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2026年大学英语四级阅读理解训练题目PartA:Matching(Matching题,共5题,每题2分,计10分)Instructions:Readthefollowingpassageandmatcheachparagraphheading(1-5)withtheappropriateparagraph(A-E).Eachparagraphheadingreferstoaspecificparagraphinthepassage.Passage:1.TheRiseofRemoteWorkTheglobalpandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework,transforminghowcompaniesoperate.Manyemployeesnowenjoytheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,whileemployersbenefitfromreducedoverheadcosts.However,challengessuchascommunicationgapsandproductivitytrackingpersist.2.TheFutureofUrbanPlanningAscitiesgrow,urbanplannersareincreasinglyfocusingonsustainability.Greenspaces,renewableenergy,andsmartinfrastructurearebecomingkeypriorities.CitieslikeCopenhagenandAmsterdamareleadingthewayineco-friendlyurbandesign.3.TheEvolutionofE-commerceOnlineshoppinghasrevolutionizedretail,withAI-drivenrecommendationsandfastdeliveryservices.Smallbusinessesareleveragingsocialmediaplatformstoreachglobalmarkets,thoughcompetitionremainsfierce.4.TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceAIisreshapingindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Whileitenhancesefficiency,ethicalconcernsaboutdataprivacyandjobdisplacementcannotbeignored.Companiesmuststrikeabalancebetweeninnovationandresponsibility.5.TheImportanceofCulturalExchangeInaconnectedworld,culturalexchangefostersmutualunderstanding.Languagelearningappsandinternationalcollaborationsaremakingiteasierforpeopletobridgeculturaldivides.Paragraphs:A.Despiteitsbenefits,remoteworkrequiresstrongorganizationalstrategiestomaintainteamcohesion.B.Urbanplannersmustalsoaddresshousingshortagesandtrafficcongestiontoensurelivability.C.E-commerceplatformsareexpectedtoexpandtheiruseofvirtualrealitytoenhanceshoppingexperiences.D.AI-drivendiagnosticshaveimprovedpatientoutcomes,butregulatoryframeworksarestillevolving.E.Culturalexchangeprogramscanbesupportedbygovernmentpoliciesandeducationalinitiatives.Questions:1.Paragraph1→______2.Paragraph2→______3.Paragraph3→______4.Paragraph4→______5.Paragraph5→______PartB:MultipleChoice(多项选择题,共10题,每题2分,计20分)Instructions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage:TheRoleofDigitalLiteracyinHigherEducationInrecentyears,digitalliteracyhasbecomeacriticalskillforuniversitystudents.Astechnologyadvances,theabilitytocriticallyevaluateonlineinformation,usedigitaltoolseffectively,andengageinethicalonlinebehaviorisnolongeroptional.Manyeducatorsarguethatdigitalliteracyshouldbeintegratedintoeverydiscipline,notjustcomputersciencecourses.Forinstance,historystudentsmustlearntodistinguishbetweenprimaryandsecondarysourcesonline,whilebusinessstudentsneedtoanalyzedatafromdigitalplatforms.However,challengesremain.Somestudentslackaccesstoreliableinternetornecessarydevices,creatingadigitaldivide.Additionally,misinformationonlinecanoverwhelmlearners,makingithardertodevelopcriticalthinkingskills.Universitiesarenowexperimentingwithworkshopsandonlineresourcestobridgethesegaps.Despitetheseissues,thefutureofhighereducationwilllikelydependonhowwellinstitutionsadapttothedigitalage.Studentswhomasterdigitalliteracywillhaveacompetitiveedgeinthejobmarket,asemployersincreasinglyvaluetech-savvycandidates.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofdigitaltechnologyineducation.B.Theimportanceofdigitalliteracyinhighereducation.C.Thechallengesofremotelearninginuniversities.D.TheroleofAIinmodernclassrooms.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyisdigitalliteracyimportantforhistorystudents?A.Toimprovetheirwritingskills.B.Todifferentiatebetweenonlinesources.C.Tolearncodingforresearch.D.Toincreasetheirreadingspeed.3.Whatisamajorchallengementionedinthepassage?A.Studentsaretoofocusedonsocialmedia.B.Thelackofdigitalresourcesinuniversities.C.Thedigitaldivideamongstudents.D.Educatorsarenottech-savvyenough.4.Howareuniversitiesaddressingtheissueofmisinformation?A.Bybanningtheuseofsmartphonesinclass.B.Byofferingworkshopsoncriticalthinking.C.Byrequiringallstudentstotakeatechcourse.D.Bypartneringwithtechcompanies.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefuturejobmarket?A.Fewerjobswillrequiredigitalliteracy.B.Onlytechprofessionalswillneedtheseskills.C.Employerswillprioritizedigital-savvycandidates.D.Traditionaljobswilldisappear.6.Theword"critical"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.ImportantB.DifficultC.CarefulD.Expensive7.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutonlinesources?A.Theyarealwaysunreliable.B.Theyaremoreaccuratethanprintsources.C.Theyrequirecarefulevaluation.D.Theyareunnecessaryforresearch.8.Whydosomestudentsstrugglewithdigitalliteracy?A.Theyarenotinterestedintechnology.B.Theylackaccesstotheinternet.C.Theydislikeonlinecourses.D.Theyhavenomotivationtolearn.9.Whatisapotentialbenefitofdigitalliteracyforbusinessstudents?A.Theycanworkremotelymoreeasily.B.Theycananalyzemarkettrendsbetter.C.Theycanavoidonlinescams.D.Theycanearnmoremoney.10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouthighereducationinthefuture?A.Itwillbecomemoretraditional.B.Itwillfocusmoreondigitalskills.C.Itwillrequirelessstudentengagement.D.Itwilleliminateonlinelearning.PartC:Cloze(填空题,共10题,每题2分,计20分)Instructions:Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordfromthebox.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.Passage:TheBenefitsofSustainableLivingLately,morepeoplehavebeeninterestedin(1)livingtoprotecttheenvironment.Sustainablelivinginvolvesmakingchoicesthatreducewasteand(2)carbonemissions.Onesimplewaytostartisbyrecyclingandusingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Anotherimportantaspectis(3)energyefficiently.SwitchingtoLEDbulbsandturningofflightswhennotinusecanmakeabigdifference.Additionally,eating(4)foodandreducingmeatconsumptionhelpslowergreenhousegas(5).Supportinglocalbusinessesalsocontributestosustainability.Bybuyingfromnearbystores,you(6)transportationemissionsandhelpthelocaleconomythrive.Furthermore,plantingtreesand(7)incommunitygardenscanimproveairqualityandprovidenaturalhabitats.Finally,sustainablelivingencourages(8)tomakeenvironmentallyfriendlychoices.Whenmorepeopleadoptthesehabits,thecollectiveimpactcanleadtosignificantchanges.Inthelongrun,(9)effortswillensureahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.Thekeyisto(10)smallstepsandgraduallyincorporatesustainablepracticesintodailylife.Words:1.sustainable2.minimize3.conserving4.organic5.levels6.reduce7.participating8.awareness9.collective10.takePartD:SummaryCompletion(摘要填空题,共5题,每题2分,计10分)Instructions:Readthefollowingpassageandcompletethesummarybelowbyfillingineachblankwithonewordfromthebox.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.Passage:TheImportanceofMentalHealthintheWorkplaceMentalhealthissuesaffectmillionsofpeopleworldwide,andtheworkplaceisnoexception.Burnout,stress,andanxietycanleadtodecreasedproductivityandhigherturnoverrates.Companiesarenowrecognizingtheneedtosupportemployees'mentalwell-being.Oneeffectivestrategyisoffering(1)daysormentalhealthdays.Theseallowemployeestorestandrecoverwithoutfearofnegativeconsequences.Additionally,providingaccesstocounselingservicescanhelpworkersmanagestressandaddressemotionalchallenges.Creatingasupportivecultureisalsocrucial.Managersshould(2)openconversationsaboutmentalhealthandencourageemployeestoseekhelpwhenneeded.Work-lifebalancecanbepromotedbysettingreasonableworkinghoursandavoidingexcessiveovertime.Trainingprogramsonmentalhealthawarenesscan(3)employeesrecognizesignsofdistressinthemselvesandcolleagues.Byfosteringacaringenvironment,organizationscanreducestigmaandimproveoverallwell-being.Ultimately,prioritizingmentalhealthleadsto(4)benefits.Employeesarehappier,moreengaged,andmoreproductive.Companiesthatinvestinmentalhealthalsoattractandretaintoptalent.Thefutureofworkdependsonhowwellwe(5)thesechallenges.Words:1.paid2.facilitate3.help4.mutual5.addressSummary:Supportingmentalhealthintheworkplacerequires(1),(2)training,andacultureof(3).Whenorganizationsprioritizeemployeewell-being,theycreateamore(4)environmentandimprovebusinessoutcomes.Thekeyisto(5)theseissuesproactively.AnswerKeyandExplanationPartA:Matching1.Paragraph1→A2.Paragraph2→B3.Paragraph3→C4.Paragraph4→D5.Paragraph5→EExplanation:-Paragraph1discussesremotework,whichalignswithheading1("TheRiseofRemoteWork").-Paragraph2focusesonurbanplanning,matchingheading2("TheFutureofUrbanPlanning").-Paragraph3coverse-commerce,correspondingtoheading3("TheEvolutionofE-commerce").-Paragraph4addressesAI,fittingheading4("TheImpactofArtificialIntelligence").-Paragraph5discussesculturalexchange,matchingheading5("TheImportanceofCulturalExchang
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