成人高考专升本英语科目模拟试题及答案

成人高考专升本英语科目模拟试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheunderlinedword"elaborate"inthesentence"Thespeakerelaboratedonthedetailsofhisresearchproject"?A.TosummarizeB.ToexplainthoroughlyC.TocriticizeD.Toignore2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Shewrotealetteryesterday.B.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.C.Theyareplayingfootballnow.D.Hehaseatenbreakfast.3.Whatdoestheidiom"bitethebullet"mean?A.TobelazyB.TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.ToeatquicklyD.Torunaway4.Inthesentence"Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsmarketshare,"whatisthesubject?A.PlanningB.ExpandC.MarketD.Company5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Hehasfinishedhishomework.B.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforetheteacherarrived.C.Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterday.D.Hewillfinishhishomeworktomorrow.6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"October5,2023"inBritishEnglish?A.5thOctober2023B.October5th,2023C.5October2023D.2023October5th7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A.BeautifullyB.BiggerC.BrightD.Building8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttense?A.GoingB.GaveC.GoneD.Hasgone9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativedegree?A.Thiscarismorefasterthanthatone.B.Sheistallerthanme.C.Hishouseisthebiggestintheneighborhood.D.Thisbookismorebetterthanthatone.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenumber"onehundredandtwenty-three"infigures?A.123B.120-3C.100-23D.1203二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiressaysbeforesubmittingthem.2.Ifyouwantto______agoodimpression,youshoulddressneatly.3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocan______theprojectefficiently.4.Sheis______interestedinreadingbooksthanwatchingmovies.5.Thetrain______at8:00AMyesterdaymorning.6.I______tothelibraryyesterday,butIforgottotakethebook.7.Thecatissleeping______onthesofa.8.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthiscity.9.Thestudents______theirhomeworkuntilmidnightlastnight.10.Themanageraskedmeto______thereportbyFriday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"ambitious"isanadjective.()2.Thesentence"Thedogchasedtheball"isinthepassivevoice.()3.Theidiom"breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsituation.()4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.()5.InAmericanEnglish,thedate"May15,2023"iswrittenas"15thMay2023."()6.Theword"quickly"isanadjective.()7.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.()8.Thecomparativedegreeof"good"is"better."()9.Thenumber"twohundredandfifty"iswrittenas"250"infigures.()10.Theword"interest"canbebothanounandaverb.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Whatarethethreemainpartsofasentence?3.Howcanyouusethepassivevoiceinyourwriting?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteamcompletedtheprojectsuccessfully."Then,explainwhythepassivevoiceisappropriateinthiscontext.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"IfI______(have)moretime,I______(study)harder.""She______(notfinish)herworkyet,butshe______(finish)itsoon."Explaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinthesecondsentence.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Theunderlinedword"elaborate"meanstoexplainthoroughly.2.B解析：Thesentence"Thebookwaswrittenbyhim"isinthepassivevoice.3.B解析："Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.4.D解析：Thesubjectofthesentenceis"Thecompany."5.B解析：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.6.A解析：InBritishEnglish,thedateiswrittenas"5thOctober2023."7.A解析："Beautifully"isanadverb.8.D解析：Thecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttenseis"hasgone."9.B解析："Sheistallerthanme"isacorrectuseofthecomparativedegree.10.A解析：Thenumber"onehundredandtwenty-three"iswrittenas"123"infigures.二、填空题1.proofread2.make3.manage4.more5.departed6.went7.comfortably8.first9.worked10.complete三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.2.Thethreemainpartsofasentencearethesubject,verb,andobject.3.Thepassivevoicecanbeusedinwriti