1.E2.C3.B4.D5.GExplanation:-Paragraph1(E):Discussestheshifttoremoteworkandhybridmodels.-Paragraph2(C):Focusesonculturaldifferencesinremoteteams.-Paragraph3(B):Addressesmentalhealthchallengesinremotework.-Paragraph4(D):Highlightstheroleoftechnologyin